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Denial of service attacks are especially pertinent to the internet of things as devices have less computing power, memory and security mechanisms to defend against them. The task of mitigating these attacks must therefore be redirected from…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Luca Arnaboldi , Charles Morisset

In this paper, we investigate the importance of a defense system's learning rates to fight against the self-propagating class of malware such as worms and bots. To this end, we introduce a new propagation model based on the interactions…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-02 Saeed Valizadeh , Marten van Dijk

A social network is a social structure made up of individuals or organizations called nodes, which are connected by one or more specific types of interdependency, such as friendship, common interest, and exchange of finance, relationships…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-02-14 Wajeb Gharibi , Maha Shaabi

DNNs' demand for massive data forces practitioners to collect data from the Internet without careful check due to the unacceptable cost, which brings potential risks of backdoor attacks. A backdoored model always predicts a target class in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Yinghua Gao , Dongxian Wu , Jingfeng Zhang , Guanhao Gan , Shu-Tao Xia , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama

For billions of years, evolution has been the driving force behind the development of life, including humans. Evolution endowed humans with high intelligence, which allowed us to become one of the most successful species on the planet.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Dan Hendrycks

Everyone is concerned about the Internet security, yet most traffic is not cryptographically protected. The usual justification is that most attackers are only off-path and cannot intercept traffic; hence, challenge-response mechanisms…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-05-07 Yossi Gilad , Amir Herzberg , Haya Shulman

In the past 30 years, scientists have searched nature, including animals and insects, and biology in order to discover, understand, and model solutions for solving large-scale science challenges. The study of bionics reveals that how the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Farid Ghareh Mohammadi , Farzan Shenavarmasouleh , Khaled Rasheed , Thiab Taha , M. Hadi Amini , Hamid R. Arabnia

We present a framework for characterizing neurosis in embodied AI: behaviors that are internally coherent yet misaligned with reality, arising from interactions among planning, uncertainty handling, and aversive memory. In a grid navigation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Daniel Howard

Denial of Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks have emerged as a popular means of causing collection particular overhaul disruptions, often for total periods of instance. The relative ease and low costs of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-02-22 Saravanan Kumarasamy , Dr. R. Asokan

As humans we are driven by a strong desire for seeking novelty in our world. Also upon observing a novel pattern we are capable of refining our understanding of the world based on the new information---humans can discover their world. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Mohammad Gheshlaghi Azar , Bilal Piot , Bernardo Avila Pires , Jean-Bastien Grill , Florent Altché , Rémi Munos

Data poisoning is a type of adversarial attack on training data where an attacker manipulates a fraction of data to degrade the performance of machine learning model. Therefore, applications that rely on external data-sources for training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Sanjay Seetharaman , Shubham Malaviya , Rosni KV , Manish Shukla , Sachin Lodha

Cybersecurity Dynamics is new concept that aims to achieve the modeling, analysis, quantification, and management of cybersecurity from a holistic perspective, rather than from a building-blocks perspective. It is centered at modeling and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Shouhuai Xu

Deception is rapidly growing as an important tool for cyber defence, complementing existing perimeter security measures to rapidly detect breaches and data theft. One of the factors limiting the use of deception has been the cost of…

Fencing is a sport where athletes engage in diverse yet strategically logical motions. While most motions fall into a few high-level actions (e.g. step, lunge, parry), the execution can vary widely-fast vs. slow, large vs. small, offensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Zhiyin Lin , Purvi Goel , Joy Yun , C. Karen Liu , Joao Pedro Araujo

With the ubiquitous nature of information technology solutions that facilitate communication in the modern world, cyber attacks are increasing in volume and becoming more sophisticated in nature. From classic network-based Denial of Service…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Rishabh Jindal , Adnan Anwar

The human body has a very effective Immune system used to protect the body from dangerous foreign pathogens. This paper aims at studying the immunology and understanding how it works, it also shaded light on the usage of the immunology…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-25 Almotasem Bellah Alajlouni

Eavesdropping attacks in inference systems aim to learn not the raw data, but the system inferences to predict and manipulate system actions. We argue that conventional information security measures can be ambiguous on the adversary's…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-09 Chi-Yo Tsai , Gaurav Kumar Agarwal , Christina Fragouli , Suhas Diggavi

Image classification currently faces significant security challenges due to adversarial attacks, which consist of intentional alterations designed to deceive classification models based on artificial intelligence. This article explores an…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Sergio Nesmachnow , Jamal Toutouh

Convolutional neural networks are vulnerable to small $\ell^p$ adversarial attacks, while the human visual system is not. Inspired by neural networks in the eye and the brain, we developed a novel artificial neural network model that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Taro Kiritani , Koji Ono

Many biological, technological, and social systems can be effectively described as networks of interacting subsystems. Typically, these networks are not isolated objects, but interact with their environment through both signals and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Amirhossein Nazerian , Malbor Asllani , Melvyn Tyloo , Wai Lim Ku , Francesco Sorrentino
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