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Optical systems are becoming increasingly important by resolving many bottlenecks in today's communication, electronics, and biomedical systems. However, given the continuous nature of optics, the inability to efficiently analyze optical…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-03-13 Sanaz Khan-Afshar , Umair Siddique , Mohamed Yousri Mahmoud , Vincent Aravantinos , Ons Seddiki , Osman Hasan , Sofiene Tahar

This paper is based on lectures presented to mathematical physicists and attempts to provide an overview of the present status of the Standard Model, its experimental tests, phenomenological and experimental motivations for going beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 John Ellis

We investigated the epistemological conceptions of the uruguayan Physics teachers and future Physics teachers through the application of the CLASS test (Colorado Learning Attitudes about Science Survey), one of the most accepted instruments…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-11-22 Álvaro Suárez , Daniel Baccino , Martín Monteiro , Arturo C. Martí

We investigate the difficulties that undergraduate students in quantum mechanics courses have in transferring learning from previous courses or within the same course from one context to another by administering written tests and conducting…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-02-19 Chandralekha Singh

Recent advancements in quantum computing have positioned it as a prospective solution for tackling intricate computational challenges, with supervised learning emerging as a promising domain for its application. Despite this potential, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Antonio Macaluso

We examine the difficulties that introductory physics students, undergraduate physics majors, and physics graduate students have with concepts related to conductors and insulators covered in introductory physics by giving written tests and…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-02-25 Joshua Bilak , Chandralekha Singh

A great many tools have been developed for supervised classification, ranging from early methods such as linear discriminant analysis through to modern developments such as neural networks and support vector machines. A large number of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 David J. Hand

We investigate students' sense of ownership of multiweek final projects in an upper-division optics lab course. Using a multiple case study approach, we describe three student projects in detail. Within-case analyses focused on identifying…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-12-13 Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , Jacob T. Stanley , H. J. Lewandowski

We discuss the categorization of 20 quantum mechanics problems by physics professors and undergraduate students from two honors-level quantum mechanics courses. Professors and students were asked to categorize the problems based upon…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-03-10 Shih-Yin Lin , Chandralekha Singh

In introductory physics laboratory instruction, students often expect to confirm or demonstrate textbook physics concepts (Wilcox & Lewandowski, 2017; Hu & Zwickl, 2017; Hu & Zwickl, 2018). This expectation is largely undesirable: labs that…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-04-24 Ian Descamps , Sophia Jeon , N. G. Holmes , Rachel E. Scherr , David Hammer

Instruction in quantum mechanics is becoming increasingly important as the field is not only a key part of modern physics research, but is also important for emerging technologies. However, many students regard quantum mechanics as a…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-02-04 Victoria Borish , H. J. Lewandowski

The transition from secondary to higher education represents a critical point in academic trajectories, particularly in programmes with a strong emphasis on basic sciences. Across different higher education systems, introductory Mathematics…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-09 H. R. Paz

An experimental comparison of several operational phase concepts is presented. In particular, it is shown that statistically motivated evaluation of experimental data may lead to a significant improvement in phase fitting upon the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Rehacek , Z. Hradil , M. Dusek , O. Haderka , M. Hendrych

The American Physical Society recently released a statement calling on all university physics departments to provide or facilitate access to research experiences for all undergraduate students. In response, we investigated the current…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-03-15 S. 5 Hanshaw , Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , H. J. Lewandowski

Modern physics is now a regular course for non-physics majors who do not have to take the accompanying laboratory. This lack of an experimental component puts the engineering students at a disadvantage. A possible solution is the use of…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-11-26 Jorge A. López , Milijana Suskavcevic , Carlos Velasco

When education researchers describe newly developed curricular materials, they typically concentrate on the research base behind their design, and the efficacy of the final products, but do not highlight the initial stages of creating the…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-09-04 Charles Baily , Michael Dubson , Steven J. Pollock

The large number of published articles in physics journals under the title "Comments on ..." and "Reply to ..." is indicative that the conceptual understanding of physical phenomena is very elusive and hard to grasp even to experts, but it…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-18 Sergio Rojas

The development of estimation and control theories for quantum systems is a fundamental task for practical quantum technology. This vision article presents a brief introduction to challenging problems and potential opportunities in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Daoyi Dong , Ian R Petersen

Quantum Mechanics/Molecular Mechanics (QM/MM) simulations are a popular approach to study various features of large systems. A common application of QM/MM calculations is in the investigation of reaction mechanisms in condensed-phase and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-10-29 Jorge Nochebuena , Sehr Naseem-Khan , G. Andrés Cisneros

We report the conceptual inventory results of a large-scale assessment project at a large university. We studied an attempt at introducing materials and instructional methods informed by physics education research (PER-informed materials)…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-18 Beth Thacker , Hani Dulli , Dave Pattillo , Keith West