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Clemens' conjecture states that the the number of rational curve in a generic quintic threefold is finite. If it is false we prove that certain periods of rational curves in such a quintic threefold must vanish. Our method is based on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Hossein Movasati

In this work, following the fundamental work of Boucksom we construct the nef cone of a compact complex manifold in higher codimension and give explicit examples where these cones are different. In the third section, we give two versions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Xiaojun Wu

In this paper we examine different problems regarding complete intersection varieties of high degree in a complex projective space. First we show how one can deduce hyperbolicity for generic complete intersection of high multidegree and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Damian Brotbek

"Most" hypersurfaces in projective space are irreducible, and rather precise estimates are known for the probability that a random hypersurface over a finite field is reducible. This paper considers the parametrization of space curves by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-08 Eda Cesaratto , Joachim von zur Gathen , Guillermo Matera

Every nontrivial abelian variety over a Hilbertian field in which the weak Mordell-Weil theorem holds admits infinitely many torsors with period any $n > 1$ which is not divisible by the characteristic. The corresponding statement with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Pete L. Clark , Allan Lacy

A foliation is of toric type when it has a combinatorial reduction of singularities. We show that every toric type foliation on (C3, 0), without saddle-nodes, has invariant surface. We extend the argument of Cano-Cerveau, done for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Felipe Cano , Beatriz Molina-Samper

We push further the classical proof of Weil upper bound for the number of rational points of an absolutely irreducible smooth projective curve $X$ over a finite field in term of euclidean relationships between the Neron Severi classes in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Emmanuel Hallouin , Marc Perret

Let f: V --> U be a smooth non-isotrivial family of canonically polarized n-dimensional complex manifolds, where U is the complement of a normal crossing divisor S in a projective manifold Y. We show that some symmetric product of the sheaf…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eckart Viehweg , Kang Zuo

We prove the existence of a Mori contraction on a compact Kaehler threefold whose canonical bundle is (analytically) not nef if the threefold can be approximated by projective threefolds or if the algebraic dimension is 2.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Peternell

We construct a conic bundle over an elliptic curve over a real quadratic field that is a counterexample to the Hasse principle not explained by the \'etale Brauer-Manin obstruction. We also give simple examples of threefolds with the same…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Ambrus Pál , Alexei N. Skorobogatov

In this paper we study the positivity of the cotangent bundle of projective manifolds. We conjecture that the cotangent bundle is pseudoeffective if and only the manifold has non-zero symmetric differentials. We confirm this conjecture for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Andreas Höring , Thomas Peternell

Let $L$ be an ample line bundle over a smooth projective toric surface $X$. Then $L$ corresponds to a very ample lattice polytope $P$ that encodes many geometric properties of $L$. In this article, by studying $P$, we will give some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Bach Le Tran

Let $X$ be a normal projective threefold with mild singularities, and $L_X$ a strictly nef $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor on $X$. First, we show the ampleness of $K_X+tL_X$ with sufficiently large $t$ if either the Kodaira dimension $\kappa(X)\neq 0$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Guolei Zhong

In this note we study properties of partially ample line bundles on simplicial projective toric varieties. We prove that the cone of q-ample line bundles is a union of rational polyhedral cones, and calculate these cones in examples. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Nathan Broomhead , John Christian Ottem , Artie Prendergast-Smith

In our [Higher-order preconnections in synthetic differential geometry of jet bundles, Beitr\"{a}ge zur Algebra und Geometrie, 45 (2004), 677-696] we have established the affine bundle theorem in the synthetic approach to jet bundles in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hirokazu Nishimura

We give generators for the nef cone and the cone of curves of rational surfaces obtained by blowing-up the complex projective plane at a set of points $\mathcal{B} \cup \mathcal{D}$, where $\mathcal{B}$ is the set of (proper and infinitely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Carlos-Jesús Moreno-Ávila , Elvira Pérez-Callejo

We show that curve enumeration invariants of complex threefolds with nef anti-canonical bundle are determined by their values on local curves. This implies the MNOP conjecture of Maulik, Nekrasov, Okounkov, and Pandharipande relating…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-27 John Pardon

We determine the splitting (isomorphism) type of the normal bundle of a generic genus-0 curve with 1 or 2 components in any projective space, as well as the (sometimes nontrivial) way the bundle deforms locally with a general deformation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ziv Ran

We enumerate the singular algebraic curves in a complete linear system on a smooth projective surface. The system must be suitably ample in a rather precise sense. The curves may have up to eight nodes, or a triple point of a given type and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Kleiman , Ragni Piene

We prove that the direct image of an anti-ample vector bundle is anti-ample under any finite flat morphism of non-singular projective varieties. In the second part we prove some properties of big and nef vector bundles. In particular it is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Indranil Biswas , Fatima Laytimi , D. S. Nagaraj , Werner Nahm