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We prove the following version of the Campana's orbifold conjecture: Let $X$ be a complex non-singular projective variety of dimension $n$. Let $D_1,\ldots,D_{n+1}$ be $\mathbb Z$-linearly independent effective divisors in ${\rm Div}(X)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Min Ru , Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang

We prove a logarithmic base change theorem for pushforwards of pluri-canonical bundles and use it to deduce that positivity properties of log canonical divisors descend via smooth projective morphisms. As an application, for a surjective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Sung Gi Park

Let $(X,B)$ be a log canonical pair over a normal variety $Z$ with maximal Albanese dimension. If $K_X+B$ is relatively abundant over $Z$ (for example, $K_X+B$ is relatively big over $Z$), then we prove that $K_X+B$ is abundant. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Zhengyu Hu

We prove that a geometrically integral smooth 3-fold $X$ with nef anti-canonical class and negative Kodaira dimension over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of characteristic $p>5$ and cardinality $q=p^e > 19$ has a rational point.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Fabio Bernasconi , Stefano Filipazzi

We discuss the cone and contraction theorem in a suitable complex analytic setting. More precisely, we establish the cone and contraction theorem of normal pairs for projective morphisms between complex analytic spaces. This result is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Osamu Fujino

We use the canonical bundle formula for parabolic fibrations to give an inductive approach to the generalized abundance conjecture using nef reduction. In particular, we observe that generalized abundance holds for a klt pair $(X,B)$ if the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Priyankur Chaudhuri

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a pair. We study how the condition $\kappa(K_X + \Delta)=0$ causes surjectivity or birationality of the Albanese map and the Albanese morphism of $X$ in both characteristic $0$ and characteristic $p > 0$. In particular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Yuan Wang

Let X be a normal variety such that $K_X$ is Q-Cartier, and let $f: X \rightarrow X$ be a finite surjective morphism of degree at least two. We establish a close relation between the irreducible components of the locus of singularities that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Amaël Broustet , Andreas Höring

We prove that every globally $F$-regular variety is log Fano. In other words, if a prime characteristic variety $X$ is globally $F$-regular, then it admits an effective $\bQ$-divisor $\Delta$ such that $-K_X - \Delta$ is ample and $(X,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-04 Karl E. Schwede , Karen E. Smith

We show that a weak version of the canonical bundle formula holds for fibrations of relative dimension one. We provide various applications thereof, for instance, using the recent result of Xu and Zhang, we prove the log non-vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Jakub Witaszek

The Green-Griffiths-Lang conjecture stipulates that for every projective variety $X$ of general type over ${\mathbb C}$, there exists a proper algebraic subvariety of $X$ containing all non constant entire curves $f:{\mathbb C}\to X$. Using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Jean-Pierre Demailly

Stable surfaces and their log analogues are the type of varieties naturally occuring as boundary points in moduli spaces. We extend classical results of Kodaira and Bombieri to this more general setting: if $(X,\Delta)$ is a stable log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Wenfei Liu , Sönke Rollenske

1) Assuming log Minimal Model Conjecture, we give a construction of a complete moduli space of stable log pairs of arbitrary dimension generalizing directly the space M_{g,n} of pointed stable curves. Each stable pair has semi log canonical…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Valery Alexeev

We show that if $X$ is a projective hyperk\"ahler fourfold and there exists a nonzero effective divisor $D$ which is not of bi-elliptic type and contained in the boundary of the nef cone of $X$, then $X$ contains a rational curve. This is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Haidong Liu

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a log canonical $4$-fold over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We prove that any sequence of $(K_X+\Delta)$-flips terminates.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Joaquín Moraga

Let $\overline{\mathrm{Mov}}^k(X)$ be the closure of the cone $\mathrm{Mov}^k(X)$ generated by classes of effective divisors on a projective variety $X$ with stable base locus of codimension at least $k+1$. We propose a generalized version…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Gilberto Bini , Maria Chiara Brambilla , Claudio Fontanari , Elisa Postinghel

We consider pairs (X,A), where X is a variety with klt singularities and A is a formal product of ideals on X with exponents in a fixed set that satisfies the Descending Chain Condition. We also assume that X has (formally) bounded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Tommaso de Fernex , Lawrence Ein , Mircea Mustata

We prove that, for a K3 surface in characteristic p > 2, the automorphism group acts on the nef cone with a rational polyhedral fundamental domain and on the nodal classes with finitely many orbits. As a consequence, for any non-negative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Max Lieblich , Davesh Maulik

In this article we prove the following boundedness result: Fix a DCC set $I\subset [0, 1]$. Let $\mathfrak{D}$ be the set of all log pairs $(X, \Delta)$ satisfying the following properties: (i) $X$ is a projective surface defined over an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Omprokash Das

Let X be a simply connected projective manifold with nef anticanonical bundle. We prove that X is a product of a rationally connected manifold and a manifold with trivial canonical bundle. As an application we describe the MRC fibration of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Junyan Cao , Andreas Höring