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The fermion Green function and spectral characteristics for the 2D Frohlich model of superconductivity at static fluctuations in the phase of the order parameter are calculated. The results demonstrate strongly non-Fermi-liquid properties…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 V. M. Loktev , V. M. Turkowski

The relativistic Green's function of a free spin-1/2 fermion is derived using the Feynman path integral formalism in spherical coordinates. The Green's function is reduced to an exactly solvable path integral by an appropriate coordinate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-09-26 Sreya Banerjee , Zoltán Harman

We consider a magnetic impurity in a spin liquid state of a magnetic system which is close to the quantum phase transition to the magnetically ordered state. There is similarity between this problem and the Kondo problem. We derive the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 O. P. Sushkov

Holes in a Mott insulator are represented by spinless fermions in the fermion-boson model introduced by Edwards. Although the physically interesting regime is for low to moderate fermion density the model has interesting properties over the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 D M Edwards , S Ejima , A Alvermann , H Fehske

It is shown that the dynamics of a single $\downarrow$-electron interacting with a band of $\uparrow$-electrons can be calculated exactly in the limit of infinite dimension. The corresponding Green function is determined as a continued…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Goetz S. Uhrig

We study in three dimensions the problem of a spatially homogeneous zero-temperature ideal Fermi gas of spin-polarized particles of mass $m$ perturbed by the presence of a single distinguishable impurity of mass $M$. The interaction between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 Christian Trefzger , Yvan Castin

A rational expansion of the Fermi density operator is proposed. This approach allows to calculate efficiently physical properties of fermionic systems at finite temperatures without solving an eigenvalue problem. Using N evaluations of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Gagel

The one-particle Green's function of the Tomonaga-Luttinger model for one-dimensional interacting Fermions is discussed. Far away from the origin of the plane of space-time coordinates the function falls off like a power law. The exponent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 V. Meden

We study the one-dimensional S=1 Blume-Emery-Griffiths model. Upon transforming the spin model into an equivalent fermionic model, we provide the exact solution within the Green's function and equations of motion formalism. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-09 F. Mancini , F. P. Mancini

We study the Dirac equation of a charged massless spinor on the general charged AdS black hole of conformal gravity. The equation can be solved exactly in terms of Heun's functions. We obtain the exact Green's function in the phase space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 H. Lu , Zhao-Long Wang

We show that the particle number density derived from the thermodynamic Green's function at temperature zero constructed in the second part of this series has a jump across the Fermi curve, a basic property of a Fermi liquid. We further…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel Feldman , Horst Knoerrer , Eugene Trubowitz

We investigate the ground-state energy of a one-dimensional Fermi gas with two bosonic impurities. We consider spinless fermions with no fermion-fermion interactions. The fermion-impurity and impurity-impurity interactions are modelled with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-18 D. Huber , H. -W. Hammer , A. G. Volosniev

A general expression for the Green's function of a system of $N$ particles (bosons/fermions) interacting by contact potentials, including impurities with Dirac-delta type potentials is derived. In one dimension for $N>2$ bosons from our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Z. Á. Németh , J. Cserti , G. Vattay

We study the spectral function of interacting one-dimensional fermions for an integrable lattice model away from half-filling. The divergent power-law singularity of the spectral function near the single-particle or single-hole energy is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-24 Rodrigo G. Pereira , Steven R. White , Ian Affleck

In this work, analytical expressions for the Green function of a Luttinger liquid are derived with one and two mobile impurities (heavy particles) using a combination of bosonization and perturbative approaches. The calculations are done in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Joy Prakash Das , Girish S. Setlur

We study a system of fermions interacting with a gauge field which can be used to describe either spin liquid or $\nu=1/2$ Quantum Hall state. We propose a generalized model with a dimensionless parameter $N$. We evaluate the properties of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. B. Ioffe , D. Lidsky , B. L. Altshuler

The effect of static fluctuations in the phase of the order parameter on the normal and superconducting properties of a 2D system with attractive four-fermion interaction is studied. Analytic expressions for the fermion Green's function,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Valery P. Gusynin , Vadim M. Loktev , Sergei G. Sharapov

We investigate the low energy properties of a correlated metal in the proximity of a Mott insulator within the Hubbard model in two dimensions. We introduce a new version of the Cellular Dynamical Mean Field Theory using cumulants as the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Tudor D. Stanescu , Gabriel Kotliar

We investigate the problem of backscattering off a time-dependent and spatially extended barrier in a one-dimensional electron gas. By performing a perturbative expansion in the backscattering amplitude, we compute the total energy density…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Carlos M. Naón , Mariano J. Salvay

The impurity Green function and dynamical susceptibilties for the two-channel Anderson impurity model are calculated. An exact expression for the self-energy of the impurity Green function is derived. The imaginary part of the self-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Frithjof B. Anders