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In the context of the holographic correspondence, we introduce a purely extrinsic renormalization prescription, exemplified with the case of a minimally-coupled scalar field in AdS space. The counterterms depend only on the field and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-29 Giorgos Anastasiou , Ignacio J. Araya , Daniel Ávila , Alberto Guijosa , Sergio Patiño-López

We revisit the path integral formulation of bosonic string theory in locally-AdS$_3$ spacetimes. Through a careful analysis of the worldsheet sigma model, we write down an effective theory of long strings living near the boundary of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-23 Bob Knighton

We classify the geometries of the most general warped, flux AdS backgrounds of heterotic supergravity up to two loop order in sigma model perturbation theory. We show under some mild assumptions that there are no $AdS_n$ backgrounds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 S. W. Beck , J. B. Gutowski , G. Papadopoulos

Non-relativistic string theories promise to provide simpler theories of quantum gravity as well as tractable limits of the AdS/CFT correspondence. However, several apparently distinct non-relativistic string theories have been constructed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-19 Troels Harmark , Jelle Hartong , Lorenzo Menculini , Niels A. Obers , Gerben Oling

We use the Israel condition to treat carefully the weak-field perturbations due to the presence of matter on a 3-brane embedded between two regions of anti-de Sitter (AdS) space with different curvature lengths. A four dimensional Newton's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Collins , B. Holdom

There is a class of single trace operators in ${\cal N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory which are related by the AdS/CFT correspondence to classical string solutions. Interesting examples of such solutions corresponding to periodic trajectories of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrei Mikhailov

The worldsheet string theory dual to free 4d ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory was recently proposed in arXiv:2104.08263. It is described by a free field sigma model on the twistor space of ${\rm AdS}_5\times {\rm S}^5$, and is a direct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar

Factorization of scattering is the hallmark of integrable 1+1 dimensional quantum field theories. For factorization of scattering to be possible the set of masses and momenta must be conserved in any two-to-two scattering process. We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Linus Wulff

The AdS/CFT correspondence is applied to a close analogue of the little hierarchy problem in $AdS_{d+1}$, $d \geq 3$. The new mechanism requires a Maxwell field that gauges a $U(1)_R$ symmetry in a bulk supergravity theory with a negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-08 Xi Dong , Daniel Z. Freedman , Yue Zhao

An accelerating Universe can be accommodated naturally within non-critical string theory, in which scattering is described by a superscattering matrix \$ that does not factorize as a product of $S$- and $S^\dagger$-matrix elements and time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We numerically study the dual field theory evolution of five-dimensional asymptotically anti-de Sitter solutions of supergravity that develop cosmological singularities. The dual theory is an unstable deformation of the N = 4 gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-09 Lorenzo Battarra , Thomas Hertog

In this article, we explore the kinematics of timelike geodesic congruences in warped five dimensional bulk spacetimes, with and without thick or thin branes. Beginning with geodesic flows in the Randall--Sundrum AdS (Anti de Sitter)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-26 Suman Ghosh , Anirvan Dasgupta , Sayan Kar

We formulate a set of consistency conditions appropriate to worldsheet form factors in the massive, integrable but non-relativistic, light-cone gauge fixed AdS(5) x S**5 string theory. We then perturbatively verify that these conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-31 Thomas Klose , Tristan McLoughlin

The open string on the plane-wave limit of $dS_n\times S^n $ with constant $B_2$ and dilaton background fields is canonically quantized. This entails solving the classical equations of motion for the string, computing the symplectic form,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Horcajada , F. Ruiz Ruiz

Gauge/gravity dualities are investigated from the worldsheet point of view. In [arXiv:0706.1163] and [arXiv:0708.2463], a duality between 4d SYM and supergravity on AdS_5xS^5 has been partly explained by using an anisotropic scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Masanori Hanada , Hikaru Kawai , Yoshinori Matsuo

In this paper the generalization of the Gribov pendulum equation in the Coulomb gauge for curved spacetimes is analyzed on static spherically symmetric backgrounds. A rigorous argument for the existence and uniqueness of solution is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Julio Oliva

String theory on NS-NS AdS_3 x S^3 admits an exactly marginal deformation which breaks the SL(2,R)_R x SL(2,R)_L isometry of AdS_3 down to SL(2,R)_R x U(1)_L. The holographic dual is an exotic and only partially understood type of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Diego M. Hofman , Wei Song , Andrew Strominger

We describe new boundary conditions for AdS$_2$ in Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. The asymptotic symmetry group is enhanced to $\r{Diff}(S^1)\ltimes C^\infty(S^1)$ whose breaking to $\r{SL}(2,\R)\times \r{U}(1)$ controls the near-AdS$_2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Victor Godet , Charles Marteau

The standard formulation of the AdS/CFT correspondence is incomplete since it requires adding to a supergravity action some a priori unknown boundary terms. We suggest a modification of the correspondence principle based on the Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. E. Arutyunov , S. A. Frolov

We study minimal surfaces with a single cusp in a $q$-deformed AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ background. The cusp is composed of two half-lines with an arbitrary angle and is realized on a surface specified in the deformed AdS$_5$. The classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Takashi Kameyama , Kentaroh Yoshida
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