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Even--even nuclei in the $A\sim100$ mass region are investigated within the framework of the interacting boson model-1 ({IBM-1}). The study includes energy spectra and electric quadrupole transition properties of zirconium, molybdenum,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-27 M. Böyükata , P. Van Isacker , I. Uluer

It is an open challenge to estimate systematically the physical parameters of neutron star interiors from pulsar timing data while separating spin wandering intrinsic to the pulsar (achromatic timing noise) from measurement noise and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-01 Patrick M. Meyers , Andrew Melatos , Nicholas J. O'Neill

The past two decades have yielded several new measurements and reanalyses of older measurements of the neutron lifetime. These have led to a 4.4 standard deviation discrepancy between the most precise measurements of the neutron decay rate…

Machine learning is applied to derive microscopically parameters of the interacting boson model for nuclear spectroscopy. A physics-guided neural network is proposed, which is trained to map the potential energy landscapes that are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-18 Y. Obata , K. Nomura

Possibilities to extract information on the strange form factors of the nucleon from neutrino (antineutrino) inelastic scattering on nuclei, in an energy range from 200 MeV to 1 GeV and more, are investigated in detail. All calculations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 W. M. Alberico , M. B. Barbaro , S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Caballero , C. Giunti , C. Maieron , E. Moya de Guerra , J. M. Udias

The neutron emission in the fragmentation of stable and radioactive Sn and La projectiles of 600 MeV per nucleon has been studied with the Large Neutron Detector LAND coupled to the ALADIN forward spectrometer at SIS. A cluster-recognition…

This paper examines neutron multiplicity spectra emitted from massive targets at depths of 3, 40, 210, 583, 1166, and 4000 m.w.e. The measurements, carried out between 2001 and 2024, used three experimental setups with either 14 or 60 He-3…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-23 W. H. Trzaska , A. Barzilov , T. Enqvist , K. Jedrzejczak , M. Kasztelan , P. Kuusiniemi , K. K. Loo , J. Orzechowski , M. Słupecki , J. Szabelski , T. E. Ward

New measurements of photofission and photoneutron reactions on $^{238}$U and $^{232}$Th in the Giant Dipole Resonance (GDR) energy region have been performed at the laser Compton-scattering $\gamma$-ray source of the NewSUBARU synchrotron…

The low-energy structure and $\beta$ decay properties of the neutron-rich even-mass nuclei near the neutron number $N=60$ that are experimentally of much interest are investigated within the framework of the nuclear density functional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Kosuke Nomura

New fissile isotopes antineutrino spectra ($^{235}$U, $^{238}$U, $^{239}$Pu and $^{241}$Pu) calculation is presented. On base of summation method the toy model was developed. It was shown that total antineutrino number is conserved in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-01-07 S. V. Silaeva , V. V. Sinev

Fast neutron-induced nuclear reactions are crucial for advancing our understanding of fundamental nuclear processes, stellar nucleosynthesis, and applications, including reactor safety, medical isotope production, and materials research.…

Large-scale computations of fission properties are an important ingredient for nuclear reaction network calculations simulating rapid neutron-capture process (the r process) nucleosynthesis. Due to the large number of fissioning nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-04 Daniel Lay , Eric Flynn , Samuel A. Giuliani , Witold Nazarewicz , Leó Neufcourt

Inelastic neutron scattering and reactions on Pb isotopes can result in gamma rays near the signature endpoint energy in a number of double-beta decay isotopes. In particular, there are gamma-ray transitions in Pb-206,207,208 that might…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-05-27 V. E. Guiseppe , M. Devlin , S. R. Elliott , N. Fotiades , A. Hime , D. -M. Mei , R. O. Nelson , D. V. Perepelitsa

Nuclear physics advances in the US and Britain, from 1939-1945, are described. The Manhattan Project's work led to an explosion in our knowledge of nuclear science. A conference in April 1943 at Los Alamos provided a simple formula used to…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 M. B. Chadwick

New measurements of the coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) are expected to be achieved in the near future by using two neutrino production channels with different energy distributions: the very low energy electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 B. C. Canas , E. A. Garces , O. G. Miranda , A. Parada , G. Sanchez Garcia

Triple-differential cross sections for neutrons from high-multiplicity La-La collisions at 250 and 400 MeV per nucleon and Nb-Nb collisions at 400 MeV per nucleon were measured at several polar angles as a function of the azimuthal angle…

Nuclear matter properties based on a relativistic approach suitable for the description of multi-component systems are calculated. We use a set of nuclear relativistic mean-field models that satisfy acceptable nuclear matter properties and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-21 Helena Pais , Oleksii Ivanytskyi , Constança Providência

Nuclear fission reactors are abundant sources of antineutrinos. The flux and spectrum of antineutrinos emitted by a reactor can indicate its activity and composition, suggesting potential applications of neutrino measurements beyond…

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