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We prove a homology vanishing theorem for graphs with positive Bakry-\'Emery curvature, analogous to a classic result of Bochner on manifolds \cite{Bochner}. Specifically, we prove that if a graph has positive curvature at every vertex,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Mark Kempton , Florentin Munch , Shing-Tung Yau

We show that for various natural classes of groups and appropriately defined K- and L-theoretic functors, injectivity or bijectivity of the assembly map follows from the Isomorphism Conjecture being true for acyclic groups lying within that…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Crichton Ogle , Shengkui Ye

In 1962, P\'osa conjectured that a graph $G=(V, E)$ contains a square of a Hamiltonian cycle if $\delta(G)\ge 2n/3$. Only more than thirty years later Koml\'os, S\'ark\H{o}zy, and Szemer\'edi proved this conjecture using the so-called…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Andreas Noever , Angelika Steger

Let $\Gamma$ be a finite graph and let $\Gamma^{\mathrm{e}}$ be its extension graph. We inductively define a sequence $\{\Gamma_i\}$ of finite induced subgraphs of $\Gamma^{\mathrm{e}}$ through successive applications of an operation called…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Sang-hyun Kim , Thomas Koberda , Juyoung Lee

Fix $c\in (0,1)$ and let $\Gamma$ be a $\lfloor c n\rfloor$-regular digraph on $n$ vertices drawn uniformly at random. We prove that when $n$ is large, the (non-symmetric) adjacency matrix $M$ of $\Gamma$ is invertible with high…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Nicholas A. Cook

Let $G$ be a finite, non-abelian group of the form $G = A N$, where $A \leq G$ is abelian, and $N \trianglelefteq G$ is cyclic. We prove that the commuting graph $\Gamma(G)$ of $G$ is either a connected graph of diameter at most four, or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Timo Velten

The Abu-Khzam--Langston conjecture, that is the weak-immersion analogue of Hadwiger's conjecture and a weak version of an earlier conjecture of Lescure and Meyniel, asserts that every graph $G$ contains a weak immersion of $K_{\chi(G)}$. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Jonathan C. Dahlke

We introduce a graph-theoretical interpretation of an induced action of Aut$(\Gamma)$ in the discrete de Rham cohomology of a finite graph $\Gamma$. This action produces a splitting of Aut$(\Gamma)$ that depends on the cycles of $\Gamma$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Ivan Contreras , Andrew Rosevear

A graph $G$ is well-covered if all maximal independent sets are of the same cardinality. Let $w:V(G) \longrightarrow\mathbb{R}$ be a weight function. Then $G$ is $w$-well-covered if all maximal independent sets are of the same weight. An…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Vadim E. Levit , David Tankus

In a series of four papers we prove the following relaxation of the Loebl-Komlos-Sos Conjecture: For every $\alpha>0$ there exists a number $k_0$ such that for every $k>k_0$ every $n$-vertex graph $G$ with at least $(\frac12+\alpha)n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Jan Hladký , János Komlós , Diana Piguet , Miklós Simonovits , Maya J. Stein , Endre Szemerédi

To any two graphs G and H one can associate a cell complex Hom(G,H) by taking all graph multihomorphisms from G to H as cells. In this paper we prove the Lovasz Conjecture which states that if Hom(C_{2r+1},G) is k-connected, then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Babson , Dmitry N. Kozlov

With the aim of completing the previous study by A. Or{\l}owski and the author concerning intertwining maps between induced representations and conjugation representation, termed here weighted class operators, we compute the latter…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksander Strasburger

The Sylow graph $\Gamma(G)$ of a finite group $G$ originated from recent investigations on the so--called $\mathbf{N}$--closed classes of groups. The connectivity of $\Gamma(G)$ was proved only few years ago, involving the classification of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Francesco G. Russo

Consider a random graph process where vertices are chosen from the interval $[0,1]$, and edges are chosen independently at random, but so that, for a given vertex $x$, the probability that there is an edge to a vertex $y$ decreases as the…

We show that if $\Gamma = \Gamma_1\times\dotsb\times \Gamma_n$ is a product of $n\geq 2$ non-elementary ICC hyperbolic groups then any discrete group $\Lambda$ which is $W^*$-equivalent to $\Gamma$ decomposes as a $k$-fold direct sum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Ionut Chifan , Rolando de Santiago , Thomas Sinclair

We study the trace set of the commutator subgroup of $\Gamma(2),$ a type of Local-Global problem about thin groups. We determine the local obstructions and then use the correspondence between binary quadratic forms and hyperbolic matrices…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Brooke Logan Ogrodnik

We show that the rational Novikov conjecture for a group $\Gamma$ of finite homological type follows from the mod 2 acyclicity of the Higson compactifcation of an E$\Gamma$. We then show that for groups of finite asymptotic dimension the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Dranishnikov , S. Ferry , S. Weinberger

In a 2015 paper we have defined a map from the set of conjugacy classes in a Weyl group W to the set of irreducible representations of W (its image parametrizes the strata of a reductive group with Weyl group W). In this paper we provide…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-14 G. Lusztig

If $f : \tilde{\Gamma} \rightarrow \Gamma$ is a covering map between connected graphs, and $H$ is the subgroup of $\pi_1(\Gamma,v)$ used to construct the cover, then it is well known that the group of deck transformations of the cover is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-12 Corbin Groothuis , John Meakin

Settling a first case of a conjecture of M. Kahle on the homology of the clique complex of the random graph $G=G_{n,p}$, we show, roughly speaking, that (with high probability) the triangles of $G$ span its cycle space whenever each of its…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Bobby DeMarco , Arran Hamm , Jeff Kahn