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The Gurarij operator space $\mathbb{NG}$ introduced by Oikhberg is the unique separable $1$-exact operator space that is approximately injective in the category of $1$-exact operator spaces and completely isometric linear maps. We prove…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-06 Martino Lupini

By means of Fra\"{i}ss\'{e} theory for metric structures developed by Ben Yaacov, we show that there exists a separable $1$-exact operator system $\mathbb{GS}$---which we call the Gurarij operator system---of almost universal disposition.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Martino Lupini

The noncommutative Gurarij space $\mathbb{\mathbb{\mathbb{NG}}}$, initially defined by Oikhberg, is a canonical object in the theory of operator spaces. As the Fra\"{\i}ss\'{e} limit of the class of finite-dimensional nuclear operator…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Dana Bartošová , Jordi Lopez-Abad , Martino Lupini , Brice Mbombo

We establish some of the basic model theoretic facts about the Gurarij operator system $\mathbb{GS}$ recently constructed by the second-named author. In particular, we show: (1) $\mathbb{GS}$ is the unique separable 1-exact existentially…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-04-29 Isaac Goldbring , Martino Lupini

The Gurari\u{\i} space is the unique separable Banach space $\mathbb{G}$ which is of almost universal disposition for finite-dimensional Banach spaces, which means that for every $\varepsilon>0$, for all finite-dimensional normed spaces $E…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-17 C. Bargetz , J. Kakol , W. Kubiś

A cubic space is a vector space equipped with a symmetric trilinear form. Using categorical Fra\"iss\'e theory, we show that there is a universal ultrahomogeneous cubic space $V$ of countable infinite dimension, which is unique up to…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Nate Harman , Andrew Snowden

Using Fra\" iss\' e theoretic methods we enrich the Urysohn universal space by universal and homogeneous closed relations, retractions, closed subsets of the product of the Urysohn space itself and some fixed compact metric space,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Michal Doucha

We compare two types of universal operators constructed relatively recently by Cabello S\'anchez, and the authors. The first operator $\Omega$ acts on the Gurarii space, while the second one $P_S$ has values in a fixed separable Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Joanna Garbulińska-Wegrzyn , Wieslaw Kubiś

Motivated by importance of operator spaces contained in the set of all scalar multiples of isometries ($MI$-spaces) in a separable Hilbert space for $C^*$-algebras and E-semigroups we exhibit more properties of such spaces. For example, if…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-05-23 Waclaw Szymanski

We construct a nonexpansive linear operator on the Gurarii space that "captures" all nonexpansive linear operators between separable Banach spaces. Some additional properties involving its restrictions to finite-dimensional subspaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Joanna Garbulińska-Wȩgrzyn , Wiesław Kubiś

For any (unital) exchange ring $R$ whose finitely generated projective modules satisfy the separative cancellation property ($A\oplus A\cong A\oplus B\cong B\oplus B$ implies $A\cong B$), it is shown that all invertible square matrices over…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Ara , K. R. Goodearl , K. C. O'Meara , R. Raphael

Let R be an associative ring with identity. We study an elementary generalization of the classical Zariski topology, applied to the set of isomorphism classes of simple left R-modules (or, more generally, simple objects in a complete…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward S. Letzter

We give a construction of the Gurarij space, analogous to Katetov's construction of the Urysohn space. The adaptation of Katetov's technique uses a generalisation of the Arens-Eells enveloping space to metric space with a distinguished…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Itaï Ben Yaacov

This is a survey article of geometric properties of noncommutative symmetric spaces of measurable operators $E(\mathcal{M},\tau)$, where $\mathcal{M}$ is a semifinite von Neumann algebra with a faithful, normal, semifinite trace $\tau$, and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Malgorzata Marta Czerwinska , Anna Kaminska

This paper addresses the isomorphism problem for the universal (nonself-adjoint) operator algebras generated by a row contraction subject to homogeneous polynomial relations. We find that two such algebras are isometrically isomorphic if…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Kenneth R. Davidson , Christopher Ramsey , Orr Shalit

There exists a real hereditarily indecomposable Banach space $X$ such that the quotient space $L(X)/S(X)$ by strictly singular operators is isomorphic to the complex field (resp. to the quaternionic division algebra). Up to isomorphism, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valentin Ferenczi

We construct uncountably many mutually nonisomorphic simple separable stably finite unital exact C$^\ast$-algebras which are not isomorphic to their opposite algebras. In particular, we prove that there are uncountably many possibilities…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-14 N. Christopher Phillips , Maria Grazia Viola

We prove that an operator space is completely isometric to a ternary ring of operators if and only if the open unit balls of all of its matrix spaces are bounded symmetric domains. From this we obtain an operator space characterization of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew Neal , Bernard Russo

We present selected known results and some of their improvements, involving Gurarii spaces. A Banach space is Gurarii if it has certain natural extension property for almost isometric embeddings of finite-dimensional spaces. Deleting the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Joanna Garbulińska , Wiesław Kubiś

We construct some separable infinite dimensional homogeneous Hilbertian operator spaces which generalize the row and column spaces R and C. We show that separable infinite-dimensional Hilbertian JC*-triples are completely isometric to an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Matthew Neal , Bernard Russo
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