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The Hausmann-Weinberger invariant of a group G is the minimal Euler characteristic of a closed orientable 4-manifold M with fundamental group G. We compute this invariant for finitely generated free abelian groups and estimate the invariant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Kirk , Charles Livingston

To every subfactor planar algebra was associated a II_1 factor with a canonical abelian subalgebra generated by the cup tangle. Using Popa's approximative orthogonality property, we show that this cup subalgebra is maximal amenable.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Arnaud Brothier

We provide an alternative proof for the extreme amenability of the unitary group of the hyperfinite II${}_1$-factor von Neumann algebra, endowed with the strong operator topology.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-02 Philip A. Dowerk , Andreas Thom

Amenable groups are those admitting an invariant mean -- a finitely additive probability mean that assigns equal ``weight'' to any two translates of the same set. We introduce coset correct means (CCMs), a class of finitely additive means…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Armando Martino , Motiejus Valiunas

In commutative algebra, a Weitzenb\"ock derivation is a nonzero triangular linear derivation of the polynomial algebra $K[x_1,...,x_m]$ in several variables over a field $K$ of characteristic 0. The classical theorem of Weitzenb\"ock states…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vesselin Drensky , C. K. Gupta

Building on our previous work, we study the non-relative homology of quantum group convolution algebras. Our main result establishes the equivalence of amenability of a locally compact quantum group $\mathbb{G}$ and 1-injectivity of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Jason Crann

A complete characterization of Hilbert space operators that generate weakly amenable algebras remains open, even in the case of compact operator. Farenick, Forrest and Marcoux proposed the question that if $T$ is a compact weakly amenable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-01 Luo Yi Shi , YU Jing Wu , You Qing Ji

Let $\mathbb{G}$ be a free (unitary or orthogonal) quantum group. We prove that for any non-amenable subfactor $N\subset L^\infty(\mathbb{G})$, which is an image of a faithful normal conditional expectation, and for any $\sigma$-finite…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Yusuke Isono

There has been a long-standing conjecture in Banach algebra that every amenable operator is similar to a normal operator. In this paper, we study the structure of amenable operators on Hilbert spaces. At first, we show that the conjecture…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-01 Luo Yi Shi , Yu Jing Wu , You Qing Ji

The homotopy category of a model structure on a weakly idempotent complete additive category is proved to be equivalent to the additive quotient of the category of cofibrant-fibrant objects with respect to the subcategory of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Xue-Song Lu , Pu Zhang

For a semisimple quasi-triangular Hopf algebra $\left( H,R\right) $ over a field $k$ of characteristic zero, and a strongly separable quantum commutative $H$-module algebra $A$ over which the Drinfeld element of $H$ acts trivially, we show…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Zhimin Liu , Shenglin Zhu

We study the $\varrho$-th order variation seminorm of a general Ornstein--Uhlenbeck semigroup $\left(\mathcal H_t\right)_{t>0}$ in $\mathbb R^n$, taken with respect to $t$. We prove that this seminorm defines an operator of weak type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Valentina Casarino , Paolo Ciatti , Peter Sjögren

In this paper, what we concern about is the weakly homogeneous variational inequality over a finite dimensional real Hilbert space. We achieve an existence result {under} copositivity of leading term of the involved map, norm-coercivity of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Meng-Meng Zheng , Zheng-Hai Huang

We present a new coherence theorem for comprehension categories, providing strict models of dependent type theory with all standard constructors, including dependent products, dependent sums, identity types, and other inductive types.…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine , Michael A. Warren

This paper addresses a conjecture of Kadison and Kastler that a von Neumann algebra M on a Hilbert space H should be unitarily equivalent to each sufficiently close von Neumann algebra N and, moreover, the implementing unitary can be chosen…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Jan Cameron , Erik Christensen , Allan M. Sinclair , Roger R. Smith , Stuart White , Alan D. Wiggins

We study the logical and computational strength of weak compactness in the separable Hilbert space \ell_2. Let weak-BW be the statement the every bounded sequence in \ell_2 has a weak cluster point. It is known that weak-BW is equivalent to…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Alexander P. Kreuzer

It is shown that a locally compact group $G$ is amenable if and only if some certain closed ideals of the Fig\`{a}-Talamanca-Herz algebra $A_{p}(G)$ admit bounded $\Delta$-weak approximate identities. Also, similar results are obtained for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Javad Laali , Mohammad Fozouni

We give a contractive Schur multiplier characterization of locally compact groups coarsely embeddable into Hilbert spaces. Consequently, all locally compact groups whose weak Haagerup constant is 1 embed coarsely into Hilbert spaces, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Søren Knudby , Kang Li

We show that if a locally compact group $G$ is non-abelian then the amenability constant of its Fourier algebra is $\geq 3/2$, extending a result of Johnson (JLMS, 1994) who proved that this holds for finite non-abelian groups. Our lower…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Y. Choi

We prove that a hypergroup admitting a countable basis and an invariant Haar measure has normed convergence property if and only if it is compact.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. R. E. Raja
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