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Brillouin oscillation appears in picosecond ultrasonics for a transparent specimen because of backward light scattering by moving strain pulse. Its amplitude is comparable with those of other responses, such as pulse-echo signals and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-03-11 Hsu Kai Weng , Akira Nagakubo , Hideyuki Watanabe , Hirotsugu Ogi

Noncontact Brillouin spectroscopy is a purely optical and label-free method to retrieve fundamental material viscoelastic properties. Recently, the extension to a three-dimensional imaging modality has paved the way to novel exciting…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-24 Giuseppe Antonacci , Kareem Elsayad , Dario Polli

Brillouin Light Scattering is a powerful technique to measure the microwave excitations present in a magnetic system. In microfocused mode, the light is focused on the sample using a microscope objective. This accelerates substantially the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Nessrine Benaziz , Thibaut Devolder , Jean-Paul Adam

We investigate optical frequency dissemination over a 1400 km long fiber link in looped configuration over a pair of underground fibers between Braunschweig and Strasbourg. This fiber link is the first to combine fiber Brillouin amplifiers…

We propose a scheme to determine the energy-band dispersion of quasicrystals which does not require any periodic approximation and which directly provides the correct structure of the extended Brillouin zones. In the gap labelling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-14 Jean-Marc Gambaudo , Patrizia Vignolo

We present a novel distributed Brillouin optical time domain reflectometer (BOTDR) using standard telecommunication fibers based on single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) in gated mode, hd-BOTDR, with a range of 120 km and 10 m spatial…

We investigate optical frequency transfer over a 1400~km loop of underground fibre connecting Braunschweig and Strasbourg. Largely autonomous fibre Brillouin amplifiers (FBA) are the only means of intermediate amplification, allowing…

Optics · Physics 2015-09-30 Sebastian M. F. Raupach , Andreas Koczwara , Gesine Grosche

Brillouin scattering has applications ranging from signal processing, sensing and microscopy, to quantum information and fundamental science. Most of these applications rely on the electrostrictive interaction between light and phonons.…

In long-haul optical continuous-wave frequency transfer via fiber, remote bidirectional Er$^+$-doped fiber amplifiers are commonly used to mitigate signal attenuation. We demonstrate for the first time the ultrastable transfer of an optical…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-22 S. M. F. Raupach , A. Koczwara , G. Grosche

Brillouin spectroscopy is a century-old technique that has recently received renewed interest, as modern instrumentation has transformed it into a powerful contactless and label-free probe of micromechanical properties for biomedical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-27 YuChen Xiang , Carin Basirun , Joshua Chou , Majid E. Warkiani , Peter Török , Yingying Wang , Shoufei Gao , Irina V. Kabakova

Non-reciprocal optical components such as isolators and circulators are crucial for preventing catastrophic back-reflection and controlling optical crosstalk in photonic systems. While non-reciprocal devices based on Brillouin intermodal…

We introduce a new concept for stimulated-Brillouin-scattering-based slow light in optical fibers that is applicable for broadly-tunable frequency-swept sources. It allows slow light to be achieved, in principle, over the entire…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rui Zhang , Yunhui Zhu , Jing Wang , Daniel J. Gauthier

We present a novel, real-time, experimental technique for linear and nonlinear Brillouin zone spectroscopy of photonic lattices. The method relies on excitation with random-phase waves and far-field visualization of the spatial spectrum of…

A novel Brillouin optical time-domain analysis (BOTDA) system is proposed using intensity-modulated optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing probe signal and direct detection (IM-DD-OOFDM) without frequency sweep operation. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-02-13 Can Zhao , Ming Tang , Liang Wang , Hao Wu , Zhiyong Zhao , Yunli Dang , Jiadi Wu , Songnian Fu , Deming Liu , Perry Ping Shum

Time-domain Brillouin scattering is an opto-acousto-optical probe technique for the evaluation of the transparent materials. Ultrashort pump laser pulses via optoacoustic conversion launch in the sample picosecond coherent acoustic pulses.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-15 Vitalyi E. Gusev

The analysis of substances outside the cladding has challenged the optical fiber sensors community for decades. A common solution relies on the propagation of light in cladding modes. However, the coupling of light to/from these modes is…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-04 Gil Bashan , Yosef London , Hilel Hagai Diamandi , Avi Zadok

We investigate non-Hermitian photonic crystals in which the lossy and lossless constituents share the same real permittivity and differ only in their imaginary part. We characterize the complex band structure and reflection response of both…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-08 Jin Xu , Daniel Cui , Aaswath P. Raman

Two methods of refractometry in reflected light from optical surface of samples are considered and studied experimentally. Methods are grounded on results of Fresnel theory of concerning light reflectivity at near normal incidence and…

Optics · Physics 2010-08-26 E. A. Tikhonov , V. A. Ivashkin

Brillouin spectroscopy is a powerful optical technique for viscoelastic characterization of samples without contact. However, like all optical systems, Brillouin spectroscopy performances are degraded by optical aberrations, and have…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-09 Eitan Edrei , Giuliano Scarcelli

We describe the use of fiber Brillouin amplification (FBA) for the coherent transmission of optical frequencies over a 480 km long optical fiber link. FBA uses the transmission fiber itself for efficient, bi-directional coherent…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-19 O. Terra , G. Grosche , H. Schnatz