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The magnetic moment of a single impurity atom in a finite free electron gas is studied in a combined x-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy and density functional theory study of size-selected free chromium-doped gold clusters. The…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-03-06 K. Hirsch , V. Zamudio-Bayer , A. Langenberg , M. Niemeyer , B. Langbehn , T. Möller , A. Terasaki , B. v. Issendorff , J. T. Lau

The formation of local magnetic moments and its size effect in one- and three-dimension finite systems with magnetic impurity are investigated based on the Anderson hybridizing model in real space. By the exact diagonalization within the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Liang-Jian Zou , X. G. Gong , Qing-Qi Zheng , C. Y. Pan

Perturbative scaling is applied to the Anderson model for a localized level coupled to a Fermi system in which the density of states varies like $|E|^r$ near the Fermi energy ($E=0$). This model with $r=1$ or $2$ may describe magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 Carlos Gonzalez-Buxton , Kevin Ingersent

The local properties of bilayer graphene (BLG) due to the spatial inhomogeneity of its sublattices are of interest. We apply Anderson impurity model to consider the local moment formation on a magnetic impurity which could be adsorbed on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Yawar Mohammadi , Rostam Moradian

Formation of localized magnetic states in a metallic host is a classic problem ofcondensed matter physics formalized by P. W. Anderson within the so called single impurity Anderson model (SIAM). The general picture in a host of a simple…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-12 M. Mashkoori , I. Mahyaeh , S. A. Jafari

We study the spin magnetic moment of a single impurity embedded in a finite-size non-magnetic host exhibiting a band gap. The calculations were performed using a tight-binding model Hamiltonian. The simple criterion for the magnetic to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-09 Konstantin Hirsch , Julian Tobias Lau , Bernd von Issendorff

Defect-induced magnetic moments are at the center of the research effort on spintronic applications of graphene. Here we study the problem of a nonmagnetic impurity in graphene with a new theoretical method, inhomogeneous cluster dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-10 M. Charlebois , D. Sénéchal , A. -M. Gagnon , A. -M. S. Tremblay

A generalized Anderson model for a magnetic impurity in an interacting one-dimensional electron gas is studied via a mapping onto a classical Coulomb gas. For weak potential scattering, the local-moment parameter regime expands as repulsive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Avraham Schiller , Kevin Ingersent

We study the property of a magnetic impurity on a single-layer graphene within an Anderson impurity model. Due to the vanishing local density of states at the Fermi level in graphene, the impurity spin cannot be effectively screened out.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-30 Chunhua Li , Jian-Xin Zhu , C. S. Ting

The charged and magnetic states of isolated impurities dissolved in amorphous metallic alloy are investigated. The Hamiltonian of the system under study is the generalization of Anderson impurity model. Namely, the processes of elastic and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-07 G. V. Ponedilok , M. I. Klapchuk

A great deal of experimental work using perturbed angular correlation (PAC) has succeed in measuring hyperfine fields in Ce diluted in metallic systems, thus allowing the determination of the local impurity moment at low temperatures.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-22 A. L. de Oliveira , C. M. Chaves , N. A. de Oliveira , A. Troper

Anderson localization is a fundamental phenomenon in disordered quantum systems, where transport is suppressed by wave interference from extensive randomness. Moving beyond traditional multi-impurity scenarios, we investigate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-03 Niaz Ali Khan , Munsif Jan , Muzamil Shah , Muhammad Sajid , Muhammad Mateen , Mushtaq Ali

We study dilute magnetic impurities and vacancies in two-dimensional frustrated magnets with non-collinear order. Taking the triangular-lattice Heisenberg model as an example, we use quasiclassical methods to determine the impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-22 Alexander Wollny , Lars Fritz , Matthias Vojta

Hydrogen adatoms induced magnetic moment on graphene has been observed in atomic scale in a recent experiment [Gonzalez-Herrero et al., Science 352, 437 (2016)]. Here, we demonstrate that all the experimental phenomena can be simply and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-19 Shuai Li , Rui Yu , Jin-Hua Gao , X. C. Xie

We have studied the electronic and local magnetic structure of the hydrogen interstitial impurity at the tetrahedral site in diamond-structure Ge, using an empirical tight binding + dynamical mean field theory approach because within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-11 H. Sims , E. R. Ylvisaker , E. Şaşıoğlu , C. Friedrich , S. Blügel , W. E. Pickett

We study the formation of local magnetic moments in quantum point contacts. Using a Hubbard-like model to describe point contacts formed in a two dimensional system, we calculate the magnetic moment using the unrestricted Hartree…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. S. Cornaglia , C. A. Balseiro , M. Avignon

A local moment approach is developed for the single-particle excitations of a symmetric Anderson impurity model (AIM), with a soft-gap hybridization vanishing at the Fermi level with a power law r > 0. Local moments are introduced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 David E Logan , Matthew T Glossop

Thermalizing and localized many-body quantum systems present two distinct dynamical phases of matter. Recently, the fate of a localized system coupled to a thermalizing system viewed as a quantum bath received significant theoretical and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-07-13 Pietro Brighi , Alexios A. Michailidis , Kristina Kirova , Dmitry A. Abanin , Maksym Serbyn

We examine the conditions necessary for the presence of localized magnetic moments on adatoms with inner shell electrons in graphene. We show that the low density of states at the Dirac point, and the anomalous broadening of the adatom…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-13 Bruno Uchoa , Valeri N. Kotov , N. M. R. Peres , A. H. Castro Neto

Electronic correlations control the normal state of bulk high-Tc cuprates. Strong correlations also suppress the charge transport through cuprate grain boundaries (GBs). The question then arises if these correlations can produce magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 Iris Xhango , Thilo Kopp
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