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In this paper, close surfaces are considered in 3-dimensional harmonic conformally flat space in point of the variation. It is shown that if the conformal vector field be tangent to surface and the sign of the mean curvature does not change…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Najma mosadegh , Esmaiel Abedi

This paper is concerned with radially symmetric solutions of systems of the form \[ u_t = -\nabla V(u) + \Delta_x u \] where space variable $x$ and and state-parameter $u$ are multidimensional, and the potential $V$ is coercive at infinity.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Emmanuel Risler

We study the asymptotic behavior of large data radial solutions to the focusing Schr\"odinger equation $i u_t + \Delta u = -|u|^2 u$ in $\R^3$, assuming globally bounded $H^1(\R^3)$ norm (i.e. no blowup in the energy space). We show that as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

In this article, we solve the loop equations of the \beta-random matrix model, in a way similar to what was found for the case of hermitian matrices \beta=1. For \beta=1, the solution was expressed in terms of algebraic geometry properties…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Chekhov , B. Eynard , O. Marchal

In this paper, we first prove some propositions of Sobolev spaces defined on a locally finite graph $G=(V,E)$, which are fundamental when dealing with equations on graphs under the variational framework. Then we consider a nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Xiaoli Han , Mengqiu Shao , Liang Zhao

This paper presents local and global bifurcation results for radially symmetric solutions of the cubic Helmholtz system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u - \mu u = \left( u^2 + b \: v^2 \right) u &\text{ on } \mathbb{R}^3, \\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Rainer Mandel , Dominic Scheider

We give a new proof for the existence of rotationally symmetric steady and expanding gradient Ricci solitons in dimension $n+1$, $2\le n\le 4$, with metric $g=\frac{da^2}{h(a^2)}+a^2d\,\sigma$ for some function $h$ where $d\sigma$ is the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Shu-Yu Hsu

We study the critical Neumann problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u = |u|^{2^*-2}u &\text{in }\Sigma_\omega,\\ \quad\frac{\partial u}{\partial\nu}=0 &\text{on }\partial\Sigma_\omega, \end{cases} \end{equation*} in the unbounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Mónica Clapp , Filomena Pacella

We consider the biharmonic equation $\Delta^2 u = u^\alpha$ in $\mathbf R^n$ with $n \geqslant 1$. It was proved that this equation has a positive classical solution if, and only if, either $\alpha \leqslant 1$ with $n \geqslant 1$ or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Quôc Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen , Quoc Hung Phan

In this note we construct smooth bounded domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^2$, other than disks, for which the overdetermined problem $$ \left\{ \begin{alignedat}{2} \Delta u + \lambda u &= 0 &\qquad& \text{ in } \Omega, \newline u &= b…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Miles H. Wheeler

This paper has two primary objectives. The first one is to demonstrate that the solutions of master equation \begin{equation*} (\partial_t-\Delta)^s u(x,t) =f(u(x, t)), \,\,(x, t)\in B_1(0)\times \mathbb{R}, \end{equation*} subject to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Lingwei Ma , Yahong Guo , Zhenqiu Zhang

In this paper we analyze the existence, uniqueness and regularity of the solution to the generalized, variable diffusivity, fractional Laplace equation on the unit disk in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. For $\alpha$ the order of the differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 V. J. Ervin

In this paper, we prove that if $u$ is a solution to the Liouville equation \begin{align} \label{scalliouville} \Delta u+e^{2u} =0 \quad \mbox{in $\mathbb{R}^2$,} \end{align}then the diameter of $\mathbb{R}^2$ under the conformal metric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Changfeng Gui , Qinfeng Li

We consider the sub-Riemannian $3$-sphere $(\mathbb{S}^3,g_h)$ obtained by restriction of the Riemannian metric of constant curvature $1$ to the planar distribution orthogonal to the vertical Hopf vector field. It is known that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Ana Hurtado , César Rosales

The monopole-dimer model introduced recently is an exactly-solvable signed generalisation of the dimer model. We show that the partition function of the monopole-dimer model on a graph invariant under a fixed-point free involution is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Arvind Ayyer

The isoperimetric ratio of an embedded surface in $R^3$ is defined as the ratio of the area of the surface to power three to the squared enclosed volume. The aim of the present work is to study the minimization of the Willmore energy under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Laura Gioia Andrea Keller , Andrea Mondino , Tristan Rivière

In this paper we are concerned with the problem of finding hypersurfaces of constant curvature and prescribed boundary in the Euclidean space, using the theory of fully nonlinear elliptic equations. We prove that if the given data admits a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Flávio F. Cruz

We study symmetry of solutions of the mean field equation \[ \Delta u +\rho(\frac{Ke^u}{\int_{T_\epsilon} Ke^u} -\frac{1}{|T_\epsilon|} )=0\] on the flat torus $T_\epsilon=[-\frac{1}{2\epsilon}, \frac{1}{2\epsilon}] \times [-\frac{1}{2},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Changfeng Gui , Amir Moradifam

We show radial symmetry of positive solutions to the H\'{e}non equation $-\Delta u = |x|^{-\ell} u^q $ in $\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \{ 0\} $, where $\ell \geq 0$, $q>0$ and satisfy further technical conditions. A new ingredient is a maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Andres I. Avila , Friedemann Brock

We prove that the equation \begin{eqnarray*} -\Delta_p u =\lambda\Big( \frac{1} {u^\delta} + u^q + f(u)\Big)\;\text{ in } \, B_R(0) u =0 \,\text{ on} \; \partial B_R(0), \quad u>0 \text{ in } \, B_R(0) \end{eqnarray*} admits a weak radially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Kaushik Bal