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The solution of self-similar shock dynamics satisfying the inviscid Burgers equation are provided in closed form for planar, cylindrical and spherical problems. The approach follows Lee's method for obtaining self-similar solutions for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-17 Matei Ioan Rădulescu

In this note we first show a compactness theorem for rotationally symmetric self shrinkers of entropy less than 2, concluding that there are entropy minimizing self shrinkers diffeomorphic to $S^1 \times S^{n-1}$ for each $n \geq 2$ in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Alexander Mramor

Exact solutions of the linear water-wave problem describing oblique waves over a submerged horizontal cylinder of small (but otherwise fairly arbitrary) cross-section in a two-layer fluid are constructed in the form of convergent series in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-08 P. Zhevandrov , A. Merzon , M. I. Romero Rodríguez , J. E. De la Paz Méndez

The one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the singular harmonic oscillator is investigated. The Hermiticity of the operators related to observable physical quantities is used as a criterion to show that the attractive or repulsive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-03 Douglas R. M. Pimentel , Antonio S. de Castro

A new class of higher-dimensional exact solutions of Einstein's vacuum equation is presented. These metrics are written in terms of the exponential of a symmetric matrix and when this matrix is diagonal the solution reduces to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-31 Carlos Batista , Gabriel Luz Almeida

In this paper we give a geometric interpretation of a reduction method based on the so called $\lambda$-variational symmetry (C. Muriel, J.L. Romero and P. Olver 2006 \emph{Variational $C^{\infty}$-symmetries and Euler-Lagrange equations}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-03-11 D. Catalano Ferraioli , P. Morando

Spherically symmetrical reductions of self-dual Yang-Mills and Einstein-Plebanski equations are constructed at the same manner. As in the first case we come back to known before solutions (under such kind of reduction but in some different…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov , P. A. Marquez Aguilar , S. Mansurova

We briefly revisit the Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution in the context of five-dimensional general relativity. We obtain a class of five-dimensional solutions of Einstein vacuum field equations into which the four-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. B. Fonseca-Neto , C. Romero

$\lambda$-Scale is an enrichment of lambda calculus which is adapted to emergent algebras. It can be used therefore in metric spaces with dilations.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-05-25 Marius Buliga

We construct solutions for the fractional Yamabe problem that are singular at a prescribed number of isolated points. This seems to be the first time that a gluing method is successfully applied to a non-local problem. The main step is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Weiwei Ao , Azahara DelaTorre , Maria del Mar Gonzalez , Juncheng Wei

In this paper we describe a 1-dimensional family of initial conditions \Sigma that provides reduced periodic solution of the three body problem. This family \Sigma contains a bifurcation point and extend the periodic solution described in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Oscar Perdomo

This work addresses models (e.g. potential models of directed orbital systems- the manganates) in which an effective reduction dimensionality occurs as a result of a new symmetry which is intermediate between that of global and local gauge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zohar Nussinov

We derive dispersion estimates for solutions of the one-dimensional discrete perturbed Schr\"odinger and wave equations. In particular, we improve upon previous works and weaken the conditions on the potentials. To this end we also provide…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Iryna Egorova , Elena Kopylova , Gerald Teschl

In the paper we establish an optimal logarithmic Sobolev inequality for complete, non-compact, properly embedded self-shrinkers in the Euclidean space, which generalizes a recent result of Brendle \cite{Brendle22} for closed self-shrinkers.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Guofang Wang , Chao Xia , Xiqiang Zhang

We introduce a new self-accelerating wave packet solution of the Schrodinger equation in one dimension. We obtain an exact analytical parabolic cylinder wave for the inverted harmonic potential. We show that truncated parabolic cylinder…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 C. Yuce

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behaviors of solutions to the singular Yamabe problem with negative constant scalar curvature near singular boundaries and derive optimal estimates, where the background metrics are not assumed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Weiming Shen , Zhehui Wang , Jiongduo Xie

All homothetic self-similar solutions of the Brans-Dicke scalar field in three-dimensional spacetime with circular symmetry are found in closed form.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. A. Benesh , Anzhong Wang

We study the existence and multiplicity of nonnegative solutions, as well as the behaviour of corresponding parameter-dependent branches, to the equation $-\Delta u = (1-u) u^m - \lambda u^n$ in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Vladimir Bobkov , Pavel Drabek , Jesus Hernandez

The static kink, sphaleron and kink chain solutions for a single scalar field $\phi$ in one spatial dimension are reconsidered. By integration of the Euler--Lagrange equation, or through the Bogomolny argument, one finds that each of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-07 N. S. Manton

We consider an integral equation in the plane, in which the leading operator is of convolution type, and we prove that monotone (or stable) solutions are necessarily one-dimensional.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-02 François Hamel , Enrico Valdinoci