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Related papers: Proton and Neutron Momentum Distributions in A = 3…

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We report on a search for a bound di-neutron by comparing electron-induced proton-knockout $(e,e'p)$ measurements from Helium-3 ($^3$He) and Tritium ($^3$H). The measurements were performed at Jefferson Lab Hall A with a 4.326 GeV electron…

A series of experiments were performed in Hall A of Jefferson Lab in 2018 that used a novel tritium and helium-3 target system. These experiments took advantage of the isospin symmetry of these mirror nuclei to make precise measurements of…

Proton-${}^3$H elastic scattering and charge-exchange reaction ${}^3$H$(p,n){}^3$He in the energy regime above four-nucleon breakup threshold are described in the momentum-space transition operator framework. Fully converged results are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca

Recent experimental and theoretical ideas are laying the ground for a new era in the knowledge of the parton structure of nuclei. We report on two promising directions beyond inclusive deep inelastic scattering experiments, aimed at, among…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-07-20 R. Dupré , S. Scopetta

The spectral functions and light-cone momentum distributions of protons and neutrons in 3He and 3H are given in terms of the three-nucleon wave function for realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions. To reduce computational complexity,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 F. Bissey , A. W. Thomas , I. R. Afnan

Asymmetry measurements were conducted in Jefferson Lab's experimental Hall A through electron scattering from a polarized $^3$He target in the quasi-elastic $^3\mathrm{He}(e,e'n)$ reaction. Measurements were made with the target polarized…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-09-14 Elena Long

Elastic proton scattering on ${}^{3}{H}$ nucleus is studied inbetween p-% ${}^{3}{H}$ and n-${}^{3}{He}$ thresholds, in the energy region where $\alpha$-particles first excited state is inbeded in the continuum. For this aim…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-30 Rimantas Lazauskas

We report variational Monte Carlo calculations of single-nucleon momentum distributions for A <= 12 nuclei and nucleon-pair and nucleon-cluster momentum distributions for A <= 8. The wave functions have been generated for a Hamiltonian…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 R. B. Wiringa , R. Schiavilla , Steven C. Pieper , J. Carlson

Around the nuclear Fermi momentum, there is a transition of nucleon momentum distribution n(k) in nuclear matter, i.e., from a constant to the $1/k^{4}$ nucleon momentum distribution. While nowadays the transition momentum of minority in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-14 Gao-Chan Yong

Measurement of the parity-violating electron scattering asymmetry from ${}^{208}$Pb has demonstrated a new opportunity at Jefferson Lab to measure the weak charge distribution and hence pin down the neutron radius in nuclei in a relatively…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-21 Robert Michaels

Quasi-elastic scattering on $^{12}$C$(e,e'p)$ was measured in Hall C at Jefferson Lab for space-like 4-momentum transfer squared $Q^2$ in the range of 8--14.2\,(GeV/$c$)$^2$ with proton momenta up to 8.3\,GeV/$c$. The experiment was carried…

Parton distribution functions, which represent the flavor and spin structure of the nucleon, provide invaluable information in illuminating quantum chromodynamics in the confinement region. Among various processes that measure such parton…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-07-20 Xin Qian

The analyzing powers for proton elastic scattering ($\vec p A\to pX$) and neutron charge exchange ($\vec n A\to p X$) reactions on nuclei have been measured on $ C$, $CH$, $CH_2$ and $Cu$ targets at incident neutron momenta 3.0 - 4.2 GeV/c…

A measurement of beam helicity asymmetries in the reaction 3He(e,e'n)pp has been performed at the Mainz Microtron in quasielastic kinematics in order to determine the electric to magnetic form factor ratio of the neutron, GEn/GMn, at a four…

Using realistic wave functions, the proton-neutron and proton-proton momentum distributions in $^3He$ and $^4He$ are calculated as a function of the relative, $k_{rel}$, and center of mass, $K_{CM}$, momenta, and the angle between them. For…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari , C. B. Mezzetti , H. Morita , S. Scopetta

