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We define when a ternary term $m$ of an algebraic language $\mathcal{L}$ is called a \textit{distributive nearlattice term} (DN-term) of a sentential logic $\mathcal{S}$. Distributive nearlattices are ternary algebras generalising Tarski…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Luciano J. González

In this paper we investigate iteration of maps on lattices and the corresponding polynomial-like iterative equation. Since a lattice need not have a metric space structure, neither the Schauder fixed point theorem nor the Banach fixed point…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Chaitanya Gopalakrishna , Weinian Zhang

In this paper we present, by way of case studies, a proof of concept, based on a prototype working on a automotive data set, aimed at showing the potential usefulness of using formulas of {\L}ukasiewicz propositional logic to query…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-04 Stefano Aguzzoli , Pietro Codara , Tommaso Flaminio , Brunella Gerla , Diego Valota

We propose a mathematical framework for a unification of the distributional theory of meaning in terms of vector space models, and a compositional theory for grammatical types, for which we rely on the algebra of Pregroups, introduced by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2010-03-24 Bob Coecke , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh , Stephen Clark

In this paper, we discuss different models for human logic systems and describe a game with nature. G\"odel`s incompleteness theorem is taken into account to construct a model of logical networks based on axioms obtained by symmetry…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Fariel Shafee

Kripke frames (and models) provide a suitable semantics for sub-classical logics, for example Intuitionistic Logic (of Brouwer and Heyting) axiomatizes the reflexive and transitive Kripke frames (with persistent satisfaction relations), and…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Parvin Safari , Saeed Salehi

We generalize Kracht's theory of internal describability from classical modal logic to the family of all logics canonically associated with varieties of normal lattice expansions (LE algebras). We work in the purely algebraic setting of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Alessandra Palmigiano , Mattia Panettiere

Lattices are an efficient and effective method to encode ambiguity of upstream systems in natural language processing tasks, for example to compactly capture multiple speech recognition hypotheses, or to represent multiple linguistic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Matthias Sperber , Graham Neubig , Ngoc-Quan Pham , Alex Waibel

Distributional semantics provides multi-dimensional, graded, empirically induced word representations that successfully capture many aspects of meaning in natural languages, as shown in a large body of work in computational linguistics;…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Gemma Boleda

We define a stable model semantics for fuzzy propositional formulas, which generalizes both fuzzy propositional logic and the stable model semantics of classical propositional formulas. The syntax of the language is the same as the syntax…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Joohyung Lee , Yi Wang

Dialectica categories are a very versatile categorical model of linear logic. These have been used to model many seemingly different things (e.g., Petri nets and Lambek's calculus). In this note, we expand our previous work on fuzzy petri…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-07-14 Apostolos Syropoulos , Valeria de Paiva

A fractional generalization of the second author's higher-order diffusion theory is given and fundamental solutions are obtained. The extension from the integer to the fractional case involves a proper treatment of the fractional Laplacian…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 K. Parisis , E. C. Aifantis

The arrangement of things in n-dimensional space is specified as Spatial. Spatial data consists of values that denote the location and shape of objects and areas on the earths surface. Spatial information includes facts such as location of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-02-27 Kanagavalli. V. R , Raja. K

We initiate a deep study of {\em Riesz MV-algebras} which are MV-algebras endowed with a scalar multiplication with scalars from $[0,1]$. Extending Mundici's equivalence between MV-algebras and $\ell$-groups, we prove that Riesz MV-algebras…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-09-09 Antonio Di Nola , Ioana Leustean

Effect algebras form an algebraic formalization of the logic of quantum mechanics. For lattice effect algebras E we investigate a natural implication and prove that the implication reduct of E is term equivalent to E. Then we present a…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Ivan Chajda , Radomír Halaš , Helmut Länger

This paper explores relational syllogistic logics, a family of logical systems related to reasoning about relations in extensions of the classical syllogistic. These are all decidable logical systems. We prove completeness theorems and…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Alex Kruckman , Lawrence S. Moss

Large language models (LLMs) have proven to be highly effective for solving complex reasoning tasks. Surprisingly, their capabilities can often be improved by iterating on previously generated solutions. In this context, a reasoning plan…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-05 MohammadHossein Bateni , Vincent Cohen-Addad , Yuzhou Gu , Silvio Lattanzi , Simon Meierhans , Christopher Mohri

Motivated by Gentzen disjunction elimination rule in his Natural Deduction calculus and reading inequalities with meet in a natural way, we conceive a notion of distributivity for join-semilattices. We prove that it is equivalent to a…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Rodolfo C. Ertola-Biraben , Francesc Esteva , Lluís Godo

This paper proposes the meeting of fuzzy logic with paraconsistency in a very precise and foundational way. Specifically, in this paper we introduce expansions of the fuzzy logic MTL by means of primitive operators for consistency and…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Marcelo Coniglio , Francesc Esteva , Lluís Godo

Distributed representations (such as those based on embeddings) and discrete representations (such as those based on logic) have complementary strengths. We explore one possible approach to combining these two kinds of representations. We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-02-06 Ramanathan Guha
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