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We discuss the role of flavour physics in building effective theories at the TeV scale. Particular attention is devoted to the Minimal Flavour Violation hypothesis, both in the quark and in the lepton sector. Alternative flavour-protection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-05 Gino Isidori

Flavour physics plays a crucial role in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). While $B$ physics offers many observables to look for deviations from the SM, the highest new physics sensitivity can be obtained in the rare…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-03 Monika Blanke

We argue that the strong jet quenching of heavy flavors observed in heavy-ion collisions is to a large extent due to binary scatterings in the quark-gluon plasma. It can be understood from first principles: the charm collision probability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Andre Peshier

This Thesis presents my personal contributions to two distinct fields, namely the recent experimental anomalies in B-meson decays, and the longstanding quest for a theoretical explanation of lepton masses and mixings, under a unifying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-02 Valerio Gherardi

We present a summary of heavy-flavour physics at the the time of the DIS2019 conference. This summary is based upon the relevant plenary and parallel talks presented at the workshop. The summary is divided into four broad areas: (1)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-21 V. Bhardwaj , J. Libby , J. Virto

We study the structure of Yukawa matrices derived from the supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on magnetized orbifolds, which can realize the observed quark and charged lepton mass ratios as well as the CKM mixing angles, even with a small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-11 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Keigo Sumita , Yoshiyuki Tatsuta

We analyse scalar flavour-changing neutral currents of down-type quarks in models with two Higgs doublets, coupled separately to up- and down-type quarks, in the limit where the ratio of the two expectation values ($\tan \beta = v_u/v_d$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Gino Isidori , Alessandra Retico

The supersymmetric flavor problem may be solved if the first and second generation scalars are heavy (with multi-TeV masses) and scalars with large Higgs couplings are light (with sub-TeV masses). We show that such an inverted spectrum may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jonathan L. Feng , Christopher Kolda , Nir Polonsky

We consider the neutrino physics of models with a sequentially broken U(2) flavor symmetry. Such theories yield the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses, while maintaining sufficient degeneracies between superparticles of the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall

We study the phenomenology of a model where an SU(2)^3 flavour symmetry acting on the first two generation quarks is gauged and Yukawa couplings for the light generations are generated by a see-saw mechanism involving heavy fermions needed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , David M. Straub

In view of the expectation that the existence of complex poles is a signal of confinement, we investigate the analytic structure of the gluon, quark, and ghost propagators in the Landau gauge QCD and QCD-like theories by employing an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-28 Yui Hayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo

An inverted mass hierarchy in the squark sector, as in so-called "natural supersymmetry", requires non-universal boundary conditions at the mediation scale of supersymmetry breaking. We propose a formalism to define such boundary conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Felix Brümmer , Sabine Kraml , Suchita Kulkarni , Christopher Smith

We provide the first determination of the mass of the lightest flavor-singlet pseudoscalar and scalar bound states (mesons), in the $\rm{Sp}(4)$ Yang-Mills theory coupled to two flavors of fundamental fermions, using lattice methods. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-29 Ed Bennett , Ho Hsiao , Jong-Wan Lee , Biagio Lucini , Axel Maas , Maurizio Piai , Fabian Zierler

We study two-site deconstructions of the $SU(2)_L$ gauge group factor of the SM. Models based on this approach can explain the hierarchies of the quark masses and CKM mixing between third and light families if these fields are localised on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-12 Bernat Capdevila , Andreas Crivellin , Javier M. Lizana , Stefan Pokorski

In this letter we study topological open string field theory on D--branes in a IIB background given by non compact CY geometries ${\cal O}(n)\oplus{\cal O}(-2-n)$ on $\P1$ with a singular point at which an extra fiber sits. We wrap $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Bonelli , L. Bonora , A. Ricco

We construct a holographic dual to the three-dimensional ABJM Chern-Simons matter theory with unquenched massive flavors. The flavor degrees of freedom are introduced by means of D6-branes extended along the gauge theory directions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Yago Bea , Eduardo Conde , Niko Jokela , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We construct the spin-flavor wave functions of the possible heavy pentaquarks containing an anti-charm or anti-bottom quark using various clustered quark models. Then we estimate the masses and magnetic moments of the $J^P={1\over 2}^+$ or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 P. -Z. Huang , Y. -R. Liu , W. -Z. Deng , X. -L. Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

Flavour symmetries in the dark sector are a theoretically motivated and phenomenologically appealing concept. The dark matter particle can be stabilised with the help of flavour symmetries, without the need to introduce an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 Monika Blanke

We study the supersymmetric standard model with multiple Higgs doublets with gauged $\mathrm{U}(1)_X$ flavor symmetry. When the flavor symmetry is broken by the vacuum expectation value of flavon, the $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry $M_3$ called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Atsushi Hinata

Mesons containing light and heavy quarks are studied. Interaction of quarks is described by the funnel-type potential with the distant dependent strong coupling, $\alpha_\S(r)$. Free particle hypothesis for the bound state is developed:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Mikhail N. Sergeenko
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