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Related papers: Cosmic Strings and Anisotropic Universe

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In this paper, we investigate the existence of bulk viscous FLRW cosmological models in a recently proposed extended symmetric teleparallel gravity or $f\left( Q,T\right) $ gravity in which $Q$ is the non-metricity and $T$ is the trace of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-01 M. Koussour , S. H. Shekh , M. Bennai , T. Ouali

Cosmological constraints on moduli, whose coupling to matter is stronger than Planck mass suppressed coupling, are derived. In particular, moduli are considered to be produced by oscillating loops of cosmic strings and constraints are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-08 Eray Sabancilar

In this work, we generate two static anisotropic solutions for a sphere containing quark matter in the framework of self-interacting Brans-Dicke theory. For this purpose, we add an anisotropic source in the seed distribution and decouple…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 M. Sharif , Amal Majid

In the present work we discuss cosmic strings in natural inflation. Our analysis is based entirely on the CMB quadrupole temperature anisotropy and on the existing upper bound on the cosmic string tension. Our results show that the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Grigoris Panotopoulos

The detection of a time variation of the angle between two distant sources would reveal an anisotropic expansion of the Universe. We study this effect of "cosmic parallax" within the "ellipsoidal universe" model, namely a particular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-29 L. Campanelli , P. Cea , G. L. Fogli , L. Tedesco

From theoretical point of view and not being in contradiction with current observational data, the cosmic strings should have fundamentally different origin and are characterized by wide range of energies. The paper is devoted to search for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-20 Olga S. Sazhina , Alfiia I. Mukhaeva

In this work, we made an extensive study about the possible presence of anisotropies in strange stars. To accomplish this task, we use three different configurations for the strange matter: the unpaired matter, a two-flavor super-conducting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-21 Luiz L. Lopes , H. C. Das

Systems of interacting networks of strings such as cosmic strings or quantum vortices can be approximated in a certain regime as an anisotropic fluid with an equation of state depending on a conserved flux. The equations for ideal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Daniel Schubring

Cosmic strings are topological defects possibly formed in the early Universe, which may be observable due to their gravitational effects on the cosmic microwave background radiation or gravitational wave experiments. To this effect it is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-01 R. P. L. Azevedo , C. J. A. P. Martins

Recent measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropy have provided evidence for the presence of oscillations in the angular power spectrum. These oscillations are a wonderful confirmation of the standard cosmological scenario…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Melchiorri

We report the detection of anomalous brightness fluctuations in the multiple image Q0957+561 A,B gravitational lens system, and consider whether such anomalies have a plausible interpretation within the framework of cosmic string theory. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Schild , I Masnyak , B. Hnatyk , V. Zhdanov

A systematic dynamical system approach is applied to study the cosmology of anisotropic Bianchi I universes in which a vector field is assumed to operate on a disformal frame. This study yields a number of new fixed points, among which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-02 Tomi S. Koivisto , Federico R. Urban

In this work we deal with the spacetime shaped by a straight cosmic string, emerging from local gauge theories, in the braneworld gravity context. We search for physical consequences of string features due to the modified gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 M. C. B. Abdalla , P. F. Carlesso , J. M. Hoff da Silva

Alternative gravity theory is currently an incredibly significant technique for addressing some enduring experimental difficulties, such as the universe's dark region. They may also be employed in celestial cosmology, producing results that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Tayyaba Naz , Adnan Malik , Zenab Ramay

We try to find the possibility of a Bianchi V universe in the modified gravitational field theory of $f(R,T)$. We have considered a Lagrangian model in the connection between the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$ and the Ricci scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-24 Lokesh Kumar Sharma , Suresh Parekh , Saibal Ray , Anil Kumar Yadav

We discuss some peculiar properties of the stochastic graviton background predicted by string cosmology. At Planckian times, for the values of the parameters of the model which are more interesting for the detection in gravitational wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Michele Maggiore

In this paper we have obtained cosmological models for the static spherically symmetric spacetime with charged anisotropic fluid distribution in (n+2)-dimensions in context of Rosen's Bimetric General Relativity (BGR). An exact solution is…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-12 A. H. Hasmani , D. N. Pandya

A Bianchi type-I cosmological model in the presence of a magnetic flux along a cosmic string is investigated. A nonlinear spinor field is used to simulate the cosmological cloud of strings. It is shown that the spinor field simulation offer…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , Mihai Visinescu

The unique, conical spacetime created by cosmic strings brings about distinctive gravitational lensing phenomena. The variety of these distinctive phenomena is increased when the strings have non-trivial mutual interactions. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Benjamin Shlaer , Mark Wyman

We point out a misleading treatment in a recent paper published in this Journal [Eur. Phys. J. C (2018)78:106] regarding solutions for the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a anharmonic oscillator potential embedded in the background of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-17 Francisco A. Cruz Neto , Luis B. Castro