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Related papers: Long-term change in the cyclotron line energy in H…

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Her X-1 is one of the the most intensively studied Accreting X-ray Binary Pulsars (AXBPs). This is largely because it is a bright and persistent X-ray pulsar, showing the largest variety of observable phenomena, partly due to the favorable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-15 Ruediger Staubert

The centroid energy Ecyc of the cyclotron line in the spectrum of the binary X-ray pulsar Her X-1 had been found to decrease with time on a time scale of a few tens of years - surprisingly short astrophysically. This was found for the pulse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 R. Staubert , D. Klochkov , V. Vybornov , J. Wilms , F. A. Harrison

We present the results of ten years of repeated measurements of the Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Feature (CRSF) in the spectrum of the binary X-ray pulsar Her X-1 and report the discovery of a positive correlation of the centroid energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Staubert , N. I. Shakura , K. Postnov , J. Wilms , R. E. Rothschild , W. Coburn , L. Rodina , D. Klochkov

We summarize the results of a dedicated effort between 2012 and 2019 to follow the evolution of the cyclotron line in Her~X-1 through repeated NuSTAR observations. The previously observed nearly 20-year long decay of the cyclotron line…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-21 R. Staubert , L. Ducci , L. Ji , F. Fuerst , J. Wilms , R. E. Rothschild , K. Pottschmidt , M. Brumback , F. Harrison

We study the long-term evolution of the centroid energy of cyclotron lines - often referered to as Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Features (CRSF) - in Her X-1, Vela X-1 and Cen X-3, using survey observations of the Burst Alert Telescope…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-30 Long Ji , Ruediger Staubert , Lorenzo Ducci , Andrea Santangelo , Shu Zhang , Zhi Chang

Her~X-1 is one of the most remarkable members of the class of binary X-ray pulsars. It does not only show a large number of observable features, but has repeatedly been the first object for which fundamental discoveries were made: it was…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-30 Rüdiger Staubert

Context: The magnetic field is a crucial ingredient of neutron stars. It governs the physics of accretion and of the resulting high-energy emission in accreting pulsars. Studies of the cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSFs) seen as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 D. Klochkov , R. Staubert , K. Postnov , J. Wilms , R. E. Rothschild , A. Santangelo

The cyclotron line feature in the X-ray spectrum of the accretion powered pulsar Her X-1 has been observed and monitored for over three decades. The line energy exhibited a slow secular decline over the period 1995-2014, with a possible…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-15 S. Bala , D. Bhattacharya , R. Staubert , C. Maitra

We investigated the long-term evolution of the cyclotron line energy, as well as the relationship between cyclotron line energy and luminosity in the high-mass X-ray binary Vela X-1, based on archival Swift/BAT monitoring from 2005 to 2024…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-09 Yu-Jia Du , Peng-Ju Wang , Lorenzo Ducci , Long Ji , Ling-Da Kong , Qing-Cui Bu , Chirag Mehrotra , Andrea Santangelo

Context. Cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSFs) in accreting X-ray pulsars are often difficult to detect, especially when shallow or variable. Recent studies have shown that combining spectral and timing analyses enhances their…

Five observations of the hard X-ray spectrum of Her X-1 from \xte show that the $\sim 41$ keV energy of the cyclotron scattering line is constant within statistics of a few percent per observtion. Comparison with other observations over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. E. Gruber , W. A. Heindl , R. E. Rothschild , W. Coburn , R. Staubert , I. Kreykenbohm , J. Wilms

We investigate the cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSFs) of the accreting X-ray pulsar Cen X-3 and significantly detect the 29 keV cyclotron line features in the hard X-ray averaged spectroscopy studies based on the recent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-29 Qi Liu , Wei Wang , Wen Yang , Xiao Chen , Hanji Wu

Recent observations of Her X-1 with NuSTAR and INTEGRAL in 2016 have provided evidence that the 20-year decay of the cyclotron line energy found between 1996 and 2015 has ended and that an inversion with a new increase, possibly similar to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-08 R. Staubert , D. Klochkov , F. Fürst , J. Wilms , R. E. Rothschild , F. Harrison

We study the behaviour of the cyclotron resonant scattering feature (CRSF) of the high mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 using the long-term hard X-ray monitoring performed by the Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) on board Swift. High statistics,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-31 V. La Parola , G. Cusumano , A. Segreto , A. D'Aì

Studies of some bright, super-Eddington transient pulsars show a negative correlation between the energy of the cyclotron resonance scattering feature (CRSF) and the bolometric luminosity. For Her X-1, using repeated RXTE observations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 D. Vasco , D. Klochkov , R. Staubert

The cyclotron line in the spectrum of the accretion-powered pulsar Her X-1 offers an opportunity to assess the ability of the BATSE Spectroscopy Detectors (SDs) to detect lines like those seen in some GRBs. Preliminary analysis of an…

We present the results of the pulse-amplitude-resolved spectroscopy of the accreting pulsar V 0332+53 using the NuSTAR observations of the source in 2015 and 2016. We investigate the dependence of the energy of the cyclotron resonant…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-14 Vadim Vybornov , Viktor Doroshenko , Rürdiger Staubert , Andrea Santangelo

Her X-1, one of the brightest and best studied X-ray binaries, shows a cyclotron resonant scattering feature (CRSF) near 37 keV. This makes it an ideal target for detailed study with the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR),…

The long-term evolution of the centroid energy of the CRSF in Her X-1 is still a mystery. We report a new measurement from a campaign between {\sl Insight}-HXMT and {\sl NuSTAR} performed in February 2018. Generally, the two satellites show…

We present a detailed study of the high mass X-ray binary Vela X-1, using observations performed by Insight-HXMT in 2019 and 2020, concentrating on timing analysis and spectral studies including pulse phase-resolved spectroscopy. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-08 Q. Liu , W. Wang , X. Chen , Y. Z. Ding , F. J. Lu , L. M. Song , J. L. Qu , S. Zhang , S. N. Zhang
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