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In this paper we introduce three notions of measure theoretical entropy of a measurable cover U in a measure theoretical dynamical system. Two of them were already introduced in [R] and the new one is defined only in the ergodic case. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-24 Uri Shapira

Measure-theoretic and topological entropy are classical invariants in the theory of dynamical systems. There are several recently developed entropy type invariants for systems of sub-exponential growth: sequence entropy, slow entropy,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Adam Kanigowski , Anatole Katok , Daren Wei

Applications of variational methods are typically restricted to conservative systems. Some extensions to dissipative systems have been reported too but require ad hoc techniques such as the artificial doubling of the dynamical variables.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 I. Y. Dodin , A. I. Zhmoginov , D. E. Ruiz

In this paper we introduce the definition of entropy for a partial $\mathbb{Z}$-action. We show that the definition of partial entropy is an extension of the definition of topological entropy for a $\mathbb Z$-action. We also prove that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-30 A. Baraviera , Daniel Gonçalves , Danilo Royer , Ruy Exel , Fagner B. Rodrigues

We define some pointwise properties of topological dynamical systems and give pointwise conditions for such a system possesses positive topological entropy. We give sufficient conditions to obtain positive topological entropy for maps which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-05 A. Arbieto , E. Rego

Motivated by recent developments in Hamiltonian variational principles, Hamiltonian variational integrators, and their applications such as to optimization and control, we present a new Type II variational approach for Hamiltonian systems,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Brian K. Tran , Melvin Leok

In the framework of the variational principle the canonical variables describing ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows of general type (i.e., with spatially varying entropy and nonzero values of all topological invariants) are introduced.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Kats

This paper is devoted to the study of nonautonomous multivalued semiflows and their associated pullback attractors. For this kind of dynamical systems we are able to characterize the upper and lower bounds of the attractor as complete…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-04 José A. Langa , Jacson Simsen , Mariza Stefanello Simsen , José Valero

Variational principles for magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) were introduced by previous authors both in Lagrangian and Eulerian form. In this paper we introduce simpler Eulerian variational principles from which all the relevant equations of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-03-24 Asher Yahalom

The notion of topological entropy can be conceptualized in terms of the number of forward trajectories that are distinguishable at resolution $\varepsilon$ within $T$ time units. It can then be formally defined as a limit of a limit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Winfried Just , Ying Xin

In this work we study the problem of positiveness of topological entropy for flows using pointwise dynamics. We show that the existence of a non-periodic nonwandering point of an expansive and non-singular flow with shadowing is a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Elias Rego , Alexander Arbieto

Consider an SDE on a foliated manifold whose trajectories lay on compact leaves. We investigate the effective behavior of a small transversal perturbation of order $\varepsilon$. An average principle is shown to hold such that the component…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Ivan I. Gonzales-Gargate , Paulo R. Ruffino

We study two notions of expansiveness for continuous semiflows: expansiveness in the sense of Alves, Carvalho and Siqueira (2017), and an adaptation of positive expansiveness in the sense of Artigue (2014). We prove that if $X$ is a metric…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Sebastián Herrero , Nelda Jaque

We give a new definition of topological pressure for arbitrary (non-compact, non-invariant) Borel subsets of metric spaces. This new quantity is defined via a suitable variational principle, leading to an alternative definition of an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-11 Daniel Thompson

Metric mean dimension is a dynamical counterpart of the box dimension in fractal geometry to characterize the topological complexity of infinite entropy systems. The classical variational principle states that topological entropy equals the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Rui Yang , Xiaoyao Zhou

We analyse the topological (knot-theoretic) features of a certain codimension-one bifurcation of a partially hyperbolic fixed point in a flow on $\real^3$ originally described by Shil'nikov. By modifying how the invariant manifolds wrap…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Robert Ghrist , Todd Young

This paper defines the pressure for asymptotically subadditive potentials under a mistake function, including the measuretheoretical and the topological versions. Using the advanced techniques of ergodic theory and topological dynamics, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-08-27 Wen-Chiao Cheng , Yun Zhao , Yongluo Cao

Coarse geometry studies metric spaces on the large scale. Our goal here is to study dynamics from a coarse point of view. To this end we introduce a coarse version of topological entropy, suitable for unbounded metric spaces, consistent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-20 William Geller , Michał Misiurewicz

We extend the definition of topological pressure to locally compact Hausdorff spaces, and we demonstrate a "variational principle" comparing the topological and measure theoretic pressures. Given a continuous $\mathbb{Z}_+^N$-action $T$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-24 André Caldas , Hermano Farias

Topological dynamical systems $(X,T)$ are actions $T \times X \to X$, given as $(t, x) \to tx$, on a compact, Hausdorff topological space $X$ with $T$ as an acting group or monoid. We take up the property of topological transitivity…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Anima Nagar