English
Related papers

Related papers: Partial quenching and chiral symmetry breaking

200 papers

Within the relativistic Hartree approach using a Lagrangian with density-dependent parameters respecting the chiral limit, it is found that the vacuum corrections from the nucleon Dirac sea soften the equation of state and favor the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-12 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Bao-An Li

Valence quark distributions in pion, polarizied $\rho$ mesons and nucleon in the region of intermediate $x$ are obtained by generalizied QCD sum rules. It is shown, that polarization effects are very significant. The strong suppression of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Oganesian

In QCD at high density, the color-octet quark-antiquark condensate $\langle\overline\psi\gamma_0(\lambda^A)_C (\lambda^A)_F\psi\rangle$ is generally nonzero and dynamically breaks the $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-02 Takuya Kanazawa

A summary of recent progress in Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) at the two-loop level is given. A short introduction to ChPT is included, along with an explanation of the usefulness of developing ChPT for partially quenched QCD. Further,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johan Bijnens , Niclas Danielsson , Timo A. Lahde

We extend the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model to incorporate chiral symmetry. The relationship between the QMC model and chiral perturbation theory is also discussed. The nuclear central potential is modified by the effect of internal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Koichi Saito

We elucidate the effects of chiral quenched disorder on the scaling properties of pure systems by considering a reduced model that is a variant of the quenched disordered cubic anisotropic O(N) model near its second order phase transition.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu

Quantum Chromodynamics on a lattice with Wilson fermions and a chirally twisted mass term is considered in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. For two and three numbers of quark flavours, respectively, with non-degenerate quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Gernot Münster , Tobias Sudmann

I analyse the hypothesis that deviations from the linear meson mass spectra appear due to the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. It is shown that the linear mass spectrum for the light, non-strange vector and axial-vector mesons is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. S. Afonin

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, mesons and baryons are illustrated in the language of the Dirac theory. Various forces acting between quarks inside baryons are discussed. I explain why the naive quark models typically overestimate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitri Diakonov

The masses of baryons containing a heavy quark are calculated to next-to-leading order in partially quenched heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory. Calculations are performed for three light flavors in the isospin limit and additionally…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Brian C. Tiburzi

We investigate the interplay between the (light-light quark) chiral condensate and heavy-light quark condensate induced by the QCD Kondo effect, which is described by an effective Lagrangian with four-point interactions and the mean-field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-20 Kei Suzuki , Shigehiro Yasui , Kazunori Itakura

Chiral perturbation lagrangian in the framework of non-commutative geometry is considered in full detail. It is found that the explicit symmetry breaking terms appear and some relations between the coupling constants of the theory come out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Alishahiha , A. H. Fatollahi , K. Kaviani

A mini-review of non-uniform phases in quark matter is presented, with particular attention to the pion condensation, also known as chiral density waves or chiral spirals. The phase diagram of strongly-interacting matter may involve such a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-15 Wojciech Broniowski

We explore a consistent way to extend the partially conserved axial vector current (PCAC) relationship and corresponding current algebra results in two strongly correlated directions: 1) towards a search for a set of systematic rules for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Ying

The large N_c N=4 gauge theory with quenched N=2 quark matter in the presence of a magnetic field displays chiral symmetry breaking. We study the temperature and chemical potential dependence of this theory using its gravity dual (based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-14 Nick Evans , Astrid Gebauer , Keun-Young Kim , Maria Magou

The evolution of the chiral condensate with the temperature is studied using SU(3) Chiral Perturbation Theory and the virial expansion. We observe a large decrease of the melting temperature of the non-strange condensate compared with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Pelaez

We show that the chiral-limit vacuum quark condensate is qualitatively equivalent to the pseudoscalar meson leptonic decay constant in the sense that they are both obtained as the chiral-limit value of well-defined gauge-invariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Craig D. Roberts , Robert Shrock , Peter C. Tandy

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD with massless quarks at infinite volume can be seen in a finite box by studying, for instance, the dependence of the chiral condensate from the volume and the quark mass. We perform a feasibility…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Leonardo Giusti , Silvia Necco

An alternative pattern of the chiral symmetry breaking, suggested recently by Stern, is investigated. It could be self-consistent provided that the chiral $SU(N_f) \times SU(N_f)$ symmetry is broken spontaneously down to $SU(N_f) \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner , M. A. Shifman

The in-medium chiral condensate is studied with a new approach which has the advantage of no need for extra assumptions on the current mass derivatives of model parameters. It is shown that the pion-nucleon sigma term is 9/2 times the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng