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Related papers: The Universe as a Cosmic String

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The effective four-dimensional, linearised gravity of a brane world model with one extra dimension and a single brane is analysed. The model includes higher order curvature terms (such as the Gauss-Bonnet term) and a conformally coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephen C. Davis

We propose a cosmological model of D3-brane universe on compact and stable supergravity background of wrapped D7-branes in type IIB string theory previously argued to be dual to pure N=1 SU(N) gauge theory in four dimensions. A model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Girma Hailu

A six dimensional standing-wave braneworld model has been constructed. It consists in an anisotropic 4-brane generated by standing gravitational waves whose source is normal matter. In this model the compact (on-brane) dimension is assumed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-10 L. J. S. Sousa , W. T. Cruz , C. A. S. Almeida

The Friedmann equation for a positive tension brane situated between two bulk spacetimes that posses the same 5D cosmological constant, but which does not posses a Z_2 symmetry of the metric itself is derived, and the possible effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anne-Christine Davis , Ian Vernon , Stephen C. Davis , Warren B. Perkins

We construct a broad family of exact solutions to the five-dimensional Einstein equations coupled to a scalar field with an exponential potential. Embedding a three-brane in these bulk space-times in a particular way we obtain a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Feinstein , K. E. Kunze , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

In a toy model we derive the gravitational equation on a self-gravitating curved D-brane. The effective theory on the brane is drastically changed from the ordinal Einstein equation. The net cosmological constant on the brane depends on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Kazuya Koyama , Takashi Torii

First order rotational perturbations of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric are considered in the framework of the brane-world cosmological models. A rotation equation, relating the perturbations of the metric tensor to the angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Chiang-Mei Chen , T. Harko , W. F. Kao , M. K. Mak

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations, using a hybrid approximation scheme which upgrades the weak-field limit of Einstein's field equations to account for post-Newtonian scalar and vector metric perturbations and for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carmelita Carbone , Sabino Matarrese

In this paper we study brane-world scenarios with a bulk scalar field, using a covariant formalism to obtain a 4D Einstein equation via projection onto the brane. We discuss, in detail, the effects of the bulk on the brane and how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mennim , R. A. Battye

We consider solutions of six dimensional Einstein equations with two compact dimensions. It is shown that one can introduce 3-branes in this background in such a way that the effective four dimensional cosmological constant is completely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ignacio Navarro

We derive exact solutions of the Einstein equations in the context of the Randall-Sundrum model with matter both on the brane and in the bulk. The bulk metric is a generalization of the static metrics describing the interior of stellar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Tetradis

We construct a class of solutions to the Einstein's equations for dimensions greater than or equal to six. These solutions are characterized by a non-trivial warp factor and possess a non-compact extra dimension. We study in detail a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Z. Chacko , A. E. Nelson

We consider the cosmology and hierarchy of scales in models with branes immersed in a five-dimensional curved spacetime subject to radion stabilization. The universe naturally find itself in the radiation-dominated epoch when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Danny Marfatia

We propose here a static and axisymmetric braneworld in six dimensions as a string-like model extension. For a subtle warp function, this scenario provides near brane corrections. By varying the bulk cosmological constant, we obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 J. C. B. Araujo , J. E. G. Silva , D. F. S. Veras , C. A. S. Almeida

The universe is viewed as a dust gas filling a sphere and floating in infinite empty space. Einstein's gravitational equations are applied to this case together with appropriate boundary values. The equations are solved for initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-01 Ingo Müller , Wolf Weiss

The existence of a set of $10$ Intrinsic Conformal Symmetries, which acts on three-dimensional hypersurfaces (spacelike or timelike), leads to the existence of two distinct families of 5D geometries. These models represent the general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-06 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Noeleen Naidoo

We study the cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum brane-world where the Einstein-Hilbert action is modified by curvature correction terms: a four-dimensional scalar curvature from induced gravity on the brane, and a five-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 E. Papantonopoulos

Recently by us was proposed the model where Einstein's equation on the brane was connected with Maxwell's multi-dimensional equations in pseudo-Euclidean space. Based on this idea unification of 4-dimensional gravity and electromagnetism in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Merab Gogberashvili

The hypothesis that gravitational self-binding energy may be the source for the vacuum energy term of cosmology is studied in a Newtonian Ansatz. For spherical spaces the attractive force of gravitation and the negative pressure of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-10-02 Erhard Scholz

We consider a cosmology in which a spherically symmetric large scale inhomogeneous enhancement or a void are described by an inhomogeneous metric and Einstein's gravitational equations. For a flat matter dominated universe the inhomogeneous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. W. Moffat