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Approximated numerical techniques, for the solution of the elastic wave scattering problem over semi-infinite domains are reviewed. The approximations involve the representation of the half-space by a boundary condition described in terms…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-10-14 Nicolás Guarín-Zapata , Juan Gómez , Juan Jaramillo

We perform a numerical study of the critical regime for the general relativistic collapse of collisionless matter in spherical symmetry. The evolution of the matter is given by the Vlasov equation (or Boltzmann equation) and the geometry by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignacio Olabarrieta

We present and analyse a new conforming space-time Galerkin discretisation of a semi-linear wave equation, based on a variational formulation derived from De Giorgi's elliptic regularisation viewpoint of the wave equation in second-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Lehel Banjai , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Brian Hennessy

We consider the numerical solution of scalar wave equations in domains which are the union of a bounded domain and a finite number of infinite cylindrical waveguides. The aim of this paper is to provide a new convergence analysis of both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Thorsten Hohage , Lothar Nannen

This paper is concerned with fully discrete finite element methods for approximating variational solutions of nonlinear stochastic elastic wave equations with multiplicative noise. A detailed analysis of the properties of the weak solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Xiaobing Feng , Yukun Li , Yujian Lin

In this work we consider a semi-linear energy critical wave equation in ${\mathbb R}^d$ ($3\leq d \leq 5$) \[ \partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = \pm \phi(x) |u|^{4/(d-2)} u, \qquad (x,t)\in {\mathbb R}^d \times {\mathbb R} \] with initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Ruipeng Shen

We develop a new spatial semidiscrete multiscale method based upon the edge multiscale methods to solve semilinear parabolic problems with heterogeneous coefficients and smooth initial data. This method allows for a cheap spatial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Leonardo A. Poveda , Shubin Fu , Guanglian Li , Eric Chung

In this paper, our main objective is to determine the critical exponent for the semilinear damped wave equation with Riesz potential-type power nonlinearity $\mathcal{I}_\gamma(|u|^p)$ for $\gamma\geq 0$, and initial data belonging to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Tang Trung Loc , Duong Dinh Van , Phan Duc An

Stability of self-similar solutions for gravitational collapse is an important problem to be investigated from the perspectives of their nature as an attractor, critical phenomena and instability of a naked singularity. In this paper we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Eiji Mitsuda , Akira Tomimatsu

We consider the Cauchy problem of the semilinear wave equation with a damping term \begin{align*} u_{tt} - \Delta u + c(t,x) u_t = |u|^p, \quad (t,x)\in (0,\infty)\times \mathbb{R}^N,\quad u(0,x) = \varepsilon u_0(x), \ u_t(0,x) =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Kenji Nishihara , Motohiro Sobajima , Yuta Wakasugi

In this paper we present in detail the numerical solution of the conformally invariant wave equation on top of a fixed background space-time corresponding to two different cases: i) 1+1 Minkowski space-time in Cartesian coordinates and ii)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 A. Cruz-Osorio , A. Gonzalez-Juarez , F. S. Guzman , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

We propose and analyze a general framework for space-time finite element methods that is based on least-squares finite element methods for solving a first-order reformulation of the thick parabolic obstacle problem. Discretizations based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-12 José Joaquín Carvajal , Davood Damircheli , Thomas Führer , Francisco Fuica , Michael Karkulik

We report on a new behavior found in numerical simulations of spherically symmetric gravitational collapse in self-gravitating SU(2) sigma models at intermediate gravitational coupling constants: The critical solution (between black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Thornburg , Ch. Lechner , M. Purrer , P. C. Aichelburg , S. Husa

The paper introduces a new finite element numerical method for the solution of partial differential equations on evolving domains. The approach uses a completely Eulerian description of the domain motion. The physical domain is embedded in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-03 Christoph Lehrenfeld , Maxim A. Olshanskii

Critical collapse of a massless scalar field in spherical symmetry is systematically studied. We combine numerical simulations and asymptotic analysis, and synthesize critical collapse, spacetime singularities, and complex science. First…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-30 Jun-Qi Guo , Hongsheng Zhang

In this paper we establish the convergence of a numerical scheme based, on the Finite Element Method, for a time-independent problem modelling the deformation of a linearly elastic elliptic membrane shell subjected to remaining confined in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Aaron Meixner , Paolo Piersanti

For small-amplitude semilinear wave equations with power type nonlinearity on the first-order spatial derivative, the expected sharp upper bound on the lifespan of solutions is obtained for both critical cases and subcritical cases, for all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Kerun Shao , Hiroyuki Takamura , Chengbo Wang

We consider locally stabilized, conforming finite element schemes on completely unstructured simplicial space-time meshes for the numerical solution of parabolic initial-boundary value problems with variable, possibly discontinuous in space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Ulrich Langer , Andreas Schafelner

In this paper, we study the semilinear wave equations with the inverse-square potential. By transferring the original equation to a "fractional dimensional" wave equation and analyzing the properties of its fundamental solution, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Wei Dai , Daoyuan Fang , Chengbo Wang

Biharmonic wave equations are of importance to various applications including thin plate analyses. In this work, the numerical approximation of their solutions by a $C^1$-conforming in space and time finite element approach is proposed and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Markus Bause , Maria Lymbery , Kevin Osthues