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Related papers: Pygmy resonances and nucleosynthesis

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We investigated the nuclear structure of $^{31}$P near the proton threshold using Nuclear Resonance Fluorescence (NRF) to refine the properties of key resonances in the $^{30}$Si(p,$\gamma$)$^{31}$P reaction, which is critical for…

Low-energy neutrino interactions with isolated nucleons are accurately described by the effective theory based on Fermi's groundbreaking description of neutron $\beta$-decay. On the other hand, the extension of this scheme to the case of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Omar Benhar

In the present contribution, we discuss the behavior of Skyrme forces when they are employed to study both neutron stars and giant resonance states in 208Pb within the fully self-consistent Random Phase Approximation (RPA). We point out…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-12 G. Colo'

The density functional renormalization group (density-fRG) is proposed to investigate the density fluctuations within the functional renormalization group approach, which allows us to quantify the medium effect and study physics of high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-05 Yong-rui Chen , Wei-jie Fu , Yang-yang Tan

We discuss properties of the quadrupole collective excitation of the deformed neutron-rich nucleus $^{38}$Mg within the framework of quasi-particle random phase approximation (QRPA). We first solve the coupled-channels equations to obtain…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Hagino , Nguyen Van Giai , H. Sagawa

Within schematic models based on the Tamm-Dancoff Approximation and the Random-Phase Approximation with separable interactions, we investigate the physical conditions which determine the emergence of the Pygmy Dipole Resonance in the E1…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 V. Baran , D. I. Palade , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , A. Croitoru , A. I. Nicolin

The properties of the low-energy 12C+12C molecular resonances, which potentially enhance the fusion reaction rate at low temperatures, have been investigated by a full-microscopic nuclear model employing various nuclear energy density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-01 Yasutaka Taniguchi , Masaaki Kimura

Isoscalar dipole nuclear response reveals the low- and high-energy resonances. The nature of isoscalar dipole resonances in heavy spherical nuclei is studied by using the translation-invariant kinetic model of small oscillations of finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-18 V. I. Abrosimov , O. I. Davidovskaya

Recent results obtained by applying the method of self-consistent Green's functions to nuclei and nuclear matter are reviewed. Particular attention is given to the description of experimental data obtained from the (e,e'p) and (e,e'2N)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 W. H. Dickhoff , C. Barbieri

The breathing-mode giant monopole resonance is studied within the framework of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory. Using a broad range of parameter sets, a systematic analysis of constrained incompressibility and excitation energy of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. V. Stoitsov , M. L. Cescato , P. Ring , M. M. Sharma

We study the dipole response associated with the Pygmy Dipole Resonance (PDR) and the Isovector Giant Dipole Resonance (IVGDR), in connection with specific properties of the nuclear effective interaction (symmetry energy and momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-16 H. Zheng , M. Colonna , V. Baran , S. Burrello

The pygmy dipole resonance (PDR) at the low-lying tail of the giant dipole resonance (GDR) is an interesting research subject as it carries important information about the nuclear surface with mixed isoscalar and isovector vibrations in $N…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 L. Tan Phuc , N. Dinh Dang , R. Li , N. Quang Hung

We explore giant resonance spectra and low-lying dipole strength in the Ni and Sn chains from proton rich to very neutron rich isotopes, relevant in astrophysical reaction chains. For the theoretical description we employ the random-phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 N. Lyutorovich , V. Tselyaev , J. Speth , P. -G. Reinhard

The action of the long-range residual force on the expectation value of observables in the nuclear ground states is evaluated by finding optimal values for the coefficients of the canonical transformation which connects the phonon vacuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 S. Mishev

We analyze the relation between isoscalar toroidal modes and so-called pygmy dipole resonance (PDR) which both appear in the same region of low-energy dipole excitations. To this end, we use a theoretical description within the fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 A. Repko , V. O. Nesterenko , J. Kvasil , P. -G. Reinhard

Pygmy and Giant Dipole Resonance (PDR and GDR) in Ni isotopes have been investigated by Coulomb excitation in the framework of the Isospin-dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics model (IQMD). The spectra of $\gamma$ rays are calculated and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-02-04 C. Tao , Y. G. Ma , G. Q. Zhang , X. G. Cao , D. Q. Fang. H. W. Wang

Correlations between the behavior of the nuclear symmetry energy, the neutron skins, and the percentage of energy-weighted sum rule (EWSR) exhausted by the Pygmy Dipole Resonance (PDR) in 68Ni and 132Sn have been investigated by using…

A relativistic mean field description of collective excitations of atomic nuclei is studied in the framework of a fully self-consistent relativistic random phase approximation (RRPA). In particular, results of RRPA calculations of multipole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhong-yu Ma , A. Wandelt , Nguyen Van Giai , D. Vretenar , P. Ring , Li-gang Cao

The properties of the pygmy (PDR) and giant dipole resonance (GDR)in the stable $^{40}Ca$,$^{44}Ca$ and $^{48}Ca$ isotopes have been calculated within the \emph{Extended Theory of Finite Fermi Systems}(ETFFS). This approach is based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-04-22 G. Tertychny , V. Tselyaev , S. Kamerdzhiev , F. Gruemmer , S. Krewald , J. Speth , A. Avdeenkov , E. Litvinova

A comprehensive description of all single-particle properties associated with the nucleus ${}^{40}$Ca is generated by employing a nonlocal dispersive optical potential capable of simultaneously reproducing all relevant data above and below…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-30 M. H. Mahzoon , R. J. Charity , W. H. Dickhoff , H. Dussan , S. J. Waldecker
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