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Teleportation of finite dimensional quantum states by a non-local entangled state is studied. For a generally given entangled state, an explicit equation that governs the teleportation is presented. Detailed examples and the roles played by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

Structure in quantum entanglement entropy is often leveraged to focus on a small corner of the exponentially large Hilbert space and efficiently parameterize the problem of finding ground states. A typical example is the use of matrix…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-17 Bart Olsthoorn

A theoretical scheme for controlled quantum teleportation is presented, using the entanglement property of GHZ state.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jindong Zhou , Guang Hou , Shenjun Wu , Yongde Zhang

Loop quantum gravity in its Hamiltonian form relies on a connection formulation of the gravitational phase space with three key properties: 1.) a compact gauge group, 2.) real variables, and 3.) canonical Poisson brackets. In conjunction,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-09 Norbert Bodendorfer , Konstantin Eder , Xiangdong Zhang

In this paper we address the question of the existence of a spectral gap in a class of local Hamiltonians. These Hamiltonians have the following properties: their ground states are known exactly; all equal-time correlation functions of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-27 Michael Freedman , Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel

In this paper we address the question as to what extent the quantum-mechanical nature of the process is relevant for teleportation of A spin-1/2 state. For this purpose we analyze the possibility of underpinning teleportation with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-21 Amir Kalev , Sergio Rivera , Pier A. Mello

The one-dimensional Ising model with its connections to several physical concepts plays a vital role in comprehension of several principles, phenomena and numerical methods. The Hamiltonian of a coupled one-dimensional dissipative spin…

We study a quantum state transfer between two qubits interacting with the ends of a quantum wire consisting of linearly arranged spins coupled by an excitation conserving, time-independent Hamiltonian. We show that if we control the…

The AKLT Hamiltonian is a particular instance of a general class of model Hamiltonians defined in lattices with coordination $z$ where each site hosts a spins $S=z/2$, interacting both with linear and non-linear exchange couplings. In two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-07 M. Ferri-Cortés , J. C. G. Henriques , J. Fernández-Rossier

We show that Hall conductance and its non-abelian and higher-dimensional analogs are obstructions to promoting a symmetry of a state to a gauge symmetry. To do this, we define a local Lie algebra over a Grothendieck site as a pre-cosheaf of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-30 Adam Artymowicz , Anton Kapustin , Bowen Yang

The quantum description of a black hole predicts that quantum information hidden behind the event horizon can be teleported outside almost instantaneously. In this work, we demonstrate that a chiral spin-chain model, which naturally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-03 Aiden Daniel , Tanmay Bhore , Jiannis K. Pachos , Chang Liu , Andrew Hallam

In the model of a fermion field coupled to loop quantum gravity, we consider the Gauss and the Hamiltonian constraints. According to the explicit solutions to the Gauss constraint, the fermion spins and the gravitational spin networks…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-14 Jerzy Lewandowski , Cong Zhang

Recent work has characterised rigorously what it means for one quantum system to simulate another, and demonstrated the existence of universal Hamiltonians -- simple spin lattice Hamiltonians that can replicate the entire physics of any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 Tamara Kohler , Stephen Piddock , Johannes Bausch , Toby Cubitt

Preservation of coherence is a fundamental yet subtle phenomenon in open systems. We uncover its relation to symmetries respected by the system Hamiltonian and its coupling to the environment. We discriminate between local and global…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-01-13 Jonathan Dubois , Ulf Saalmann , Jan Michael Rost

Gapped ground states of quantum spin systems have been referred to in the physics literature as being `in the same phase' if there exists a family of Hamiltonians H(s), with finite range interactions depending continuously on $s \in [0,1]$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 Sven Bachmann , Spyridon Michalakis , Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

AKLT state (or Haldane phase) in a spin-1 chain represents a large class of gapped topological paramagnets, which hosts symmetry-protected gapless excitations on the boundary. In this work we show how to realize this type of featureless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-02 Yuan-Ming Lu , Dung-Hai Lee

We show how to perform universal adiabatic quantum computation using a Hamiltonian which describes a set of particles with local interactions on a two-dimensional grid. A single parameter in the Hamiltonian is adiabatically changed as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-16 David Gosset , Barbara M. Terhal , Anna Vershynina

We investigate quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in spin chain systems characterized by local Hamiltonians with matrix product ground states. We show how to theoretically engineer such QPT points between states with predetermined properties.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael M. Wolf , Gerardo Ortiz , Frank Verstraete , J. Ignacio Cirac

What correlations are present in the ground state of a many-body Hamiltonian? We study the relationship between ground-state correlations, especially entanglement, and the energy gap between the ground and first excited states. We prove…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Henry L. Haselgrove , Michael A. Nielsen , Tobias J. Osborne

Among the different platforms for quantum information processing, individual electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots stand out for their long coherence times and potential for scalable fabrication. The past years have witnessed…

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