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The production of pions emitted backward in inelastic neutrino-nucleus interactions is analyzed within the impulse approximation in the framework of the dual parton model. We focus on the $Q^2$-dependence of the multiplicity of negative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Benhar , S. Fantoni , G. I. Lykasov , U. Sukhatme

The $(n,\alpha)$ reactions play an important role for the energy generation and the synthesis of chemical elements in the stars, as well as for nuclear engineering and medical applications. The aim of this study is to explore the evolution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 Sema Kucuksucu , Mustafa Yigit , Nils Paar

Photo disintegration of the deuteron and photo pionproduction on the deuteron are described in the region of the $\Delta$-resonance. The two reactions are unitarily coupled. A novel definition of electromagnetic exchange currents in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bugaev , U. Oelfke , P. U. Sauer

Pion production in nucleus-nucleus collisions at intermediate energies was modeled in the framework of the Isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (IBUU) transport model. The effects of nucleon-nucleon short-range correlations in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Gao-Chan Yong

Charge-exchange reactions are versatile probes for nuclear structure. In particular, when populating isobaric analog states, these reactions are used to study isovector nuclear densities and neutron skins. The quality of the information…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 A. J. Smith , C. Hebborn , F. M. Nunes , R. G. T. Zegers

We present an overview of dynamic and related models for pion electroproduction on the nucleon due to Delta(1232) excitation. The electromagnetic multipoles and their ratios obtained from these models and from effective field theories are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Drechsel , L. Tiator

The similarities in the experimental indications for multinucleon mechanisms in $(\gamma,p)$ and $(e,e'p)$ processes are pointed out. For both types of reactions, the substantial role of two-nucleon emission processes for transitions to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Ryckebusch , L. Machenil , M. Vanderhaeghen , V. Van der Sluys , M. Waroquier

We analyze $J/\psi-$ production in nucleon-nucleon collisions near threshold in the framework of a general model independent formalism, which can be applied to any reaction $N+N\to N+N+V^0$, where $V^0=\omega$, $\phi$, or $J/\psi$. Such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

The tagged quasi-free $np \to np\pi^+\pi^-$ reaction has been studied experimentally with the High Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI at a deuteron incident beam energy of 1.25 GeV/nucleon ($\sqrt s \sim$ 2.42 GeV/c for the…

An effective Hamiltonian consisting of bare $\Delta \leftrightarrow\pi N$, $\gamma N$ vertex interactions and energy-independent meson-exchange $\pi N \leftrightarrow \pi N, \gamma N$ transition operators is derived by applying a unitary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 T. Sato , T-. S. H. Lee

Within the multiple scattering formulation, the incoherent pion production in neutrino-deuteron reactions at energies near the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance is investigated. The calculations include an impulse term and one-loop contributions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Jia-Jun Wu , T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee

The calculation of the energy-, density-, and isospin-dependent $\Delta$ production cross sections in nucleon-nucleon (NN) scattering $\sigma^*_{NN\rightarrow N\Delta}$ has been performed within the framework of the relativistic BUU…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li

The charged and neutral pion photoproduction reactions are investigated in a dynamical coupled-channels approach based on the formulation of Haberzettl, Huang, and Nakayama [Phys. Rev. C 83, 065502 (2011)]. The hadronic final-state…

Differences in the photoproduction of mesons on the free proton and on nuclei are expected to reveal changes in the properties of hadrons. Inclusive studies of nuclear photoabsorption have provided evidence of medium modifications. However,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Schadmand

In this talk we cover several issues concerning pion production. The first one is the p p ----> p p pi^0 reaction where an alternative explanation based on the off shell extrapolation of the pi N amplitude is offered. A recent model for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 E. Oset , F. Cano , J. A. Gómez Tejedor , E. Hernández , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We study the incoherent neutrinoproduction of photons and pions with neutrino energy E_{\nu} $\leqslant$ 0.5 GeV. These processes are relevant to the background analysis in neutrino-oscillation experiments, for example MiniBooNE [A. A.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-28 Xilin Zhang , Brian D. Serot

The Fermi transition (\Delta L=\Delta S=0 and \Delta T=1) between the nuclear isobaric analog states (IAS), induced by the charge-exchange (p,n) or (3He,t) reaction, can be considered as "elastic" scattering of proton or 3He by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Dao T. Khoa , Bui Minh Loc , Dang Ngoc Thang

Exploiting the isobar model, kaon photo- and electroproduction on the proton in the resonance region comes under scrutiny. An upgrade of our previous model, comprising higher-spin nucleon and hyperon exchanges in the consistent formalism,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-02 D. Skoupil , P. Bydžovský
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