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Related papers: Conditions for supersonic bent Marshak waves

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The infrared represents an alternative wavelength regime in which to study the environments of maser emission, while at the same time complementing the information obtained through radio techniques. The near infrared (1-2 microns) yields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. De Buizer

Forward transition radiation is considered in an ultrasonic superlattice excited in a finite thickness plate under oblique incidence of relativistic electrons. We investigate the influence of acoustic waves on both the intensity and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-03-09 A. R. Mkrtchyan , V. V. Parazian , A. A. Saharian

The longitudinal ultrasonic attenuation at low temperatures for a $d$-wave superconducting order parameter is examined. The ratio of the superconducting to normal state attenuation, $\alpha_{s}/\alpha_{n}$, depends strongly on the direction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir N. Kostur , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee , Richard A. Ferrell

When waves are propagated through a medium with scatters and these elements are positioned periodically, as in the crystal structures, multiple scattering leads to a phenomenon known as banded structures. This means that waves can propagate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-20 Enrique Orduna-Malea

Observations at mid-infrared (4.8-17.65 um) and radio (0.7-1.3 cm) wavelengths are used to constrain the structure of the high-mass star-forming region W3 IRS5 on 0.1'' (200 AU) scales. Two bright mid-infrared sources are detected, as well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. F. S. van der Tak , P. G. Tuthill , W. C. Danchi

Supersonic turbulence is a large reservoir of suprathermal energy in the interstellar medium. Its dissipation, because it is intermittent in space and time, can deeply modify the chemistry of the gas. We further explore a hybrid method to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin Godard , Edith Falgarone , Guillaume Pineau Des Forêts

The theory of nonlinear diffraction of intensive light beams propagating through photorefractive media is developed. Diffraction occurs on a reflecting wire embedded in the nonlinear medium at relatively small angle with respect to the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 E. G. Khamis , A. Gammal , G. A. El , Yu. G. Gladush , A. M. Kamchatnov

Radiative shocks (also called supercritical shocks) are high Mach number shock waves that photoionize the medium ahead of the shock front and give rise to a radiative precursor. They are generated in the laboratory using high-energy or…

The generally familiar notion that the conservation of energy requires the intensity of the radiation generated by a localized finite-duration source to decay like the inverse square of the distance from the source is not necessarily true.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 H. Ardavan , J. E. Ffowcs Williams

The mass-loss rates from single massive stars are high enough to form radio photospheres at large distances from the stellar surface where the wind is optically thick to (thermal) free-free opacity. Here we calculate the far-infrared,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-15 Christiana Erba , Richard Ignace

Diffusive Radiation is a new type of radiation predicted to occur in randomly inhomogeneous media due to the multiple scattering of pseudophotons. This theoretical effect is now observed experimentally. The radiation is generated by the…

Before we have determined that giant radio structure is typical for steep-spectrum sources detected with Ukrainian T-shaped Radio Telescope of model 2 (UTR-2). To estimate the jet propagation velocity and environment density of giant radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-05 Alla Miroshnichenko

The propagation of a shock wave into an interstellar medium is investigated by two-dimensional numerical hydrodynamic calculation with cooling, heating and thermal conduction. We present results of the high-resolution two-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Koyama , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

We derive a family of similarity solutions to the nonlinear non-equilibrium Marshak wave problem for an inhomogeneous planar medium which is coupled to a time dependent radiation driving source. We employ the non-equilibrium gray diffusion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-25 Nitay Derei , Shmuel Balberg , Shay I. Heizler , Elad Steinberg , Ryan G. McClarren , Menahem Krief

Low spectral resolution (delta lambda/lambda ~ 50) mid-infrared observations with high angular resolution (0.3--0.5'') using the Long Wavelength Spectrometer on the Keck I Telescope are reported of the nuclei of five highly luminous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. T. Soifer , G. Neugebauer , K. Matthews , E. Egami , A. J. Weinberger

Supersonic beams are a prevalent source of cold molecules utilized in the study of chemical reactions, atom interferometry, gas-surface interactions, precision spectroscopy, molecular cooling and more. The triumph of this method emanates…

Cosmic ray nuclei fluxes are expected to be measured with high precision in the near future. For instance, high quality data on the antiproton component could give important clues about the nature of the astronomical dark matter. A very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Maurin , F. Donato , R. Taillet , P. Salati

Radiation of supersoft X-ray sources (SSS) dominates both the supersof X-ray and the far-UV domain. A fraction of their radiation can be reprocessed into the thermal nebular emission, seen in the spectrum from the near-UV to longer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Augustin Skopal

When water is present in a medium with pore sizes in a range around 10nm the corresponding freezing point depression will cause long range broadening of a melting front. Describing the freezing-point depression by the Gibbs-Thomson equation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-08 Eirik G. Flekkøy , Erika Eiser , Alex Hansen

A quantum-mechanical analysis of hyper-fast (faster than ballistic) diffusion of a quantum wave packet in random optical lattices is presented. The main motivation of the presented analysis is experimental demonstrations of hyper-diffusive…

Optics · Physics 2015-08-25 Alexander Iomin