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There are a wide range of applications that involve multi-modal data, such as cross-modal retrieval, visual question-answering, and image captioning. Such applications are primarily dependent on aligned distributions of the different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Vishaal Udandarao , Abhishek Maiti , Deepak Srivatsav , Suryatej Reddy Vyalla , Yifang Yin , Rajiv Ratn Shah

Manual parallelization of code remains a significant challenge due to the complexities of modern software systems and the widespread adoption of multi-core architectures. This paper introduces OMPar, an AI-driven tool designed to automate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Tal Kadosh , Niranjan Hasabnis , Prema Soundararajan , Vy A. Vo , Mihai Capota , Nesreen Ahmed , Yuval Pinter , Gal Oren

This paper proposes a novel, abstraction-based, certified training method for robust image classifiers. Via abstraction, all perturbed images are mapped into intervals before feeding into neural networks for training. By training on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Zhaodi Zhang , Zhiyi Xue , Yang Chen , Si Liu , Yueling Zhang , Jing Liu , Min Zhang

One of the main advantages of Logic Programming (LP) is that it provides an excellent framework for the parallel execution of programs. In this work we investigate novel techniques to efficiently exploit parallelism from real-world…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-07-27 Vítor Santos Costa , Inês Dutra , Ricardo Rocha

Compressed prompts aid instruction-tuned language models (LMs) in overcoming context window limitations and reducing computational costs. Existing methods, which primarily based on training embeddings, face various challenges associated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Hoyoun Jung , Kyung-Joong Kim

Existing ML models are known to be highly over-parametrized, and use significantly more resources than required for a given task. Prior work has explored compressing models offline, such as by distilling knowledge from larger models into…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Julian Knodt

This paper presents an approach to more efficient partial order reduction for model checking concurrent systems. This approach utilizes a compositional reachability analysis to generate over-approximate local state transition models for all…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Hao Zheng , Yingying Zhang , Chris Myers

We describe a new parallel implementation, mplrs, of the vertex enumeration code lrs that uses the MPI parallel environment and can be run on a network of computers. The implementation makes use of a C wrapper that essentially uses the…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2017-10-13 David Avis , Charles Jordan

The deployment of pre-trained perception models in novel environments often leads to performance degradation due to distributional shifts. Although recent artificial intelligence approaches for metacognition use logical rules to…

This work introduces Pressio, an open-source project aimed at enabling leading-edge projection-based reduced order models (ROMs) for large-scale nonlinear dynamical systems in science and engineering. Pressio provides model-reduction…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2021-09-02 Francesco Rizzi , Patrick J. Blonigan , Eric J. Parish , Kevin T. Carlberg

Abstraction reasoning is a long-standing challenge in artificial intelligence. Recent studies suggest that many of the deep architectures that have triumphed over other domains failed to work well in abstract reasoning. In this paper, we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Kecheng Zheng , Zheng-jun Zha , Wei Wei

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities by scaling up the length of Chain-of-Thought (CoT). However, excessively long reasoning traces pose substantial challenges for training cost and inference latency.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Wenhao Zeng , Yaoning Wang , Chao Hu , Yuling Shi , Chengcheng Wan , Hongyu Zhang , Xiaodong Gu

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has emerged as an effective technique for reducing memory overhead in fine-tuning large language models. However, it often suffers from sub-optimal performance compared with full fine-tuning since the update is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Xin Yu , Yujia Wang , Jinghui Chen , Lingzhou Xue

In fine-tuning large language models (LLMs), conserving computational resources while maintaining effectiveness and improving outcomes within the same computational constraints is crucial. The Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) strategy balances…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Xiaojun Xiao , Sen Shen , Qiming Bao , Hongfei Rong , Kairui Liu , Zhongsheng Wang , Jiamou Liu

Many or-parallel Prolog models exploiting implicit parallelism have been proposed in the past. Arguably, one of the most successful models is environment copying for shared memory architectures. With the increasing availability and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-02-01 Rui Vieira , Ricardo Rocha , Fernando Silva

Representation learning is a key technique in modern machine learning that enables models to identify meaningful patterns in complex data. However, different methods tend to extract distinct aspects of the data, and relying on a single…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-09-30 Wenhui Li , Shijin Gong , Xinyu Zhang

A comprehensive approach for real-time computations using a database of parameterized linear reduced-order models (ROMs) is proposed. The method proceeds by sampling offline ROMs for specific values of the parameters and interpolating…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-24 David Amsallem , Radek Tezaur , Charbel Farhat

High temperatures and structural deformations can compromise the functionality and reliability of new components for mechatronic systems. Therefore, high-fidelity simulations (HFS) are employed during the design process, as they enable a…

What happens when multiple compression methods are combined-does the order in which they are applied matter? Joint model compression has emerged as a powerful strategy to achieve higher efficiency by combining multiple methods such as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Minjun Kim , Jaehyeon Choi , Hyunwoo Yang , Jongjin Kim , Jinho Song , U Kang

Evaluating policies using off-policy data is crucial for applying reinforcement learning to real-world problems such as healthcare and autonomous driving. Previous methods for off-policy evaluation (OPE) generally suffer from high variance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Shreyas Chaudhari , Ameet Deshpande , Bruno Castro da Silva , Philip S. Thomas
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