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We introduce and study a special class of ideals, called tropical ideals, in the semiring of tropical polynomials, with the goal of developing a useful and solid algebraic foundation for tropical geometry. The class of tropical ideals…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Diane Maclagan , Felipe Rincón

Computing topological invariants of 3-manifolds is generally intractable, yet specialized algebraic structures can enable efficient algorithms. For Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev (WRT) invariants of torus bundles, we exploit the non-commutative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Nelson Abdiel Colón Vargas , Carlos Ortiz Marrero

We present two effective tools for computing the positive tropicalization of algebraic varieties. First, we outline conditions under which the initial ideal can be used to compute the positive tropicalization, offering a real analogue to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Kemal Rose , Máté L. Telek

Consider a degeneration of projective algebraic manifolds equipped with a compact group action over a curve. Suppose that the total space carries a Nakano semi-positive vector bundle, which is equivariant with respect to this action. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Ken-Ichi Yoshikawa

In this paper we propose a general functorial definition of the operation of \emph{local tropicalization} in commutative algebra. Let $R$ be a commutative ring, $\Gamma$ a finitely generated subsemigroup of a lattice, $\gamma : \Gamma…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Patrick Popescu-Pampu , Dmitry Stepanov

We compute the fundamental groups of non-singular analytic Deligne-Mumford curves, classify the simply connected ones, and classify analytic Deligne-Mumford curves by their uniformization type. As a result, we find an explicit presentation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Behrend , B. Noohi

Given a complete real-valued field $k$ of residue characteristic zero, we study properties of a meromorphic $q$-differential form $\xi$ (a section of $\Omega_X^{\otimes q}$) on a smooth proper $k$-analytic curve $X$. In particular, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Uri Brezner

The space of non-resultant systems of bounded multiplicity for a toric variety X is a generalization of the space of rational curves on it. In our earlier work we proved a homotopy stability theorem and determined explicitly the homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Andrzej Kozłowski , Kohhei Yamaguchi

For a class of maximally degenerate families of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces of complex projective space, we study associated non-Archimedean and tropical Monge-Amp\`ere equations, taking place on the associated Berkovich space, and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Jakob Hultgren , Mattias Jonsson , Enrica Mazzon , Nicholas McCleerey

Let X be a smooth algebraic variety over a field K containing the real numbers. We introduce the notion of twisted associative (resp. Poisson) deformation of the structure sheaf of X. These are stack-like versions of usual deformations. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Amnon Yekutieli

Let X be a smooth algebraic variety over a field of characteristic 0. We introduce the notion of twisted associative (resp. Poisson) deformation of the structure sheaf O_X. These are stack-like versions of usual deformations. We prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-28 Amnon Yekutieli

It was shown by A. Connes, M. Douglas and A. Schwarz that noncommutative tori arise naturally in consideration of toroidal compactifications of M(atrix) theory. A similar analysis of toroidal Z_{2} orbifolds leads to the algebra B_{\theta}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Konechny , A. Schwarz

Let $k$ be a field, $X$ a variety with tame quotient singularities and $\tilde{X}\to X$ a resolution of singularities. Any smooth rational point $x\in X(k)$ lifts to $\tilde{X}$ by the Lang-Nishimura theorem, but if $x$ is singular this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Giulio Bresciani

We define the notion of complex stratification by quasifolds and show that such spaces occur as complex quotients by certain nonclosed subgroups of tori associated to convex polytopes. The spaces thus obtained provide a natural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-02 Fiammetta Battaglia

We prove a relative GAGA theorem for perfect and pseudo-coherent complexes in non-archimedean analytic geometry, allowing bases given by Fredholm analytic rings, including those associated from affinoid perfectoid spaces. This answers a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Qixiang Wang

We show how to equip the cone complexes of toroidal embeddings with additional structure that allows to define a balancing condition for weighted subcomplexes. We then proceed to develop the foundations of an intersection theory on cone…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Andreas Gross

We study the stacky and logarithmic-topological structures associated with transversely affine affine foliations. To such a foliation we attach its holonomy group and the corresponding quotient stack, which provides the natural geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Pedro Barbassa , Gabriel Barbosa , Maurício Corrêa

We introduce a simple, easy to implement, and computationally efficient tropical convolutional neural network architecture that is robust against adversarial attacks. We exploit the tropical nature of piece-wise linear neural networks by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Kurt Pasque , Christopher Teska , Ruriko Yoshida , Keiji Miura , Jefferson Huang

This is mostly* a non-technical exposition of the joint work arXiv:1212.0373 with Caporaso and Payne. Topics include: Moduli of Riemann surfaces / algebraic curves; Deligne-Mumford compactification; Dual graphs and the combinatorics of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-04 Dan Abramovich

Let $T$ be an algebraic torus over an algebraically closed field, let $X$ be a smooth closed subvariety of a $T$-toric variety such that $U = X \cap T$ is not empty, and let $\mathscr{L}(X)$ be the arc scheme of $X$. We define a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Jeremy Usatine
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