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We study a mirror interpretation of the relation between the exact partition functions of N=(2,2) gauged linear sigma-models (GLSM) on the 2d sphere and Kahler potentials on the moduli spaces of the CY manifolds proposed by Jockers et al.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Konstantin Aleshkin , Alexander Belavin , Alexey Litvinov

An exact formula is given for the probability that there exists a spanning cluster between opposite boundaries of an annulus, in the scaling limit of critical percolation. The entire distribution function for the number of distinct spanning…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Cardy

The Higgs-Yukawa model in curved spacetime (renormalizable in the usual sense) is considered near the critical point, employing the $1/N$--expansion and renormalization group techniques. By making use of the equivalence of this model with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

In this paper, we develop a linearized fractional Crank-Nicolson-Galerkin FEM for Kirchhoff type quasilinear time-fractional integro-differential equation $\left(\mathcal{D}^{\alpha}\right)$. In general, the solutions to the time-fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Lalit Kumar

In recent years two Krylov subspace methods have been proposed for solving skew symmetric linear systems, one based on the minimum residual condition, the other on the Galerkin condition. We give new, algorithm-independent proofs that in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Stanley C. Eisenstat

A non-Bayesian, regression-based or generalized least squares (GLS)-based approach is formally proposed to estimate a class of time-varying AR parameter models. This approach has partly been used by Ito et al. (2014, 2016a,b), and is proven…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-12-22 Mikio Ito , Akihiko Noda , Tatsuma Wada

We consider numerical schemes for computing the linear response of steady-state averages of stochastic dynamics with respect to a perturbation of the drift part of the stochastic differential equation. The schemes are based on Girsanov's…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Petr Plechac , Gabriel Stoltz , Ting Wang

In this letter, the 6-vertex model on dynamical random lattices is defined via a matrix model and rewritten (following I. Kostov) as a deformation of the O(2) model. In the large N planar limit, an exact solution is found at criticality.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-17 P. Zinn-Justin

This is the second paper in a series following arXiv:1405.6352, on the construction of a mathematical theory of the gauged linear $\sigma$-model (GLSM). In this paper, assuming the existence of virtual moduli cycles and their certain…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-18 Gang Tian , Guangbo Xu

A Discrete-Time Linear Complementarity System (DLCS) is a dynamical system in discrete time whose state evolution is governed by linear dynamics in states and algebraic variables that solve a Linear Complementarity Problem (LCP). The DLCS…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Arvind U. Raghunathan , Jeffrey T. Linderoth

We propose a general algorithm for approximating nonstandard Bayesian posterior distributions. The algorithm minimizes the Kullback-Leibler divergence of an approximating distribution to the intractable posterior distribution. Our method…

Computation · Statistics 2014-07-29 Tim Salimans , David A. Knowles

We present two novel approaches for the computation of the exact distribution of a pattern in a long sequence. Both approaches take into account the sparse structure of the problem and are two-part algorithms. The first approach relies on a…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Grégory Nuel , Jean-Guillaume Dumas

We study the sticky Cox-Ingersoll-Ross (CIR) process in one dimension, a diffusion on $[0,\infty)$ with a sticky boundary condition at the origin, arising as the marginal process in a sparse Bayesian inference framework based on…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Tony Shardlow

We report on a global CKM matrix analysis taking into account most recent experimental and theoretical results. The statistical framework (Rfit) developed in this paper advocates formal frequentist statistics. Other approaches, such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 A. Hocker , H. Lacker , S. Laplace , F. Le Diberder

Let $\Gamma \subseteq \text{PSL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ be a finite index subgroup. Let $\mathscr{X}(\Gamma)$ be a regular proper model of the modular curve associated with $\Gamma$, and let $\overline{\mathscr{L}}^{\otimes k}$ be the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Souparna Purohit

We give error bounds which demonstrate optimal rates of convergence in the CLT for the total covered volume and the number of isolated shapes, for germ-grain models with fixed grain radius over a binomial point process of $n$ points in a…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Larry Goldstein , Mathew D. Penrose

In this paper we address the complexity of solving linear programming problems with a set of differential equations that converge to a fixed point that represents the optimal solution. Assuming a probabilistic model, where the inputs are…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Asa Ben-Hur , Joshua Feinberg , Shmuel Fishman , Hava T. Siegelmann

Generative models have achieved remarkable success across a range of applications, yet their evaluation still lacks principled uncertainty quantification. In this paper, we develop a method for comparing how close different generative…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-10-24 Zijun Gao , Yan Sun , Han Su

We carry out a systematic investigation of twist-two spin dependent structure functions of the nucleon within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model (CQSM) by paying special attention to the role of chiral symmetry of QCD. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Wakamatsu

We study the use of Krylov subspace recycling for the solution of a sequence of slowly-changing families of linear systems, where each family consists of shifted linear systems that differ in the coefficient matrix only by multiples of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kirk M. Soodhalter , Daniel B. Szyld , Fei Xue
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