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Related papers: Critical fluctuations of a confined binary mixture

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We derive exact results for the critical Casimir force (CCF) within the Nagle-Kardar model with periodic boundary conditions (PBC's). The model represents one-dimensional Ising chain with long-range equivalent-neighbor ferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-14 Daniel Dantchev , Nicholay Tonchev , Joseph Rudnick

Systems described by an O(n) symmetrical $\phi^4$ Hamiltonian are considered in a $d$-dimensional film geometry at their bulk critical points. A detailed renormalization-group (RG) study of the critical Casimir forces induced between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-22 H. W. Diehl , Felix M. Schmidt

Percolation and critical phenomena show common features such as scaling and universality. Colloidal particles, immersed in a solvent close to criticality, experience long-range effective forces, named critical Casimir forces. %These…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-16 Nicoletta Gnan , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino

We consider the demixing of a binary fluid mixture, under gravity, which is steadily driven into a two phase region by slowly ramping the temperature. We assume, as a first approximation, that the system remains spatially isothermal, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. E. Cates , J. Vollmer , A. Wagner , D. Vollmer

The bulk and boundary magnetizations are calculated for the critical Ising model on a randomly triangulated disk in the presence of a boundary magnetic field h. In the continuum limit this model corresponds to a c = 1/2 conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sean M. Carroll , Miguel E. Ortiz , Washington Taylor

The mapping between a classical length and inverse temperature as imaginary time provides a direct equivalence between the Casimir force of a classical system in $D$ dimensions and internal energy of a quantum system in $d$$=$$D$$-$$1$…

A solid substrate, when exposed to a vapour, can interact with it in such a way that sufficiently close to liquid-vapour coexistence a macroscopically thick liquid wetting layer is formed on the substrate surface. If such a wetting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 N. B. Wilding , M. Krech

We study the crossover from low- to high-temperature fluctuations including critical fluctuations in confined isotropic O$(n)$-symmetric systems on the basis of a finite-size renormalization-group approach at fixed dimension $d$ introduced…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-27 Volker Dohm

We consider a binary fluid mixture, which lies in the one-phase region near the demixing critical point, and study its transport through a capillary tube linking two large reservoirs. We assume that short-range interactions cause…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-21 Youhei Fujitani , Shunsuke Yabunaka

The confinement of critical fluctuations in soft media induces critical Casimir forces acting on the confining surfaces. The temperature and geometry dependences of such forces are characterized by universal scaling functions. A novel…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-01-10 O. Vasilyev , A. Gambassi , A. Maciolek , S. Dietrich

Part I of this article studied the specific heats of planar alternating layered Ising models with strips of strong coupling $J_1$ sandwiched between strips of weak coupling $J_2$, to illustrate qualitatively the effects of connectivity,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-30 Helen Au-Yang

The Casimir effect arises when long-ranged fluctuations are geometrically confined between two surfaces, leading to a macroscopic force. Traditionally, these forces have been observed in quantum systems and near critical points in classical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-19 Justin C. Burton , Juan-José Liétor-Santos

The Ising model is widely regarded as the most studied model of spin-systems in statistical physics. The focus of this paper is its dynamic (stochastic) version, the Glauber dynamics, introduced in 1963 and by now the most popular means of…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-09 Eyal Lubetzky , Allan Sly

We investigate bridging and aggregation of two colloidal particles in a near-critical binary mixture when the fluid far from the particles is outside the coexistence (CX) curve and is rich in the component disfavored by the colloid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-26 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Ryuichi Okamoto , Akira Onuki

The specific heats of exactly solvable alternating layered planar Ising models with strips of width $m_1$ lattice spacings and ``strong'' couplings $J_1$ sandwiched between strips of width $m_2$ and ``weak'' coupling $J_2$, have been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-30 Helen Au-Yang , Michael E. Fisher

The equilibrium ensemble approach to disordered systems is used to investigate the critical behaviour of the two dimensional Ising model in presence of quenched random site dilution. The numerical transfer matrix technique in semi- infinite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Giorgio Mazzeo , Reimer Kuehn

Universal aspects of the thermodynamic Casimir effect in wetting films of 3He-4He mixtures near their bulk tricritical point are studied within suitable models serving as representatives of the corresponding universality class. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Maciolek , S. Dietrich

We consider binary liquid mixtures close to their critical points confined by two parallel, geometrically flat but chemically structured, substrates. Universal order parameters profiles are calculated within mean field theory for periodic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Monika Sprenger , Frank Schlesener , S. Dietrich

We have considered the critical Casimir force on a $^4$He film below and above the bulk $\lambda$ point. We have explored the role of fluctuations around the mean field theory in a perturbative manner, and have substantially improved the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-13 Shyamal Biswas , J. K. Bhattacharjee , Himadri S. Samanta , Saugata Bhattacharyya , Bambi Hu

The irregular reversals of wind direction in convective turbulence are found to have fluctuating intervals that can be related to critical behavior. It is shown that the net magnetization of a 2D Ising lattice of finite size fluctuates in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang , S. Bershadskii , J. J. Niemela , K. R. Sreenivasan