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Biomolecular feedback systems are now a central application area of interest within control theory. While classical control techniques provide invaluable insight into the function and design of both natural and synthetic biomolecular…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-15 Noah Olsman , Fulvio Forni

The antithetic integral feedback motif recently introduced in Briat, Gupta & Khammash (Cell Systems, 2017) is known to ensure robust perfect adaptation for the mean dynamics of a given molecular species involved in a complex stochastic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Corentin Briat , Ankit Gupta , Mustafa Khammash

The design and implementation of regulation motifs ensuring robust perfect adaptation are challenging problems in synthetic biology. Indeed, the design of high-yield robust metabolic pathways producing, for instance, drug precursors and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Corentin Briat , Christoph Zechner , Mustafa Khammash

Controlling stochastic reactions networks is a challenging problem with important implications in various fields such as systems and synthetic biology. Various regulation motifs have been discovered or posited over the recent years, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Corentin Briat , Mustafa Khammash

Cell phenotype dynamic homeostasis contrasts with the inherent randomness of intracellular reactions. Although feedback control of master regulatory genes (MRG) is a key strategy for maintaining gene network expression ranges limited,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-13 Guilherme Giovanini , Cyro von Zuben de Valega Negrão , Ammar Alsinai , Alexandre Ferreira Ramos

Homeostasis is concerned with regulatory mechanisms, present in biological systems, where some specific variable is kept close to a set value as some external disturbance affects the system. Mathematically, the notion of homeostasis can be…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-08 Fernando Antoneli , Martin Golubitsky , Jiaxin Jin , Ian Stewart

The notion of homeostasis typically conceptualises biological and artificial systems as maintaining stability by resisting deviations caused by environmental and social perturbations. In contrast, (social) allostasis proposes that these…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Imran Khan

We analyze a class of network motifs in which a short, two-node positive feed- back motif is inserted in a three-node negative feedback loop. We demonstrate that such networks can undergo a bifurcation to a state where a stable fixed point…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-09-10 Weihan Li , Sandeep Krishna , Simone Pigolotti , Namiko Mitarai , Mogens H. Jensen

A stochastic model of excitatory and inhibitory interactions which bears universality traits is introduced and studied. The endogenous component of noise, stemming from finite size corrections, drives robust inter-nodes correlations, that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-08-16 Clement Zankoc , Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Ginelli , Roberto Livi

Feedback loops are essential for regulating cell proliferation and maintaining the delicate balance between cell division and cell death. Thanks to the exact solution of a few simple models of cell growth it is by now clear that stochastic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-07 Antonio Francesco Zirattu , Marta Biondo , Matteo Osella , Michele Caselle

A biological system achieve homeostasis when there is a regulated quantity that is maintained within a narrow range of values. Here we consider homeostasis as a phenomenon of network dynamics. In this context, we improve a general theory…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-08 João Luiz de Oliveira Madeira , Fernando Antoneli

Living organisms rely on endogenous feedback mechanisms to maintain homeostasis in the presence of uncertainty and environmental fluctuations. An emerging challenge at the interface of control systems engineering and synthetic biology is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-24 Mario di Bernardo

While noise is generally associated with uncertainties and often has a negative connotation in engineering, living organisms have evolved to adapt to (and even exploit) such uncertainty to ensure the survival of a species or implement…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-29 Corentin Briat , Mustafa Khammash

We propose a general approach to the question of how biological rhythms spontaneously self-regulate, based on the concept of ``stochastic feedback''. We illustrate this approach by considering the neuroautonomic regulation of the heart…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Plamen Ch. Ivanov , Luis A. N. Amaral , Ary Goldberger , H. Eugene Stanley

In this paper we investigate the homeostatic mechanism in two biologically motivated models: intracellular copper regulation and self immune recognition. The analysis is based on the notions of infinitesimal homeostasis and near-perfect…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-24 Pedro P. A. Cardoso de Andrade , João L. O. Madeira , Fernando Antoneli

Stochasticity (or noise) at cellular and molecular levels has been observed extensively as a universal feature for living systems. However, how living systems deal with noise while performing desirable biological functions remains a major…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-22 Qing Nie , Lingxia Qiao , Yuchi Qiu , Lei Zhang , Wei Zhao

To maintain renewing epithelial tissues in a healthy, homeostatic state, (stem) cell divisions and differentiation need to be tightly regulated. Mechanisms of homeostatic control often rely on crowding control: cells are able to sense the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-16 Cristina Parigini , Philip Greulich

Nature presents multiple intriguing examples of processes which proceed at high precision and regularity. This remarkable stability is frequently counter to modelers' experience with the inherent stochasticity of chemical reactions in the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-31 Andreas Milias-Argeitis , Stefan Engblom , Pavol Bauer , Mustafa Khammash

It is well known that the kinetics of an intracellular biochemical network is stochastic. This is due to intrinsic noise arising from the random timing of biochemical reactions in the network as well as due to extrinsic noise stemming from…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-05 Emma M. Keizer , Bjorn Bastian , Robert W. Smith , Ramon Grima , Christian Fleck

How biological networks achieve robust control despite relying on imperfect, local information remains an important open question. Here, we identify thermodynamic constraints that can curtail non-equilibrium steady-state responses so…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-27 Carlos Floyd , Aaron R. Dinner , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan
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