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The notion of a $*$-law or $*$-distribution in free probability is also known as the quantifier-free type in Farah, Hart, and Sherman's model theoretic framework for tracial von Neumann algebras. However, the full type can also be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-31 David Jekel

Given $k\in \mathbb{R},$ $v,$ $D>0,$ and $n\in \mathbb{N},$ let $\left\{ M_{\alpha }\right\} _{\alpha =1}^{\infty }$ be a Gromov-Hausdorff convergent sequence of Riemannian $n$--manifolds with sectional curvature $\geq k,$ volume $>v,$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Curtis Pro , Frederick Wilhelm

It is shown that the differential geometry of space-time, can be expressed in terms of the algebra of operators on a bundle of Hilbert spaces. The price for this is that the algebra of smooth functions on space-time has to be made…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-08 Michał Eckstein , Michael Heller , Leszek Pysiak , Wiesław Sasin

We study upgraded free independence phenomena for unitary elements $u_1$, $u_2$, \dots representing the large-$n$ limit of Haar random unitaries, showing that free independence extends to several larger algebras containing $u_j$ in the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-31 David Jekel , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

In the last decade, interest in projective MV-algebras has grown greatly; see [1], [5] e [6]. In this paper we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for n elements of the free n-generator MV-algebra to generate a projective…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-17 Francesco Lacava , Donatop Saeli

The Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation describes the evolution of the probability density of the position and velocity of particles under the influence of external confinement, interaction, friction, and stochastic force. It is well-known that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Sangmin Park

In this paper, we provide a positive answer to the question of Matthews whether $\mathsf{ZF}^-$ is consistent with a non-trivial cofinal Reinhardt elementary embedding $j\colon V\to V$. The consistency follows from $\mathsf{ZFC} + I_0$, and…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Hanul Jeon

We study the notion of \emph{separable algebras} in the context of symmetric monoidal stable $\infty$-categories. In the first part of this paper, we compare this context to that of tensor-triangulated categories and show that separable…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Maxime Ramzi

We extend the approach of Carr, Itkin and Muravey, 2021 for getting semi-analytical prices of barrier options for the time-dependent Heston model with time-dependent barriers by applying it to the so-called $\lambda$-SABR stochastic…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2021-09-07 Andrey Itkin , Dmitry Muravey

In Gel'fand's inverse problem, one aims to determine the topology, differential structure and Riemannian metric of a compact manifold $M$ with boundary from the knowledge of the boundary $\partial M,$ the Neumann eigenvalues $\lambda_j$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Dmitri Burago , Sergei Ivanov , Matti Lassas , Jinpeng Lu

H\"older continuity, $|N_\lambda(E)-N_\lambda(E')|\le C |E-E'|^\alpha$, with a constant $C$ independent of the disorder strength $\lambda$ is proved for the integrated density of states $N_\lambda(E)$ associated to a discrete random…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey H Schenker

In this paper, we are concerned with the three dimensional Euler equations driven by an additive stochastic forcing. First, we construct global H\"{o}lder continuous (stationary) solutions in $C(\mathbb{R};C^{\vartheta})$ space for some…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Lin Lü

We study which von Neumann algebras can be embedded into uniform Roe algebras and quasi-local algebras associated to a uniformly locally finite metric space $X$. Under weak assumptions, these $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebras contain embedded copies…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Florent P. Baudier , Bruno de Mendonça Braga , Ilijas Farah , Alessandro Vignati , Rufus Willett

We prove that a probability solution of the stationary Kolmogorov equation generated by a first order perturbation $v$ of the Ornstein--Uhlenbeck operator $L$ possesses a highly integrable density with respect to the Gaussian measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Vladimir I. Bogachev , Egor D. Kosov , Alexander V. Shaposhnikov

The isotropic majority-vote (MV) model which, apart from the one-dimensional case, is thought to be non-equilibrium and violating the detailed balance condition. We show that this is not true, when the model is defined on a complete graph.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-12 Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak

The work concerns multivalued McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations. First of all, we prove the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions for multivalued McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations with non-Lipschitz…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Huijie Qiao , Jun Gong

We get stationary solutions of a free stochastic partial differential equation. As an application, we prove equality of non-microstate and microstate free entropy dimensions under a Lipschitz like condition on conjugate variables, assuming…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-11 Yoann Dabrowski

As in the case of soliton PDEs in 2+1 dimensions, the evolutionary form of integrable dispersionless multidimensional PDEs is non-local, and the proper choice of integration constants should be the one dictated by the associated Inverse…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-05-01 P. G. Grinevich , P. M. Santini

It is proved that isomorphisms between algebras of smooth functions on Hausdorff smooth manifolds are implemented by diffeomorphisms. It is not required that manifolds are second countable nor paracompact. This solves a problem stated by A.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janusz Grabowski

Let M be a factor of type III with separable predual and with normal states phi_1,...,phi_k, omega with omega faithful. Let A be a finite dimensional C*-subalgebra of M. Then it is shown that there is a unitary operator u in M such that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi , Yoshiko Ogata , Erling Størmer