We discuss the possible implication of the recent predictions of two new properties of high momentum distribution of nucleons in asymmetric nuclei for neutron star dynamics. The first property is about the approximate scaling relation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Misak M. Sargsian

We study the relation between measured high-$x_B$, high-$Q^2$, Helium-3 to Tritium, $(e,e')$ inclusive-scattering cross-section ratios and the relative abundance of high-momentum neutron-proton ($np$) and proton-proton ($pp$) short-range…

We discuss a possible measurement of the ratio of the nucleon structure functions, F2n/F2p, and the ratio of the up to down quark distributions, u/d, at large x, by performing deep inelastic electron scattering from the 3H and 3He mirror…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Petratos , I. R. Afnan , F. Bissey , J. Gomez , A. T. Katramatou , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

The ratio of the nucleon $F_2$ structure functions, $F_2^n/F_2^p$, is determined by the MARATHON experiment from measurements of deep inelastic scattering of electrons from $^3$H and $^3$He nuclei. The experiment was performed in the Hall A…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-06-10 MARATHON Collaboration , D. Abrams , H. Albataineh , B. S. Aljawrneh , S. Alsalmi , K. Aniol , W. Armstrong , J. Arrington , H. Atac , T. Averett , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , X. Bai , J. Bane , S. Barcus , A. Beck , V. Bellini , H. Bhatt , D. Bhetuwal , D. Biswas , D. Blyth , W. Boeglin , D. Bulumulla , J. Butler , A. Camsonne , M. Carmignotto , J. Castellanos , J. -P. Chen , E. O. Cohen , S. Covrig , K. Craycraft , R. Cruz-Torres , B. Dongwi , B. Duran , D. Dutta , E. Fuchey , C. Gal , T. N. Gautam , S. Gilad , K. Gnanvo , T. Gogami , J. Gomez , C. Gu , A. Habarakada , T. Hague , J. -O. Hansen , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , D. W. Higinbotham , R. J. Holt , E. W. Hughes , C. Hyde , H. Ibrahim , S. Jian , S. Joosten , A. Karki , B. Karki , A. T. Katramatou , C. Keith , C. Keppel , M. Khachatryan , V. Khachatryan , A. Khanal , A. Kievsky , D. King , P. M. King , I. Korover , S. A. Kulagin , K. S. Kumar , T. Kutz , N. Lashley-Colthirst , S. Li , W. Li , H. Liu , S. Liuti , N. Liyanage , P. Markowitz , R. E. McClellan , D. Meekins , S. Mey-Tal Beck , Z. -E. Meziani , R. Michaels , M. Mihovilovic , V. Nelyubin , D. Nguyen , Nuruzzaman , M. Nycz , R. Obrecht , M. Olson , V. F. Owen , E. Pace , B. Pandey , V. Pandey , M. Paolone , A. Papadopoulou , S. Park , S. Paul , G. G. Petratos , R. Petti , E. Piasetzky , R. Pomatsalyuk , S. Premathilake , A. J. R. Puckett , V. Punjabi , R. D. Ransome , M. N. H. Rashad , P. E. Reimer , S. Riordan , J. Roche , G. Salme , N. Santiesteban , B. Sawatzky , S. Scopetta , A. Schmidt , B. Schmookler , J. Segal , E. P. Segarra , A. Shahinyan , S. Sirca , N. Sparveris , T. Su , R. Suleiman , H. Szumila-Vance , A. S. Tadepalli , L. Tang , W. Tireman , F. Tortorici , G. M. Urciuoli , B. Wojtsekhowski , S. Wood , Z. H. Ye , Z. Y. Ye , J. Zhang

The GEp-III and GEp-2$\gamma$ experiments were carried out in Jefferson Lab's (JLab's) Hall C from 2007-2008, to extend the knowledge of $G_E^p/G_M^p$ to the highest practically achievable $Q^2$ and to search for effects beyond the Born…