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Using the numerical unrestricted Hartree-Fock approach, we study the ground state of a two-orbital model describing newly discovered FeAs-based superconductors. We observe the competition of a $(0, \pi)$ mode spin-density wave and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Shuo Yang , Wen-Long You , Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

Emergent electronic phenomena in iron-based superconductors have been at the forefront of condensed matter physics for more than a decade. Much has been learned about the origin and intertwined roles of ordered phases, including nematicity,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-11 Andreas Kreisel , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

We report the realization of superconductivity by 5d element Ir doping in LaFeAsO, a prototype parent compound of high-temperature iron based superconductors. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that the material has formed the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-06 Yanpeng Qi , Lei Wang , Zhaoshun Gao , Dongliang Wang , Xianping Zhang , Zhiyu Zhang , Yanwei Ma

In elemental metals the pairing of electrons leading to superconductivity is mediated by the vibrations of the crystal lattice and the pairs have spherical symmetry. For layered organic molecular crystals there is no consensus about the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Jaime Merino , Ross H. McKenzie

Within the framework of density functional theory we investigate the nature of magnetism in various families of Fe-based superconductors. (i) We show that magnetization of stripe-type antiferromagnetic order always becomes stronger when As…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-11 Yu-Zhong Zhang , Ingo Opahle , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

We perform a theoretical study of the leading pairing instabilities and the associated superconducting gap functions within the spin-fluctuation mediated pairing scenario in the presence of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Focussing on iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-04 Daniel D. Scherer , Brian M. Andersen

Two families of high temperature superconductors whose critical temperatures are higher than 50K are known. One is the copper oxides and the other is the iron-based superconductors. Comparisons of mechanisms between these two in terms of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-30 Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada

By substituting the Fe with the 4d and 5d-transition metals Rh, Ir and Pd in SrFe_2As_2, we have successfully synthesized a series of superconductors SrFe_{2-x}M_xAs_2 (M = Rh, Ir and Pd) and explored the phase diagrams of them. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-28 Fei Han , Xiyu Zhu , Peng Cheng , Gang Mu , Ying Jia , Lei Fang , Yonglei Wang , Huiqian Luo , Bin Zeng , Bing Shen , Lei Shan , Cong Ren , Hai-Hu Wen

The role of orbital differentiation on the emergence of superconductivity in the Fe-based superconductors remains an open question to the scientific community. In this investigation, we employ a suitable microscopic spin probe technique,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-11 P. F. S. Rosa , C. Adriano , T. M. Garitezi , T. Grant , Z. Fisk , R. R. Urbano , P. G. Pagliuso

The effect of magnetic moments on superconductivity has long been a controversial subject in condensed matter physics. While Matthias and collaborators experimentally demonstrated the destruction of superconductivity in La by the addition…

The parent compounds of the copper oxide high-Tc superconductors are unusual insulators. Superconductivity arises when they are properly doped away from stoichiometry1. In Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x, superconductivity results from doping with excess…

Charge ordering is one of the most intriguing and extensively studied phenomena in correlated electronic materials because of its strong impact on electron transport properties including superconductivity. Despite its ubiquitousness in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-13 Wei Li , Wei-Guo Yin , Lili Wang , Ke He , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Xi Chen

Fe-doped III-V ferromagnetic semiconductor (FMS) (In,Fe)Sb is a promising material for spintronic device applications because of the n-type carrier conduction and the ferromagnetism with high Curie temperature (TC > 300 K). To clarify the…

We report a detailed investigation of GdO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$FeAs (x = 0, 0.07 and 0.14) samples by means of high-field/high-frequency electron spin resonance (HF-ESR) together with measurements of thermodynamic and transport properties. The…

The effects of twin boundaries (TBs) on the complex interaction between magnetism and superconductivity in slightly electron-doped Ba(Ca)(FeAs)$_2$ superconductors are investigated. The spatial distributions of the magnetic, superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-14 Bo Li , Jian Li , Kevin E. Bassler , C. S. Ting

Elucidating the nature of the magnetic ground state of iron-based superconductors is of paramount importance in unveiling the mechanism behind their high temperature superconductivity. Until recently, it was thought that superconductivity…

Through partial substitution of Sm by U in SmFeAsO, a different member of the family of iron-based superconductors was successfully synthesized. X-ray diffraction measurements show that the lattice constants along the a and c axes are both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-22 Bo Huang , Jijun Yang , Jun Tang , Jiali Liao , Yuanyou Yang , Ning Liu , Gang Mu , Tao Hu , Xiaoping Shen , Donglai Feng

The experimental observation of superconductivity in LaFeAsO appearing on doping is analyzed with the group-theoretical approach that evidently led in a foregoing paper (J. Supercond 24:2103, 2011) to an understanding of the cause of both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-08 Ekkehard Krüger , Horst P. Strunk

The role of nematic order for the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity is highly debated. In most iron-based superconductors (IBS) the tetragonal symmetry is broken already in the normal state, resulting in orthorhombic lattice…

Here we establish a more complete phase diagram for FeSe system, based on experimental results of nonstoichiometric Fe1-xSe single crystals that we have developed recently, as well as nearly stoichiometric FeSe single crystals. The…