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One of the best ways to understand the gravitation of a massive object is by studying the photon's motion around it. We study the null geodesic of a regular black hole in anti-de Sitter spacetime, including a Gaussian matter distribution.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-21 Abolhassan Mohammadi , N. Doustimotlagh , Tayeb Golanbari , Behrooz Malakolkalami , Shahram Jalalzadeh

We study the possibility of obtaining unbound energy E_{c.m.} in the centre of mass frame when two particles collide near the inner black hole horizon. We consider two different cases - when both particles move (i) in the same direction or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 O. B. Zaslavskii

It is shown that the geodesics with negative energy for rotating black holes cannot originate or terminate inside the ergosphere. Their length is always finite and this leads to conclusion that they must originate and terminate inside the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-05 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov , V. D. Vertogradov

We consider collision of two particles in the axially symmetric black hole metric in the magnetic field. If the value of the angular momentum |L| of one particles grows unbound (but its Killing energy remains fixed) one can achieve unbound…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-25 O. B. Zaslavskii

Event horizons are the defining physical features of black hole spacetimes, and are of considerable interest in studying black hole dynamics. Here, we reconsider three techniques to localise event horizons in numerical spacetimes:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-15 Michael I. Cohen , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel

An exact solution representing black holes in an expanding universe is found. The black holes are maximally charged and the universe is expanding with arbitrary equation of state. It is an exact solution of the Einstein-scalar-Maxwell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-14 Gary W. Gibbons , Kei-ichi Maeda

We consider collision of two geodesic particles moving around rotating stationary axially symmetric black holes. It is shown for arbitrary nonequatorial motion that under certain conditions the energy in their centre of mass frame can grow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 O. B. Zaslavskii

The existence of black holes is a central prediction of general relativity and thus serves as a basic consistency test for modified theories of gravity. In spherical symmetry, only two classes of dynamic solutions are compatible with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-01 Sebastian Murk

It is shown that an exactly static and spherically symmetric black hole event horizon cannot be embedded in a time-dependent geometry. Forcing it to do so results in a naked null singularity at the would-be horizon. Therefore, since the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-25 Valerio Faraoni , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We investigate $4D$ Einstein-Gauss-bonnet gravity coupled to exponential electrodynamics in AdS background and found a static, spherically symmetric exact black hole solution. The horizon structure of black hole is discussed. Treating the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-14 Prosenjit Paul

In this chapter I focus on asking and answering the following questions: (1) What is a black hole? Answer: There are three types of black holes, namely mathematical black holes, physical black holes and astrophysical black holes. An…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-09-19 Shuang-Nan Zhang

We examine the dynamics of particles around a rotating regular black hole. In particular we focus on the effects of the characteristic length parameter of the spinning black hole on the motion of the particles by solving the equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-23 Brandon Bautista-Olvera , Juan Carlos Degollado , Gabriel German

Here we consider static, axially symmetric, rotating and charged Kerr-Sen Dilaton-Axion black hole metric in generalized Boyer-Lindquist coordinates as particle accelerators. We obtain the geodesic motions of particle. We find the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-12 Ujjal Debnath

Classical black holes are solutions of the field equations of General Relativity. Many astronomical observations suggest that black holes really exist in nature. However, an unambiguous proof for their existence is still lacking. Neither…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-14 Andreas Mueller

The singularity theorem by Hawking and Penrose qualifies Schwarzschild black-holes as geodesic incomplete space-times. Albeit this is a mathematically rigorous statement, it requires an operational framework that allows to probe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-04 Stefan Hofmann , Marc Schneider

We describe recent numerical simulations of the merger of a class of equal mass, non-spinning, eccentric binary black hole systems in general relativity. We show that with appropriate fine-tuning of the initial conditions to a region of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Frans Pretorius , Deepak Khurana

A new simple and general explanation of the effect of acceleration of particles by black holes to infinite energies in the centre of mass frame is suggested. It is based on kinematics of particles moving near the horizon. This effect arises…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-12 O. B. Zaslavskii

This paper is devoted to study the geodesic structure of regular Hayward black hole. The timelike and null geodesic have been studied explicitly for radial and non-radial motion. For timelike and null geodesic in radial motion there exists…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 G. Abbas , U. Sabiullah

In this research paper, we scrutinize the center of mass energy of the collision for three neutral particles with different rest masses falling freely from rest at infinity in the vicinity of a Kerr-Modified-Gravity black hole. In addition,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-08 Ayesha Zakria

I review elements of the foundations of black-hole theory with attention to problematic issues, and describe some techniques which either seem to help with the difficulties or at least investigate their scope. The definition of black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-11 Adam D. Helfer