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The Tayler instability is a kink-type flow instability which occurs when the electrical current through a conducting fluid exceeds a certain critical value. Originally studied in the astrophysical context, the instability was recently shown…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 N. Weber , V. Galindo , J. Priede , F. Stefani , T. Weier

Experiments on the low-speed impact of solid objects into granular media have been used both to mimic geophysical events and to probe the unusual nature of the granular state of matter. Observations have been interpreted in terms of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-13 H. Katsuragi , D. J. Durian

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) plays an essential role in the formation of stars and black holes. By destabilizing hydrodynamically stable Keplerian flows, the MRI triggers turbulence and enables outward transport of angular…

We consider an emulsion whose droplets contain a trapped species (insoluble in the continuous phase), and study the emulsion's stability against coarsening via Lifshitz-Slyozov dynamics (Ostwald Ripening). Extending an earlier treatment by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Webster , M. E. Cates

The stability of charge ordered phases is doping dependent, with different materials having particularly stable ordered phases. In the half filled charge ordered phases of the cuprates this occurs at one eighth doping, whereas in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-23 P. G. Freeman , R. A. Mole , N. B. Christensen , A. Stunault , D. Prabhakaran

We study the linear stability of Einstein metrics of Riemannian submersion type. First, we derive a general instability condition for such Einstein metrics and provide some applications. Then we study instability arising from Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Changliang Wang , Y. K. Wang

Understanding thin sheets, ranging from the macro to the nanoscale, can allow control of mechanical properties such as deformability. Out-of-plane buckling due to in-plane compression can be a key feature in designing new materials. While…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-18 Paul Z. Hanakata , Sourav S. Bhabesh , Mark J. Bowick , David R. Nelson , David Yllanes

We reexamine a very classical problem, the spinning behavior of the tippe top on a horizontal table. The analysis is made for an eccentric sphere version of the tippe top, assuming a modified Coulomb law for the sliding friction, which is a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Takahiro Ueda , Ken Sasaki , Shinsuke Watanabe

Birch's law in high pressure physics postulates a linear relationship between elastic wave speed and density and one of its most well known applications is in investigations into the composition of the inner core of the Earth using the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-02 Umesh C. Roy , Subir K. Sarkar

A trapped field of over 1 T at 5 K and 0.5 T at 20 K has been measured between a stack of magnetized cylinders of bulk polycrystalline Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 superconductors 10 mm in diameter and 18 mm in combined thickness. The trapped field…

The Rayleigh-Taylor instability of a magnetic fluid superimposed on a non-magnetic liquid of lower density may be suppressed with the help of a spatially homogeneous magnetic field rotating in the plane of the undisturbed interface.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Rannacher , A. Engel

In realistic stabiliser-based quantum error correction there are many ways in which real physical systems deviate from simple toy models of error. Stabiliser measurements may not always be deterministic or may suffer from erasure errors,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-24 João F. Doriguello

This paper develops a new approach to the estimation of the degree of boundedness or stability of multidimensional nonlinear systems with time-dependent nonperiodic coefficients-an essential task in various engineering and natural science…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Mark A. Pinsky

In two-dimensional rotating drum experiments, we find two separate influences of the packing fraction of a granular heap on its stability. For a fixed grain shape, the stability increases with packing fraction. However, in determining the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Olson , M. Priester , J. Luo , S. Chopra , R. J. Zieve

In this article we address the problem of Euler's buckling instability in a charged semi-flexible polymer that is under the action of a compressive force. We consider this instability as a phase transition and investigate the role of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Khabat Ghamari , Ali Najafi

The stability of the orbital motion of two long cylindrical magnets interacting exclusively with magnetic forces is described. To carry out analytical studies a model of magnetically interacting symmetric tops [1] is used. The model was…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 Stanislav Zub

Modern shock-capturing schemes often suffer from numerical shock anomalies if the flow field contains strong shocks, which may limit their further application in hypersonic flow computations. In the current study, we devote our efforts to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Weijie Ren , Wenjia Xie , Ye Zhang , Hang Yu , Zhengyu Tian

We address the flutter instability of a flexible plate immersed in an axial flow. This instability is similar to flag flutter and results from the competition between destabilising pressure forces and stabilising bending stiffness. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-13 Christophe Eloy , Romain Lagrange , Claire Souilliez , Lionel Schouveiler

Several finite element methods for simulating incompressible flows rely on the streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin stabilization (SUPG) term, which is weighted by tau_SUPG. The conventional formulation of tau_SUPG includes a constant that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-20 Dongjie Jia , Mahdi Esmaily

Recent experimental observations have demonstrated interesting instability phenomenon during thermal drawing of microstructured glass/polymer fibers, and these observations motivate us to examine surface-tension-driven instabilities in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-08-12 D. S. Deng , J. -C. Nave , X. Liang , S. G. Johnson , Y. Fink