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Related papers: Ultra-relativistic oscillon collisions

200 papers

A detailed formulation of the relativistic plane-wave Born approximation for inelastic collisions of charged particles with free atoms and positive ions is presented. The wave functions of the target atom or ion are calculated from a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Francesc Salvat

Generic equilibria are derived for turbulent relaxing plasmas via an entropy-maximization procedure that accounts for the short-time conservation of certain collisionless invariants. The conservation of these collisionless invariants endows…

Isotope shift of atomic spectra is considered as a probe of new interaction between electrons and neutrons in atoms. We employ the method of seeking a breakdown of King's linearity in the isotope shifts of two atomic transitions. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Minoru Tanaka , Yasuhiro Yamamoto

We study a $U(1)\times U(1)$ system in (2+1)-dimensions with long-range interactions and mutual statistics. The model has the same form after the application of operations from the modular group, a property which we call modular invariance.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 Scott D. Geraedts , Olexei I. Motrunich

In [1] we gave a precise holographic calculation of chaos at the scrambling time scale. We studied the influence of a small perturbation, long in the past, on a two-sided correlation function in the thermofield double state. A similar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-23 Stephen H. Shenker , Douglas Stanford

In neutrino-dense astrophysical environments, these particles exchange flavor through a coherent weak field, forming a collisionless neutrino plasma with collective flavor dynamics. Instabilities, which grow and affect the environment, may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Georg G. Raffelt

We investigate soliton collisions a one-parameter family of scalar field theories in 1+1 dimensions which was first discussed by Christ and Lee. The models have a sextic potential with three local minima, and for suitably small values of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-25 Patrick Dorey , Anastasia Gorina , Tomasz Romańczukiewicz , Yakov Shnir

The influence of the dissipative terms on the conditions of formation and the characteristic parameters of shock waves in relativistic nuclear collisions is investigated for three types of equation of state (non linear QHD-1, resonance gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Mornas , U. Ornik

The growth rate of long wavelength kinetic instabilities arising due to the interaction of a collimated beam of relativistic particles and a cold unmagnetized plasma are calculated in the ultra relativistic limit. For sufficiently…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Itay Rabinak , Boaz Katz , Eli Waxman

We study the collisional dynamics of multiple dark solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a toroidal trap. We assume a tight enough confinement in the radial direction to prevent possible dissipative effects due to the presence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-14 H. M. Cataldo , D. M. Jezek

In this paper, we investigate the phenomenology of fermionic systems in uniform gravitational fields within the framework of Very Special Relativity (VSR). We focus on the case of gravitational spectroscopy with ultracold neutrons, explored…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-12 Alessandro Santoni , Enrique Muñoz , Hartmut Abele , Benjamin Koch

Universal collision rate constants are calculated for ultracold collisions of two like bosonic or fermionic heteronuclear alkali-metal dimers involving the species Li, Na, K, Rb, or Cs. Universal collisions are those for which the short…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Paul S. Julienne , Thomas M. Hanna , Zbigniew Idziaszek

We examine collisions between identical solitons in a weakly perturbed Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) model, augmented by either onsite cubic nonlinearity (which corresponds to the Salerno model, and may be realized as an array of strongly overlapping…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. V. Dmitriev , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We consider a (1+1) dimensional scalar field theory that supports oscillons, which are localized, oscillatory, stable solutions to nonlinear equations of motion. We study this theory in an expanding background and show that oscillons now…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Farhi , N. Graham , A. H. Guth , N. Iqbal , R. R. Rosales , N. Stamatopoulos

We consider a randomly forced particle moving in a finite region, which rebounds inelastically with coefficient of restitution r on collision with the boundaries. We show that there is a transition at a critical value of r, r_c\equiv…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen J. Cornell , Michael R. Swift , Alan J. Bray

We recently introduced a fluid-dynamical model for simulating relativistic nuclear collisions in the presence of a first-order phase transition and made explorative studies of head-on lead-lead collisions. We give here a more detailed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-15 Jan Steinheimer , Jorgen Randrup

The exchange of spin-0 or spin-1 bosons between fermions or spin-polarised macroscopic objects gives rise to various spin-dependent potentials. We derive the coordinate-space non-relativistic potentials induced by the exchange of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 Pavel Fadeev , Yevgeny V. Stadnik , Filip Ficek , Mikhail G. Kozlov , Victor V. Flambaum , Dmitry Budker

We suggest that the collision of a small solid body with a pulsar can lead to an observable glitch/anti-glitch. The glitch amplitude depends on the mass of the small body and the impact parameter as well. In the collision, a considerable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Y. F. Huang , J. J. Geng , Z. B. Zhang

The probability distribution for multiple collisions observed in the chaotic low energy domain in the bouncing ball model is shown to be scaling invariant concerning the control parameters. The model considers the dynamics of a bouncing…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-27 Edson D. Leonel , Diego F. M. Oliveira

The dynamics of gluons and quarks in a relativistic nuclear collision are described, within the framework of a classical mean-field transport theory, by the coupled equations for the Yang-Mills field and a collection of colored point…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 W. Poeschl , B. Mueller