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Related papers: Effective Operators for Dark Matter Interactions

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We investigate scenarios in which dark matter is stabilized by an abelian Z_N discrete gauge symmetry. Models are surveyed according to symmetries and matter content. Multi-component dark matter arises when N is not prime and Z_N contains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-18 Brian Batell

We consider higher-dimensional effective (EFT) operators consisting of fermion dark matter (DM) connecting to Standard Model (SM) leptons upto dimension six. Considering all operators together and assuming the DM to undergo thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-11 Basabendu Barman , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Sahabub Jahedi

Secret neutrino interactions can play an essential role in the origin of dark matter. We present an anatomy of production mechanisms for sterile neutrino dark matter, a keV-scale gauge-singlet fermion that mixes with active neutrinos, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-25 Kevin J. Kelly , Manibrata Sen , Walter Tangarife , Yue Zhang

We explore a singlet Majorana fermion dark matter candidate using an effective field theory (EFT) framework, respecting the relations imposed by the standard model $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ gauge invariance among different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-31 Shigeki Matsumoto , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

We present a comprehensive analysis of the interactions of neutrinos with the dark sector within the simplified model framework. We first derive the exact analytic formulas for the differential scattering cross sections of neutrinos with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-02 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Doojin Kim , Deepak Sathyan , Kuver Sinha , Yongchao Zhang

Motivated by the dynamical reasons for the hierarchical structure of the Yukawa sector of the Standard Model (SM), we consider an extension of the SM with a complex scalar field, known as `flavon', based on the Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-20 Rusa Mandal , Tom Tong

Effective operators relevant for generating small Majorana masses for the neutrinos in the Standard Model will be considered. These operators serve as a useful guide for building models of neutrino mass. Some of these operators are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. N. Leung

This doctoral dissertation presents several works on nonstandard properties of neutrinos exploiting the synergies between effective field theory and models. The phenomena are first analysed by means of effective operators, which allow to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-03 Alberto Aparici

We show that three SU(2) singlet neutral scalars (two CP-even and one CP-odd) in the spectrum of models based on the gauge symmetry SU(3)_c X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X, which do not contain exotic electric charges, are realistic candidates for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Simonetta Filippi , William A. Ponce , Luis A. Sanchez

We consider the possibility that dark matter (DM) only interacts with the Standard Model leptons, but not quarks at tree level, and analyze the future lepton collider prospects of such leptophilic DM in the monophoton and mono-$Z$ (both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-06 Saumyen Kundu , Atanu Guha , Prasanta Kumar Das , P. S. Bhupal Dev

We consider the proposal that dark matter (DM) is composed of a spin-3/2 particle that is a singlet of the standard model (SM). Its leading effective interactions with ordinary matter involve a pair of their fields and a pair of SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-31 Ran Ding , Yi Liao , Ji-Yuan Liu , Kai Wang

The Standard Model of particle interactions is extended to include fermion doublets (n,e)_R transforming under the gauge group SU(2)_R such that n is a scotino (dark-matter fermion), with odd R parity. This dark left-right model (DLRM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Ernest Ma

We consider dark matter physics in a model for the dark sector with extra dark U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry. The dark sector is composed of exotic fermions that are charged under both dark U(1)$_X$ and the standard model SU(3)$_C \times$U(1)$_Y$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-14 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura

We consider all the dimension 6 operators as well as some simple extensions of the standard model that give new contributions to neutrino interactions with matter. Such interactions are usually parametrized by $\epsilon_{\alpha \beta}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Mark B. Wise , Yue Zhang

We explore a Portalino-like model of dark matter and neutrino masses in which right-handed neutrino fields connect gauge neutral operators from the Standard Model and Hidden Sector. Neutrino masses are generated via a seesaw-like mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-19 Dugald Hepburn , Stephen M. West

We consider a simple model of a dark sector with a chiral $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. The anomaly-free condition requires at least five chiral fermions. Some of the fermions acquire masses through a vacuum expectation value of a Higgs field, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Xiao He , Takaaki Nomura , Norimi Yokozaki

Neutrinos -- amongst the lightest known particles -- can mediate a force driving dark matter self-interaction and the small scale structure of the universe. We explore such a possibility in the simplest neutrino portal dark sector model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-08 Yue Zhang

We introduce a set of minimal simplified models for dark matter interactions with the Standard Model, connecting the two sectors via either a scalar or pseudoscalar particle. These models have a wider regime of validity for dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Matthew R. Buckley , David Feld , Dorival Goncalves

We describe an effective theory of interaction between pairs of dark matter particles and pairs of photons. Such an interaction could accomodate $\chi\bar{\chi}\rightarrow\gamma\gamma$ processes which might be the cause of the observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-26 Andy Nelson , Linda M. Carpenter , Randel Cotta , Adam Johnstone , Daniel Whiteson

It has been pointed out in ref.[1] that in the nuMSM (Standard Model extended by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale), there is a corner in the parameter space where CP-violating resonant oscillations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 M. Laine , M. Shaposhnikov