Related papers: A characterization of M\"obius transformations
Apostol's Mobius functions of order k are generalized to depend on a second integer parameter m. Asymptotic formulas are obtained for the partial sums of these generalized functions.
Our goal is to show that the standard model-theoretic concept of types can be applied in the study of order-invariant properties, i.e., properties definable in a logic in the presence of an auxiliary order relation, but not actually…
An outer automorphism of a free group is geometric if it can be represented by a homeomorphism of a compact surface. Bestvina and Handel gave an algorithmic characterization of geometric irreducible outer automorphisms using relative train…
The Mertens function is defined as $M(x) = \sum_{n \leq x} \mu(n)$, where $\mu(n)$ is the M\"obius function. The Mertens conjecture states $|M(x)/\sqrt{x}| < 1$ for $x > 1$, which was proven false in 1985 by showing $\liminf M(x)/\sqrt{x} <…
We introduce M\"obius functions of higher rank, a new class of arithmetic functions so that the classical M\"obius function is of rank 2. With this idea, we evaluate Dirichlet series on the sum of the reciprocal square of all $r$-free…
We study lower bounds for the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ along vertical arithmetic progressions in the right-half of the critical strip. We show that the lower bounds obtained in the discrete case coincide, up to the constants in the…
We prove a necessary optimality condition of Euler--Lagrange type for the calculus of variations with Omega derivatives, which turns out to be sufficient under jointly convexity of the Lagrangian.
Under certain conditions, we prove that the Moore-Penrose inverse of a sum of operators is the sum of the Moore-Penrose inverses. From this, we derive expressions and characterizations for the Moore-Penrose inverse of an operator that are…
We extend the theory of exterior differential systems from manifolds and their tangent bundles to Lie algebroids. In particular, we define the concept of an integral manifold of such an exterior differential system. We support our…
This paper studies the M\"obius function and related questions about the finiteness of the poset of submodules of semisimple and general modules. We show how to calculate the M\"obius function for semisimple modules based on endomorphism…
Lieb-Thirring type estimates are proved for the sum of powers of negative eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger type operator $(-\Delta)^l -V\mu$ where $\mu$ is a singular measure in $\mathbb{R}^d,$ satisfying a condition on the measure of balls…
In the framework of Black-Scholes-Merton model of financial derivatives, a path integral approach to option pricing is presented. A general formula to price European path dependent options on multidimensional assets is obtained and…
Given a von Neumann algebra $M$ with a faithful normal semi-finite trace $\tau,$ let $L(M, \tau)$ be the algebra of all $\tau$-measurable operators affiliated with $M.$ We prove that if $A$ is a locally convex reflexive complete metrizable…
The direction of outlyingness is crucial to describing the centrality of multivariate functional data. Motivated by this idea, we generalize classical depth to directional outlyingness for functional data. We investigate theoretical…
With the use of real-variable techniques, we construct a weight function $\omega$ on the interval $[0, 2\pi)$ that is doubling and satisfies $\log \omega$ is a BMO function, but which is not a Muckenhoupt weight ($A_\infty$). Applications…
We consider the problem of fast zeta and M\"obius transforms in finite posets, particularly in lattices. It has previously been shown that for a certain family of lattices, zeta and M\"obius transforms can be computed in $O(e)$ elementary…
Given a type I von Neumann algebra $M$ with a faithful normal semi-finite trace $\tau,$ let $L(M, \tau)$ be the algebra of all $\tau$-measurable operators affiliated with $M.$ We give a complete description of all derivations on the algebra…
Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a field of characteristic $0$ or an odd rational prime $p$. In this article, we give an explicit classification of all the inner and outer derivations of the group algebra $\mathbb{F}V_{8n}$, where $V_{8n}$ is a group of…
We consider the M\"obius function on the poset of element centers and obtain some new results regarding centralizers in a $p$-group.
The change of variable theorem is proved under the sole hypothesis of differentiability of the transformation. Specifically, it is shown under this hypothesis that the transformed integral equals the given one over every measurable subset…