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Related papers: Arbitrage theory without a num\'eraire

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In this study, we consider the asset pricing under model uncertainty with discrete time and states structure. For the single-period securities model, we give a novel definition of arbitrage under a family of probability, and explore of its…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-12-25 Shuzhen Yang , Wenqing Zhang

This paper studies the concept of instantaneous arbitrage in continuous time and its relation to the instantaneous CAPM. Absence of instantaneous arbitrage is equivalent to the existence of a trading strategy which satisfies the CAPM beta…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-01-17 Lars Tyge Nielsen

In this article, we show necessary and sufficient conditions for a function to transform a continuous Markov semimartingale to a semimartingale. As a result, the no-arbitrage principle guarantees the differentiability of asset prices with…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Kihun Nam , Yunxi Xu

We provide a general framework for no-arbitrage concepts in topological vector lattices, which covers many of the well-known no-arbitrage concepts as particular cases. The main structural condition we impose is that the outcomes of trading…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Eckhard Platen , Stefan Tappe

Statistical arbitrage exploits temporal price differences between similar assets. We develop a unifying conceptual framework for statistical arbitrage and a novel data driven solution. First, we construct arbitrage portfolios of similar…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Jorge Guijarro-Ordonez , Markus Pelger , Greg Zanotti

We consider a general class of continuous asset price models where the drift and the volatility functions, as well as the driving Brownian motions, change at a random time $\tau$. Under minimal assumptions on the random time and on the…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2014-05-15 Claudio Fontana , Zorana Grbac , Monique Jeanblanc , Qinghua Li

We reconsider the microeconomic foundations of financial economics. Motivated by the importance of Knightian Uncertainty in markets, we present a model that does not carry any probabilistic structure ex ante, yet is based on a common order.…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2021-01-25 Matteo Burzoni , Frank Riedel , H. Mete Soner

In this study, we investigate asset price bubbles in a discrete-time, discrete-state market under model uncertainty and short sales prohibitions. Building on a new fundamental theorem of asset pricing and a superhedging duality in this…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-12-25 Wenqing Zhang

The paper studies the concepts of hedging and arbitrage in a non probabilistic framework. It provides conditions for non probabilistic arbitrage based on the topological structure of the trajectory space and makes connections with the usual…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-03-08 Alexander Alvarez , Sebastian Ferrando , Pablo Olivares

We study a financial market where the risky asset is modelled by a geometric It\^o-L\'{e}vy process, with a singular drift term. This can for example model a situation where the asset price is partially controlled by a company which…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-08-24 Nacira Agram , Bernt Øksendal

In a model independent discrete time financial market, we discuss the richness of the family of martingale measures in relation to different notions of Arbitrage, generated by a class $\mathcal{S}$ of significant sets, which we call…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-02-17 Matteo Burzoni , Marco Frittelli , Marco Maggis

We construct a binary market model with memory that approximates a continuous-time market model driven by a Gaussian process equivalent to Brownian motion. We give a sufficient conditions for the binary market to be arbitrage-free. In a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Akihiko Inoue , Yumiharu Nakano , Vo Anh

We characterize absence of arbitrage with simple trading strategies in a discounted market with a constant bond and several risky assets. We show that if there is a simple arbitrage, then there is a 0-admissible one or an obvious one, that…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2012-10-22 Christian Bender

We apply Geometric Arbitrage Theory to obtain results in mathematical finance for credit markets, which do not need stochastic differential geometry in their formulation. We obtain closed form equations involving default intensities and…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2021-07-19 Simone Farinelli , Hideyuki Takada

We show that with suitable restrictions on allowable trading strategies, one has no arbitrage in settings where the traditional theory would admit arbitrage possibilities. In particular, price processes that are not semimartingales are…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Robert A. Jarrow , Philip Protter , Hasanjan Sayit

We establish deterministic necessary and sufficient conditions for the no-arbitrage notions NA ("no arbitrage"), NUPBR ("no unbounded profit with bounded risk") and NFLVR ("no free lunch with vanishing risk") in general diffusion market…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-09-04 David Criens , Mikhail Urusov

Long-term relative arbitrage exists in markets where the excess growth rate of the market portfolio is bounded away from zero. Here it is shown that under a time-homogeneity hypothesis this condition will also imply the existence of…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-10-09 Robert Fernholz

This paper proposes two approaches that quantify the exact relationship among the viability, the absence of arbitrage, and/or the existence of the num\'eraire portfolio under minimal assumptions and for general continuous-time market…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-06-20 Tahir Choulli , Jun Deng , Junfeng Ma

In this article we propose a study of market models starting from a set of axioms, as one does in the case of risk measures. We define a market model simply as a mapping from the set of adapted strategies to the set of random variables…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-12-08 Mario Sikic

We treat a discrete-time asset allocation problem in an arbitrage-free, generically incomplete financial market, where the investor has a possibly non-concave utility function and wealth is restricted to remain non-negative. Under easily…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-04-23 Laurence Carassus , Miklós Rásonyi , Andrea M. Rodrigues