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We consider a quantum system of non-interacting fermions at temperature T, in the framework of linear response theory. We show that semiclassical theory is an appropriate framework to describe some of their thermodynamic properties, in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Monique Combescure , Didier Robert

The general idea that optical radiation may cool matter was put forward by Pringsheim already in 1929. Doppler cooling of dilute atomic gases is an extremely successful application of this concept, and more recently anti-Stokes cooling in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Ulrich Vogl , Martin Weitz

Particle-core interaction is the well-developed model of halo formation in high-intensity beams. In present paper an analytical solution for averaged single particle dynamics around uniformly charged beam core is obtained. The problem is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Yuri K. Batygin

In a viscoelastic environment, the diffusion of a particle becomes non-Markovian due to the memory effect. An open question is to quantitatively explain how self-propulsion particles with directional memory diffuse in such a medium. Based…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-26 HyeongTark Han , Sungmin Joo , Takahiro Sakaue , Jae-Hyung Jeon

The propagation of electromagnetic waves in unmagnetized periodic plasma media is studied using the semiclassical wave packet approximation. The formalism gives rise to Berry effect terms in the equation of motion. The Berry effect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-28 Reza Torabi

We introduce a semiclassical theory for strong localization that may arise in the context of many-body thermalization. As a minimal model for thermalization we consider a few-site Bose-Hubbard model consisting of two weakly interacting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 Christine Khripkov , Amichay Vardi , Doron Cohen

Using a geometric averaging procedure applied to a non-affine linear connection, we prove that for a narrow one particle distribution function and in the ultra-relativistic limit, a bunch of point charged particles can be described by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-07 Ricardo Gallego Torrome

We revisit the stabilization of ionization of atoms subjected to a superintense laser pulse using nonlinear dynamics. We provide an explanation for the lack of complete ionization at high intensity and for the decrease of the ionization…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 Michael Norman , C. Chandre , T. Uzer , Peijie Wang

Partially ionized plasma physics has attracted a lot of attention recently due to numerous technological applications made possible by the increased sophistication of computer modelling, the depth of the theoretical analysis, and the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Igor Kaganovich , Michael Tendler

Recent publications have described a method for stand-off optical detection of explosives using resonant infra-red photothermal imaging. This technique uses tuned lasers to selectively heat small particles of explosive lying on a substrate…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-02-18 Philip Cassady

Wave-particle interaction is a key process in particle diffusion in collisionless plasmas. We look into the interaction of single plasma waves with individual particles and discuss under which circumstances this is a chaotic process,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-02-01 Cedric Schreiner , Rami Vainio , Felix Spanier

Slow dynamics in an amorphous quasi-two-dimensional complex plasma, comprised of microparticles of two different sizes, was studied experimentally. The motion of individual particles was observed using video microscopy, and the self-part of…

While a fully relativistic collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Maxwell system a good approximation in the non-relativistic limit is given by the Vlasov-Poisson system. We modify the Vlasov-Poisson system so that damping due to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-21 Sebastian Bauer

We study the dynamics of a quantum particle in R^(n+m) constrained by a strong potential force to stay within a distance of order hbar (in suitable units) from a smooth n-dimensional submanifold M. We prove that in the semiclassical limit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. F. Dell'Antonio , L. Tenuta

A model for diffusion-controlled spherical particle growth is presented and solved numerically, showing how, on cooling at sufficient rate from a given fraction solid, growth velocity first increases, and then decreases rapidly when solute…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Martinez , A. Karma , M. C. Flemings

With a semiclassical quasi-static model we achieve an insight into the complex dynamics of two correlated electrons under the combined influence of a two-center Coulomb potential and an intense laser field. The model calculation is able to…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Liu , D. F. Ye , J. Chen , X. liu

A semiclassical Bohr-Sommerfeld approximation is derived for an N-particle, two-mode Bose-Hubbard system modeling a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential. This semiclassical description is based on the `classical' dynamics of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. -M. Graefe , H. J. Korsch

The interaction of a multi-Petawatt, pancake-shaped laser pulse with an unmagnetized plasma is studied analytically and numerically in the regime of fully relativistic electron jitter velocities and in the context of the laser wakefield…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-07-31 Dušan Jovanović , Renato Fedele , Milivoj Belić , Sergio De Nicola

Collisionless damping of electrical waves in plasma is investigated in the frame of the classical formulation of the problem. The new principle of regularization of the singular integral is used. The exact solution of the corresponding…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-08-01 Boris V. Alexeev

Characterizing and optimizing thermodynamic processes far from equilibrium is a challenge. This is especially true for nanoscopic systems made of few particles. We here theoretically and experimentally investigate the nonequilibrium…