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Related papers: Self-organised criticality in stochastic sandpiles…

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A sandpile model with stochastic toppling rule is studied. The control parameters and the phase diagram are determined through a MF approach, the subcritical and critical regions are analyzed. The model is found to have some similarities…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexei Vazquez , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

We present a pedagogical introduction to self-organized criticality (SOC), unraveling its connections with nonequilibrium phase transitions. There are several paths from a conventional critical point to SOC. They begin with an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Ronald Dickman , Miguel A. Munoz , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

Can the concept of self-organized criticality, exemplified by models such as the sandpile model, be described within the framework of continuous phase transitions? In this paper, we provide extensive numerical evidence supporting an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-30 S. S. Manna

Stochastic sandpiles self-organize to a critical point with scaling behavior different from directed percolation (DP) and characterized by the presence of an additional conservation law. This is usually called C-DP or Manna universality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Juan A. Bonachela , Miguel A. Munoz

Fixed-energy sandpiles with stochastic update rules are known to exhibit a nonequilibrium phase transition from an active phase into infinitely many absorbing states. Examples include the conserved Manna model, the conserved lattice gas,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-24 Mahashweta Basu , Urna Basu , Sourish Bondyopadhyay , P. K. Mohanty , Haye Hinrichsen

We use a phenomenological field theory, reflecting the symmetries and conservation laws of sandpiles, to compare the driven dissipative sandpile, widely studied in the context of self-organized criticality, with the corresponding…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandro Vespignani , Ronald Dickman , Miguel A. Munoz , Stefano Zapperi

A dynamic scaling Ansatz for the approach to the Self-Organized Critical (SOC) regime is proposed and tested by means of extensive simulations applied to the Bak-Sneppen model (BS), which exhibits robust SOC behavior. Considering the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Karina Laneri , Alejandro F. Rozenfeld , Ezequiel V. Albano

We present a unified mean-field theory, based on the single site approximation to the master-equation, for stochastic self-organized critical models. In particular, we analyze in detail the properties of sandpile and forest-fire (FF)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

We explore the connection between self-organized criticality and phase transitions in models with absorbing states. Sandpile models are found to exhibit criticality only when a pair of relevant parameters - dissipation epsilon and driving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ronald Dickman , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

We employ the eigen microstate approach to explore the self-organized criticality (SOC) in two celebrated sandpile models, namely, the BTW model and the Manna model. In both models, phase transitions from the absorbing-state to the critical…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-01-02 Yongwen Zhang , Maoxin Liu , Gaoke Hu , Teng Liu , Xiaosong Chen

We study a one-dimensional fixed-energy version (that is, with no input or loss of particles), of Manna's stochastic sandpile model. The system has a continuous transition to an absorbing state at a critical value $\zeta_c$ of the particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Mikko Alava , Miguel A. Munoz , Jarkko Peltola , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

The original sandpile model of Bak, Tang and Wiesenfeld from 1987 has inspired lots of consequent work and further ideas of how to describe the birth of scale-invariant statistics in various systems and in particular models. In this article…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikko Alava

The notion of Self-organized criticality (SOC) had been conceived to interpret the spontaneous emergence of long range correlations in nature. Since then many different models had been introduced to study SOC. All of them have few common…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-03 S. S. Manna

Spatial self-similarity is a hallmark of critical phenomena. We study the dynamic process of percolation, in which bonds are incrementally added to an initially empty lattice until the system becomes fully occupied. By tracking the gap --…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-13 Mingzhong Lu , Ming Li , Youjin Deng

This paper is devoted to the recent advances in self-organized criticality (SOC), and the concepts. The paper contains three parts; in the first part we present some examples of SOC systems, in the second part we add some comments…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-11 M. N. Najafi , S. Tizdast , J. Cheraghalizadeh

The concept of percolation is combined with a self-consistent treatment of the interaction between the dynamics on a lattice and the external drive. Such a treatment can provide a mechanism by which the system evolves to criticality without…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-29 A. V. Milovanov , K. Rypdal , J. J. Rasmussen

In this chapter of the e-book "Self-Organized Criticality Systems" we summarize some theoretical approaches to self-organized criticality (SOC) phenomena that involve percolation as an essential key ingredient. Scaling arguments, random…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-07-24 Alexander V. Milovanov

We study the nature of the synchronization transition in spatially extended systems by discussing a simple stochastic model. An analytic argument is put forward showing that, in the limit of discontinuous processes, the transition belongs…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-01-19 F. Ginelli , R. Livi , A. Politi , A. Torcini

We investigate a suggested path to self-organized criticality. Originally, this path was devised to "generate criticality" in systems displaying an absorbing-state phase transition, but closer examination of the mechanism reveals that it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gunnar Pruessner , Ole Peters

We show that the stochastic field theory for directed percolation in presence of an additional conservation law (the C-DP class) can be mapped exactly to the continuum theory for the depinning of an elastic interface in short-range…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-23 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Jörg Wiese
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