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This paper considers the phenomenon of distinct regional frequencies recently observed in some power systems. First, a reduced-order mathematical model describing this behaviour is developed. Then, techniques to solve the model are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Luis Badesa , Fei Teng , Goran Strbac

In the framework of a recently developed theory for Hamiltonian chaos, which makes use of the formulation of Newtonian dynamics in terms of Riemannian differential geometry, we obtained analytic values of the largest Lyapunov exponent for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Franzosi , Pietro Poggi , Monica Cerruti-Sola

A possibility that in the FPU problem the critical energy for chaos goes to zero with the increase of the number of particles in the chain is discussed. The distribution for long linear waves in this regime is found and an estimate for new…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 D. L. Shepelyansky

We study numerically statistical distributions of sums of chaotic orbit coordinates, viewed as independent random variables, in weakly chaotic regimes of three multi-dimensional Hamiltonian systems: Two Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU-$\beta$)…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-20 Chris G. Antonopoulos , Tassos C. Bountis , Vasileios Basios

The problem of detecting specific features of microscopic dynamics in the macroscopic behavior of a many-degrees-of-freedom system is investigated by analyzing the position and momentum time series of a heavy impurity embedded in a chain of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Romero-Bastida , D. Castaneda , E. Braun

By combining results of Mizumachi on the stability of solitons for the Toda lattice with a simple rescaling and a careful control of the KdV limit we give a simple proof that small amplitude, long-wavelength solitary waves in the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-11-17 A. Hoffman , C. E. Wayne

We report numerical evidence of Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT)-like recurrence in weakly damped, periodically driven alpha-FPUT chains. In narrow regions of driving amplitude and damping, the steady-state energy is exchanged among a few…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-30 Yujun Shi , Haijiang Ren

We study the transition from integrability to chaos for the three-particle Fermi-Pasta-Ulam- Tsingou (FPUT) model. We can show that both the quartic b-FPUT model ($\alpha$ = 0) and the cubic one ($\beta$ = 0) are integrable by introducing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-03 Alio Issoufou Arzika , Andrea Solfanelli , Harald Schmid , Stefano Ruffo

By invoking Bogoliubov's spectrum, we show that for the nonlinear Schrodinger equation, the modulation instability (MI) of its n = 1 Fourier mode on a finite background automatically triggers a further cascading instability, forcing all…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-16 Siu A. Chin , Omar A. Ashour , Milivoj R. Belic

We present a theorem that allows to simplify linear stability analysis of periodic and quasiperiodic nonlinear regimes in N-particle mechanical systems (both conservative and dissipative) with different kinds of discrete symmetry. This…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 G. M. Chechin , K. G. Zhukov

On-site potentials are ubiquitous in physical systems and strongly influence their heat transport and energy localization. These potentials will inevitably affect the dynamical properties of $q$-breathers (QBs), defined as periodic orbits…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-10 Lin Deng , Chengguan Fang , Hang Yu , Yisen Wang , Zhigang Zhu , Weicheng Fu , Sergej Flach , Liang Huang

We explore oscillatory behaviour in a family of periodically driven spin chains which are subject to a weak measurement followed by post-selection. We discover a transition to an oscillatory phase as the strength of the measurement is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-23 Vikram Ravindranath , Xiao Chen

Upon initial excitation of a few normal modes the energy distribution among all modes of a nonlinear atomic chain (the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam model) exhibits exponential localization on large time scales. At the same time resonant anomalies…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Tiziano Penati , Sergej Flach

The cure to the $\ell=1$ Landau-Pomeranchuk (L-P) instabilities in translationally invariant fermions is shown to be a state with an anisotropic gap at the fermi-surface. For higher $\ell$ and for fermions on a lattice, general criteria for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. Varma

A delay is known to induce multistability in periodic systems. Under influence of noise, coupled oscillators can switch between coexistent orbits with different frequencies and different oscillation patterns. For coupled phase oscillators…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-22 Otti D'Huys , Thomas Juengling , Wolfgang Kinzel

The Alpha version of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam problem is revisited through direct numerical simulations and an application of weak turbulence theory. The energy spectrum, initialized with a large scale excitation, is traced through a series of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph A. Biello , Peter R. Kramer , Yury Lvov

Breather stability and longevity in thermally relaxing nonlinear arrays depend sensitively on their interactions with other excitations. We review the relaxation of breathers in Fermi-Pasta-Ulam arrays, with a specific focus on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ramon Reigada , Antonio Sarmiento , Katja Lindenberg

$q$-Breathers (QBs) represent a quintessential phenomenon of energy localization, manifesting as stable periodic orbits exponentially localized in normal mode space. Their existence can hinder the thermalization process in nonlinear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-10 Lin Deng , Hang Yu , Zhigang Zhu , Weicheng Fu , Yisen Wang , Liang Huang

Nonlinear normal mode solutions of the $\beta$-FPUT chain with fixed boundaries are presented in terms of the Jacobi sn function. Exact solutions for the two particle chain are found for arbitrary linear and nonlinear coupling strengths.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-15 Nathaniel J. Fuller , Surajit Sen

Langmuir monolayers are modeled as systems of short chains, which are confined to a planar surface at one end, but free to move within the plane. The phase behavior is calculated in a mean field approximation, which combines the self…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Schmid