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We use a set of cosmological simulations combined with radiative transfer calculations to investigate the distribution of neutral hydrogen in the post-reionization Universe. We assess the contributions from the metagalactic ionizing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-27 Alireza Rahmati , Andreas H. Pawlik , Milan Raičević , Joop Schaye

The propagation of cosmological ionization fronts (I-fronts) during reionization is strongly influenced by small-scale structure. Here we summarize our recent attemps to understand the effect of this small-scale structure. We present high…

We study the effects of the ionizing and dissociating photons produced by PopIII objects on the surrounding intergalactic medium. We find that the typical size of a H_2 photodissociated region, R_d ~ 1-5 kpc, is smaller than the mean…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Benedetta Ciardi , Andrea Ferrara , Tom Abel

Cosmological hydrodynamic simulations have significantly improved over the past several years, and we have already shown that the observed properties of Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) at z=3 can be explained well by the massive galaxies in the…

We study the Gunn-Peterson effect of the photo-ionized intergalactic medium(IGM) in the redshift range 5< z <6.4 using semi-analytic simulations based on the lognormal model. Assuming a rapidly evolved and spatially uniform ionizing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jiren Liu , Hongguang Bi , Long-Long Feng , Li-Zhi Fang

Using high resolution hydrodynamical cosmological simulations, we study the gas accretion history of low mass halos located in a field-like, low density environment. We track their evolution individually from the early, pre-reionization…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-12 Kyungwon Chun , Rory Smith , Jihye Shin , Sungsoo S. Kim , Mojtaba Raouf

The physical conditions of the circumgalactic medium are probed by intervening absorption-line systems in the spectrum of background quasi-stellar objects out to the epoch of cosmic reionization. A correlation between the ionization state…

Using a sample of nearly half a million galaxies, intersected by over 8 million lines of sight from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 12, we extend our previous study of the recombination radiation emitted by the gaseous halos of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-11 Huanian Zhang , Dennis Zaritsky , Peter Behroozi

We investigate the evolution of the ionisation parameter of star-forming galaxies using a high-redshift ($z\sim 1.5$) sample from the FMOS-COSMOS survey and matched low-redshift samples from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. By constructing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-01 Melanie Kaasinen , Lisa Kewley , Fuyan Bian , Brent Groves , Daichi Kashino , John Silverman , Jeyhan Kartaltepe

(Abridged) Using ab initio cosmological Eulerian adaptive mesh refinement radiation hydrodynamical calculations, we discuss how very massive stars start the process of cosmological reionization. The models include non-equilibrium primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 John H. Wise , Tom Abel

We present new calculations of the inhomogeneous process of cosmological reionization by carefully following the radiative transfer in pre-computed hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation. These new computations represent an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexei O. Razoumov , Michael L. Norman , Tom Abel , Douglas Scott

The ionization fraction of cosmic hydrogen, left over from the big bang, provides crucial fossil evidence for when the first stars and quasar black holes formed in the infant universe. Spectra of the two most distant quasars known show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb

Recently, we have presented the first large-scale radiative transfer simulations of reionization. Here we present new simulations which extend the source halo mass range downward to 10^8M_solar, to capture the full range of halo masses…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ilian T. Iliev , Garrelt Mellema , Paul R. Shapiro , Ue-Li Pen

Motivated by the claimed detection of a large population of faint active galactic nuclei (AGN) at high redshift, recent studies have proposed models in which AGN contribute significantly to the z > 4 H I ionizing background. In some models,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-27 Anson D'Aloisio , Phoebe R. Upton Sanderbeck , Matthew McQuinn , Hy Trac , Paul R. Shapiro

The growth-rate and the internal dynamics of galaxy-sized dark-matter haloes depend on their location within the cosmic web. Haloes that sit at the nodes grow in mass till the present time and are dominated by radial orbits. Conversely,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-21 Emilio Romano-Diaz , Enrico Garaldi , Mikolaj Borzyszkowski , Cristiano Porciani

We present a detailed investigation of the changing relationship between galaxies and the dark matter haloes they inhabit from z~1.2 to the present day. We do this by comparing precise galaxy clustering measurements over 133 deg2 of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. Coupon , M. Kilbinger , H. J. McCracken , O. Ilbert , S. Arnouts , Y. Mellier , U. Abbas , S. de la Torre , Y. Goranova , P. Hudelot , J. -P. Kneib , O. Le fèvre

We use a Maximum-Likelihood analysis to constrain the value and evolution of the ionizing background for 2<z<4.5, taking account of possible systematic errors. (The paper has a more detailed abstract)

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrew Cooke , Brian Espey , Bob Carswell

We report that the neutral hydrogen (HI) mass density of the Universe ($\rho_{HI}$) increases with cosmic time since $z \sim 5$, peaks at $z \sim 3$, and then decreases toward $z \sim 0$. This is the first result of Qz5, our spectroscopic…

We calibrate here cosmological radiative transfer simulation with ATON/RAMSES with a range of measurements of the Lyman alpha opacity from QSO absorption spectra. We find the Lyman alpha opacity to be very sensitive to the exact timing of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Jonathan Chardin , Martin G. Haehnelt , Dominique Aubert , Ewald Puchwein

Full radiative transfer in 3D space has been solved to pursue the reionization history in an inhomogeneous universe. It has been shown that the reionization of an inhomogeneous universe is not a prompt event, but a fairly slow process.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Umemura , T. Nakamoto , H. Susa
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