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Two factors contribute to the electrical capacitance between two electrodes: a classical contribution, stemming from the electric field, and a quantum contribution, governed by the Pauli exclusion principle, which increases the difficulty…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-08 T. de Ara , B. Olivera , C. Sabater , C. Untiedt

Various properties of the general two-center two-electron integral over the explicitly correlated exponential function are analyzed for the potential use in high precision calculations for diatomic molecules. A compact one dimensional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Krzysztof Pachucki

We present an efficient \textit{ab initio} method for calculating the electronic structure and total energy of strongly correlated electron systems. The method extends the traditional Gutzwiller approximation for one-particle operators to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-01 Y. X. Yao , J. Liu , C. Liu , W. C. Lu , C. Z. Wang , K. M. Ho

A simple expression for a ground state energy for a two-electron atom is derived. For this, assumption based upon the Niels Bohr ''old'' quantum mechanics idea about electron correlation in a two-electron atom is exploited. Results are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Auzinsh , R. Damburg

The capacitance matrix relates potentials and charges on a system of conductors. We review and rigorously generalize its properties, block-diagonal structure and inequalities, deduced from the geometry of system of conductors and analytic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-23 Ivica Smolić , Bruno Klajn

Capacitance measurement is a useful technique in studying quantum devices, as it directly probes the local particle charging properties, i.e. the system compressibility. Here we report one approach which can measure capacitance from mK to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-29 Lili Zhao , Wenlu Lin , Xing Fan , Yuanjun Song , Hong Lu , Yang Liu

Efficient design and performance of electrically actuated MEMS devices necessitate accurate estimation of electrostatic forces on the MEMS structures. This in turn requires thorough study of the capacitance of the structures and finally the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Majumdar , S. Mukhopadhyay

The capacitance of the circular parallel plate capacitor is calculated by expanding the solution to the Love integral equation into a Fourier cosine series. Previously, this kind of expansion has been carried out numerically, resulting in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-02 Martin Norgren , B. L. G. Jonsson

Understanding the electrodes' surface morphology influence on the ions' distribution is essential for designing the supercapacitors with enhanced energy density characteristics. We develop a model for the structure of electrolytes near the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-30 Timur Aslyamov , Konstantin Sinkov , Iskander Akhatov

A simple formula is obtained for coupling electrons in a complex system to the electromagnetic field. It includes the effect of intra-atomic excitations and nuclear motion, and can be applied in. e.g., first-principles-based simulations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Roland E. Allen

Capacitance measurements are crucial for probing the electrical properties of materials. In this study, we develop and implement a capacitance measurement technique optimized for pulsed magnetic fields. Our approach employs an…

We characterize a pair of Cooper-pair boxes coupled with a fixed capacitor using spectroscopy and measurements of the ground-state quantum capacitance. We use the extracted parameters to estimate the concurrence, or degree of entanglement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-19 M. D. Shaw , J. F. Schneiderman , J. Bueno , B. S. Palmer , P. Delsing , P. M. Echternach

A new geometry to trap neutral particles with an ac electric field using a simple electrodes structure is described. In this geometry, all electrodes are placed on a single chip plane, while particles are levitated above the chip. This…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Makoto Morinaga , Tetsuo Kishimoto

Detailed description of the calculation of the 2-loop self-energy for a scalar particle is presented. By employing a simple sector decomposition method, the ultraviolet divergent part is efficiently separated from the finite part. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Kiyoshi Kato

For designing high-field electromagnets, the Lorentz force on coils must be computed to ensure a support structure is feasible, and the inductance should be computed to evaluate the stored energy. Also, the magnetic field and its variation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-10-19 Matt Landreman , Siena Hurwitz , Thomas M Antonsen

An efficient integral equation based solver is constructed for the electrostatic problem on domains with cuboidal inclusions. It can be used to compute the polarizability of a dielectric cube in a dielectric background medium at virtually…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-06-15 Johan Helsing , Karl-Mikael Perfekt

The chemical potential of the electron gas on a two-dimensional recttangular lattice is determined.An approximate expression for exp(-mu/T) is obtained,and its second order approximation is discussed to some extent.This result will find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Celebonovic

An approximate analytical formula for the capacitance of a non-parallel plate capacitor with small values of inclination angles and distance separations of the plates is presented. Most applications involving position sensing that are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-20 Bijunath R. Patla

We present measurements of the capacitive coupling energy and the inter-dot capacitances in a linear quadruple quantum dot array in undoped Si/SiGe. With the device tuned to a regime of strong ($>$1 GHz) intra-double dot tunnel coupling, as…

This is a technical document that outlines a calculation of an electrostatic interaction energy between two rods, with charge helices on them, forming a braid. We deal here with screened electrostatics. A general braid geometry is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-12 D. J. Lee