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The physics case and an experimental overview of the MOLLER (Measurement Of a Lepton Lepton Electroweak Reaction) experiment at the 12 GeV upgraded Jefferson Lab are presented. A highlight of the Fundamental Symmetries subfield of the 2007…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-12-04 MOLLER Collaboration , J. Benesch , P. Brindza , R. D. Carlini , J-P. Chen , E. Chudakov , S. Covrig , M. M. Dalton , A. Deur , D. Gaskell , A. Gavalya , J. Gomez , D. W. Higinbotham , C. Keppel , D. Meekins , R. Michaels , B. Moffit , Y. Roblin , R. Suleiman , R. Wines , B. Wojtsekhowski , G. Cates , D. Crabb , D. Day , K. Gnanvo , D. Keller , N. Liyanage , V. V. Nelyubin , H. Nguyen , B. Norum , K. Paschke , V. Sulkosky , J. Zhang , X. Zheng , J. Birchall , P. Blunden , M. T. W. Gericke , W. R. Falk , L. Lee , J. Mammei , S. A. Page , W. T. H. van Oers , K. Dehmelt , A. Deshpande , N. Feege , T. K. Hemmick , K. S. Kumar , T. Kutz , R. Miskimen , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf , S. Riordan , N. Hirlinger Saylor , J. Bessuille , E. Ihloff , J. Kelsey , S. Kowalski , R. Silwal , G. De Cataldo , R. De Leo , D. Di Bari , L. Lagamba , E. NappiV. Bellini , F. Mammoliti , F. Noto , M. L. Sperduto , C. M. Sutera , P. Cole , T. A. Forest , M. Khandekar , D. McNulty , K. Aulenbacher , S. Baunack , F. Maas , V. Tioukine , R. Gilman , K. Myers , R. Ransome , A. Tadepalli , R. Beniniwattha , R. Holmes , P. Souder , D. S. Armstrong , T. D. Averett , W. Deconinck , W. Duvall , A. Lee , M. L. Pitt , J. A. Dunne , D. Dutta , L. El Fassi , F. De Persio , F. Meddi , G. M. Urciuoli , E. Cisbani , C. Fanelli , F. Garibaldi , K. Johnston , N. Simicevic , S. Wells , P. M. King , J. Roche , J. Arrington , P. E. Reimer , G. Franklin , B. Quinn , A. Ahmidouch , S. Danagoulian , O. Glamazdin , R. Pomatsalyuk , R. Mammei , J. W. Martin , T. Holmstrom , J. Erler , Yu. G. Kolomensky , J. Napolitano , K. A. Aniol , W. D. Ramsay , E. Korkmaz , D. T. Spayde , F. Benmokhtar , A. Del Dotto , R. Perrino , S. Barkanova , A. Aleksejevs , J. Singh

Atomic Parity Violation (APV) is usually quantified in terms of the weak nuclear charge $Q_W$ of a nucleus, which depends on the coupling strength between the atomic electrons and quarks. In this work, we review the importance of APV to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-13 Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Jessica Martins , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

Studies of the effects of the weak interaction in atomic systems provide tests of the Standard Model of particle physics, and explore physics scenarios beyond the Standard Model. In addition, these studies can offer valuable insights into…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-11-21 Stefanos Nanos , Iraklis Papigkiotis , Dionysios Antypas

The E158 experiment at SLAC has made the first measurement of parity violation in electron-electron (Moller) scattering. We report a preliminary result using 50% of the accumulated data sample for the right-left parity-violating…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 M. Woods

The basic facts of charge symmetry breaking (CSB) phenomena are reviewed. The relevance of CSB to parity-violating electron-proton scattering experiments that seek to extract strange elastic form factors is discussed. Experimentalists have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-03 Gerald A. Miller

The physics agenda for future long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments is outlined and the prospects for accomplishing those goals at future neutrino facilities are considered. Neutrino factories can deliver better reach in the mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 V. Barger

Measurements of parity-violating asymmetries in DIS region using the SoLID spectrometer at Jefferson Lab (JLab) Hall A in the 12 GeV era are presented. A proposal with a polarized electron beam on unpolarized deuteron and proton targets has…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-01-12 Y. X. Zhao

We outline the motivation and conceptual design for a new experiment aimed at a 10-fold improvement in the accuracy of the parity-violating asymmetry A_gamma in the angular distribution of 2.2 MeV gamma rays from the n+p-->d+gamma reaction.…

Several new proton-proton parity violation experiments are presently either being performed or are being prepared for execution in the near future. Similarly, a new measurement of the parity-violating gamma-ray asymmetry in polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Willem T. H. van Oers

The parity-violating asymmetries between a longitudinally-polarized electron beam and an unpolarized deuterium target have been measured recently. The measurement covered two kinematic points in the deep inelastic scattering region and five…

The parity-time symmetry (PT symmetry) breaking phenomenon is investigated in a coupled nanobeam cavity system. An exceptional point is observed during the tuning of the relation of the gain/loss and coupling strength of the closely placed…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-01 Senlin Zhang , Zhengdong Yong , Yuguang Zhang , Sailing He

Recently at JLab using polarised electron beam on unpolarised deuteron target measurements have been performed for the parity violating asymmetry($A_{PV}$) and there are future plans to measure this asymmetry using various nuclear targets.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 H. Haider , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh , I. Ruiz Simo

Atomic Parity Violation provides the rare opportunity of a low energy window into possible new fundamental processes at very high mass scales normally investigated at large high energy accelerators. Precise measurements on atomic systems…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-08-12 M Schacht

We have measured the parity-violating electroweak asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from protons. Significant contributions to this asymmetry could arise from the contributions of strange form factors in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 HAPPEX Collaboration

A major advance in accurate electron beam polarization measurement has been achieved at Jlab Hall A with a Compton polarimeter based on a Fabry-Perot cavity photon beam amplifier. At an electron energy of 4.6 GeV and a beam current of 40…

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Horowitz

In the last decade, the scattering of polarized neutrons on compound nucleus resonances proved to be a powerful experimental technique for probing nuclear parity violation. Longitudinal analyzing powers in neutron transmission measurements…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Hayes , Luca Zanini

Precise measurements of electron and positron scattering, including parity violation, offer great promise in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. In this context it is crucial to understand the corrections which might arise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas

A parity measurement on two qubits, each consisting of a single atom in a cavity, can be realized by measuring the phase shift of a probe beam, which interacts sequentially with the two qubits, but imperfections lead to decoherence within…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-06 Anne E. B. Nielsen

A wide range of nucleon and nuclear structure experiments in Jefferson Lab's Hall A require precise, continuous measurements of the polarization of the electron beam. In our Compton polarimeter, electrons are scattered off photons in a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-09-29 D. Parno , M. Friend , F. Benmokhtar , G. Franklin , R. Michaels , S. Nanda , B. Quinn , P. Souder