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Related papers: Relation of E1 pygmy and toroidal resonances

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Isoscalar dipole strength distributions in spherical medium- and heavy-mass nuclei are calculated within random phase approximation (RPA) or quasiparticle RPA. Different Skyrme-type interactions corresponding to incompressibilities in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Colo` , N. Van Giai , P. F. Bortignon , M. R. Quaglia

Relativistic Continuum Random Phase Approximation (CRPA) is used to investigate collective excitation phenomena in several spherical nuclei along the periodic table. We start from relativistic mean field calculations based on a covariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-21 J. Daoutidis , P. Ring

We probe nuclear multipole resonances in the framework of the random-phase approximation by using the interaction obtained from the chiral effective field theory. The three-nucleon force is included in a form of the in-medium two-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 B. S. Hu , Q. Wu , Q. Yuan , Y. Z. Ma , X. Q. Yan , F. R. Xu

The semiclassical method for description of the radiative strength function is used for asymmetric nuclei with $N \ne Z$. The theory is based on the linearized Vlasov-Landau equations in two-component finite Fermi liquid. The dependence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 V. A. Plujko , M. O. Kavatsyuk , O. O. Kavatsyuk

The self-consistent Theory of Finite Fermi Systems (TFFS) is consistently generalized for the case of accounting for phonon coupling (PC) effects in the energy region of pygmy- and giant multipole resonances (PDR and GMR) in magic nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-04 Sergei Kamerdzhiev , Michael Shitov , Dimitri Voitenkov

Analytical expressions for the axial and transverse acoustic radiation forces as well as the radiation torque per length are derived for a rigid elliptical cylinder placed arbitrarily in the field of in plane progressive, quasi-standing or…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 F. G. Mitri

The processes involving low energy $\bar{K}N$ and $Y\pi$ interactions (where $Y= \Sigma$ or $\Lambda$) are studied in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory with the $\Lambda$(1405) resonance appearing as an independent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Krippa , J. T. Londergan

To further study the "pygmy" resonance phenomena in the photon strength function, we reanalyzed the two-step cascade data for the target nucleus $^{197}$Au using the Dubna group approach. The range of obtained values allows for meaningful…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-10-02 A. M. Sukhovoj , V. A. Khitrov , B. E. Crawford , S. L. Stephenson

Analytical expression for the E1 photon strength functions (PSF) is modified to account for the low-energy enhancement due to nuclear structure effects (presence of low-energy state (LES)). A closed-form expression of the E1 PSF function…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Vladimir Plujko , Oleksandr Gorbachenko , Igor Kadenko , Kateryna Solodovnyk

A self-consistent Quasiparticle-Random-Phase-Approximation (QRPA) model which employs the canonical Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) basis and an energy-density functional with a Skyrme mean field part and a density-dependent pairing, is used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-24 Jun Li , Gianluca Colo' , Jie Meng

Electric dipole strength near the neutron separation energy significantly impacts nuclear structure properties and astrophysical scenarios. These excitations are complex in nature and may involve the so-called pygmy dipole resonance (PDR).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-12 Eun Jin In , Emanuel Chimanski , Jutta Escher , Sophie Péru , Aaina Thapa , Walid Younes

The valence orders at $T_a=125$ K and $T_b=105$ K in the cubic compound YbPd have been investigated by $^{105}$Pd-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements. Significant decrease in the density of states at the Fermi energy below $T_a$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-19 R. Nakanishi , T. Fujii , Y. Nakai , K. Ueda , M. Hirata , K. Oyama , A. Mitsuda , H. Wada , T. Mito

The electromagnetic dipole strength below the neutron-separation energy has been studied for the xenon isotopes with mass numbers A = 124, 128, 132, and 134 in nuclear resonance fluorescence experiments using the ELBE bremsstrahlung…

The electric quadrupole response in $^{112,114}$Sn isotopes is investigated by energy-density functional (EDF) and three-phonon quasiparticle-phonon model (QPM) theory with special emphasis on 2$^+$ excitations located above the first…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 N. Tsoneva , M. Spieker , H. Lenske , A. Zilges

Valuable theoretical predictions of nuclear dipole excitations in the whole nuclear chart are of great interest for different applications, including in particular nuclear astrophysics. We present here the systematic study of the electric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-30 Y. Xu , S. Goriely , E. Khan

The self-consistent random phase approximation (RPA), based on the framework of relativistic energy density functionals, is employed in the study of isovector and isoscalar dipole response in $^{68}$Ni, $^{132}$Sn, and $^{208}$Pb. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-25 D. Vretenar , Y. F. Niu , N. Paar , J. Meng

Radial vibrations of charge one hedgehog Skyrmions in the full Skyrme model are analysed. We investigate how the properties of the lowest resonance modes (quasi normal modes) - their frequencies and widths - depend on the form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 C. Adam , M. Haberichter , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

Although nuclear energy density functionals are determined primarily by fitting to ground state properties, they are often applied in nuclear astrophysics to excited states, usually through the quasiparticle random phase approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-22 J. Terasaki , J. Engel

In order to explore the nature of collective modes in weakly bound nuclei, we have investigated deformation effects and surface flow patterns of isovector dipole modes in a shape-coexisting nucleus $^{40}$Mg. The calculations were done in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Kai Wang , M. Kortelainen , J. C. Pei

The isoscalar giant monopole resonances (ISGMR) and giant dipole resonances (ISGDR) in medium-heavy nuclei are investigated in the framework of HF+RPA and HF-BCS+QRPA with Skyrme effective interactions. It is found that pairing has little…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Colo` , N. Van Giai , P. F. Bortignon , M. R. Quaglia