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Reversible computation is an unconventional form of computing where any executed sequence of operations can be executed in reverse at any point during computation. It has recently been attracting increasing attention in various research…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Anna Philippou , Kyriaki Psara

The class of uniformly computable real functions with respect to a small subrecursive class of operators computes the elementary functions of calculus, restricted to compact subsets of their domains. The class of conditionally computable…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Ivan Georgiev

We construct quantum mechanical observables and unitary operators which, if implemented in physical systems as measurements and dynamical evolutions, would contradict the Church-Turing thesis which lies at the foundation of computer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Nielsen

We show that the lambda-q calculus can efficiently simulate quantum Turing machines by showing how the lambda-q calculus can efficiently simulate a class of quantum cellular automaton that are equivalent to quantum Turing machines. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Philip Maymin

Applicative bisimulation is a coinductive technique to check program equivalence in higher-order functional languages. It is known to be sound, and sometimes complete, with respect to context equivalence. In this paper we show that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Ugo Dal Lago , Alessandro Rioli

Metastability is a spurious mode of operation in digital signals, where an electrical signal fails to settle into a stable state within a specified time, leading to uncertainty and potentially failing downstream hardware. A system that…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Johannes Bund , Amir Leshem , Moti Medina

Reversibility is a key issue in the interface between computation and physics, and of growing importance as miniaturization progresses towards its physical limits. Most foundational work on reversible computing to date has focussed on…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-12-01 Samson Abramsky

This paper provides an adaptation of branching bisimilarity to reactive systems with time-outs that does not enable eliding of time-out transitions. Multiple equivalent definitions are procured, along with a modal characterisation and a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Gaspard Reghem , Rob van Glabbeek

A loop or coupling expansion of a so-called n-particle irreducible (nPI) generating functional provides a well-defined approximation scheme in terms of self-consistently dressed propagators and n-point vertices. A self-consistently complete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-18 J. Berges

Reversible computation is an unconventional form of computing that extends the standard forward-only mode of computation with the ability to execute a sequence of operations in reverse at any point during computation. As such, in this…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Kyriaki Psara

Computing the reachability probability in infinite state probabilistic models has been the topic of numerous works. Here we introduce a new property called \emph{divergence} that when satisfied allows to compute reachability probabilities…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Alain Finkel , Serge Haddad , Lina Ye

Infinite time Turing machines with only one tape are in many respects fully as powerful as their multi-tape cousins. In particular, the two models of machine give rise to the same class of decidable sets, the same degree structure and, at…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joel David Hamkins , Daniel Evan Seabold

In this paper the reversibility of executable Interval Temporal Logic (ITL) specifications is investigated. ITL allows for the reasoning about systems in terms of behaviours which are represented as non-empty sequences of states. It allows…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Antonio Cau , Stefan Kuhn , James Hoey

In the setting of the pi-calculus with binary sessions, we aim at relaxing the notion of duality of session types by the concept of retractable compliance developed in contract theory. This leads to extending session types with a new type…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Franco Barbanera , Ugo de'Liguoro

Example-based guidance is widely used to improve mathematical reasoning at inference time, yet its effectiveness is highly unstable across problems and models-even when the guidance is correct and problem-relevant. We show that this…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Weida Liang , Yiyou Sun , Shuyuan Nan , Chuang Li , Dawn Song , Kenji Kawaguchi

In this paper we argue that no forms of Turing test are either necessary or sufficient to establish if a machine is conscious or not. Furthermore, from a modeling point of view, the problem is that the Turing test does not really provide…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Andras Lorincz , Gabor Szirtes

It is well known that the reachability problem for simply-typed lambda calculus with recursive definitions and finite base-type values (finitary PCF) is decidable. A recent paper by Dal Lago and Ghyselen has shown that the same problem…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Ryunosuke Endo , Tachio Terauchi

Recent works have independently suggested that Quantum Mechanics might permit for procedures that transcend the power of Turing Machines as well as of `standard' Quantum Computers. These approaches rely on and indicate that Quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-10 Martin Ziegler

We develop synthetic notions of oracle computability and Turing reducibility in the Calculus of Inductive Constructions (CIC), the constructive type theory underlying the Coq proof assistant. As usual in synthetic approaches, we employ a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Yannick Forster , Dominik Kirst , Niklas Mück

We derive the quantum effective action up to second order in gradients and up to two-loop order for an interacting scalar field theory. This expansion of the effective action is useful to study problems in cosmological settings where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Sofia Canevarolo , Tomislav Prokopec