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Related papers: Hyperbolic, L-space knots and exceptional Dehn sur…

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Suppose $K$ is a hyperbolic knot in a solid torus $V$ intersecting a meridian disk $D$ twice. We will show that if $K$ is not the Whitehead knot and the frontier of a regular neighborhood of $K \cup D$ is incompressible in the knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Ying-Qing Wu

For a knot in the 3-sphere, the Upsilon invariant is a piecewise linear function defined on the interval [0,2]. For an L-space knot, the Upsilon invariant is determined only by the Alexander polynomial of the knot. We exhibit infinitely…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Masakazu Teragaito

Let K be a fibered knot in the 3-sphere. We show that if the monodromy of K is sufficiently complicated, then Dehn surgery on K cannot yield a lens space. Work of Yi Ni shows that if K has a lens space surgery then it is fibered. Combining…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Abigail Thompson

We show that all exceptional surgeries on hyperbolic alternating knots in the 3-sphere are integral surgeries.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kazuhiro Ichihara

Let $D$ be a diagram of an alternating knot with unknotting number one. The branched double cover of $S^3$ branched over $D$ is an L-space obtained by half integral surgery on a knot $K_D$. We denote the set of all such knots $K_D$ by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Andrew Donald , Duncan McCoy , Faramarz Vafaee

Suppose $\alpha$ and $R$ are disjoint simple closed curves in the boundary of a genus two handlebody $H$ such that $H[R]$ embeds in $S^3$ as the exterior of a hyperbolic knot $k$(thus, $k$ is a tunnel-number-one knot), and $\alpha$ is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-05 Sungmo Kang

The Cabling Conjecture states that surgery on hyperbolic knots in $S^3$ never produces reducible manifolds. In contrast, there do exist hyperbolic knots in some lens spaces with non-prime surgeries. Baker constructed a family of such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Fyodor Gainullin

We give a new, conceptually simpler proof of the fact that knots in $S^3$ with positive L-space surgeries are fibered and strongly quasipositive. Our motivation for doing so is that this new proof uses comparatively little Heegaard…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-02 John A. Baldwin , Steven Sivek

We complete the classification of hyperbolic pretzel knots admitting Seifert fibered surgeries. This is the final step in understanding all exceptional surgeries on hyperbolic pretzel knots. We also present results toward similar…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Jeffrey Meier

We show that if there exists a knot in $S^3$ that admits purely cosmetic surgeries, then there exists a hyperbolic one with this property.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Qiuyu Ren

We give a complete classification of exceptional surgeries on hyperbolic alternating knots in the 3-sphere. As an appendix, we also show that the Montesinos knots M (-1/2, 2/5, 1/(2q + 1)) with q at least 5 have no non-trivial exceptional…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Hidetoshi Masai

For each connected alternating tangle, we provide an infinite family of non-left-orderable L-spaces. This gives further support for Conjecture [3] of Boyer, Gordon, and Watson that is a rational homology 3-sphere is an L-space if and only…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Hamid Abchir , Mohammed Sabak

This paper concerns the truly or purely cosmetic surgery conjecture. We give a survey on exceptional surgeries and cosmetic surgeries. We prove that the slope of an exceptional truly cosmetic surgery on a hyperbolic knot in $S^3$ must be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Huygens C. Ravelomanana

A Dehn surgery on a knot $K$ in $S^3$ is exceptional if it produces a reducible, toroidal or Seifert fibred manifold. It is known that a large arborescent knot admits no such surgery unless it is a type II arborescent knot. The main theorem…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ying-Qing Wu

We construct hyperbolic L-space knots that are not concordant to any linear combination of algebraic knots.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Maciej Borodzik , Masakazu Teragaito

How do Seifert surgeries on hyperbolic knots arise from those on torus knots? We approach this question from a networking viewpoint. The Seifert Surgery Network is a 1-dimensional complex whose vertices correspond to Seifert surgeries; two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Arnaud Deruelle , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

We survey aspects of classical combinatorial sutured manifold theory and show how they can be adapted to study exceptional Dehn fillings and 2-handle additions. As a consequence we show that if a hyperbolic knot $\beta$ in a compact,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-08 Scott A. Taylor

Algebraic knots are known to be iterated torus knots and to admit L-space surgeries. However, Hedden proved that there are iterated torus knots that admit L-space surgeries but are not algebraic. We present an infinite family of such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Shida Wang

We prove that if $M$ is a rational homology sphere that is Dehn surgery on a fibered hyperbolic two-bridge link, then $M$ is not an $L$-space if and only if $M$ supports a coorientable taut foliation. As a corollary we show that if $K'$ is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Diego Santoro

By obtaining surgery descriptions of knots which lie on the genus one fiber of the trefoil or figure eight knot, we show that these include hyperbolic knots with arbitrarily large volume. These knots admit lens space surgeries and form two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth L. Baker