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We define the braided differential algebras which can be interpreted as quantization of the differential operator algebra defined on some algebraic varieties supplied with the action of the group GL(m). The algebra is generated by right…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-17 D. Gurevich , P. Pyatov , P. Saponov

We study the interplay between the differential Galois group and the Lie algebra of infinitesimal symmetries of systems of linear differential equations. We show that some symmetries can be seen as solutions of a hierarchy of linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-23 David Blázquez-Sanz , Juan J. Morales-Ruiz , Jacques-Arthur Weil

We study the dynamics of planons, particles whose mobility is restricted to a plane, through the classification of coadjoint orbits and unitary irreducible representations of the centrally extended planon group. Planons are closely related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-13 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Simon Pekar , Alfredo Pérez , Stefan Prohazka

We define a class of quantum linear Galois algebras which include the universal enveloping algebra Uq(gln), the quantum Heisenberg Lie algebra and other quantum orthogonal Gelfand-Zetlin algebras of type A, the subalgebras of G-invariants…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 V. Futorny , J. Schwarz

A family of vector fields that are the infinitesimal generators of determined one-parameter groups of transformations are constructed. It is shown that these vector fields represent symmetries of the system of differential equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Luis Hernandez-Pastora

By solving the infinitesimal Galilean symmetry for the KdV hierarchy, we obtain an explicit expression for the corresponding one-parameter Lie group, which we call the Galilean symmetry of the KdV hierarchy. As an application, we establish…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-08 Jianghao Xu , Di Yang

Functional bases of second-order differential invariants of the Euclid, Poincar\'e, Galilei, conformal, and projective algebras are constructed. The results obtained allow us to describe new classes of nonlinear many-dimensional invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. I. Fushchych , Irina Yehorchenko

A review of the multiparametric linear quantum group GL_qr(N), its real forms, its dual algebra U(gl_qr(N)) and its bicovariant differential calculus is given in the first part of the paper. We then construct the (multiparametric) linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 P. Aschieri , L. Castellani

The universal enveloping algebra U(g) of a Lie algebra g acts on its representation ring R through D(R), the ring of differential operators on R. A quantised universal enveloping algebra (or "quantum group") is a deformation of a universal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Uma N. Iyer , Timothy C. McCune

Galilean symmetry is the natural symmetry of inertial motion that underpins Newtonian physics. Although rigid-body symmetry is one of the most established and fundamental tools in robotics, there appears to be no comparable treatment of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Robert Mahony , Jonathan Kelly , Stephan Weiss

Given a group action, known by its infinitesimal generators, we exhibit a complete set of syzygies on a generating set of differential invariants. For that we elaborate on the reinterpretation of Cartan's moving frame by Fels and Olver…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2008-11-03 Evelyne Hubert

In this paper we introduce the concept of a Cayley graph automatic group (CGA group or graph automatic group, for short) which generalizes the standard notion of an automatic group. Like the usual automatic groups graph automatic ones enjoy…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-12 Olga Kharlampovich , Bakhadyr Khoussainov , Alexei Miasnikov

We consider the Galilean group of transformations that preserve spatial distances and absolute time intervals between events in spacetime. The special Galilean group, SGal(3), is a 10-dimensional Lie group; we examine the structure of the…

General Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Jonathan Kelly

We introduce and develop a structure theory of a new class of noncommutative rings - Galois orders, that generalize classical orders in noncommutative rings. Galois orders realized as certain subrings of invariants in skew semigroup rings.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-16 Vyacheslav Futorny , Serge Ovsienko

All bialgebra structures for centrally extended Galilei algebra are classified. The corresponding Lie-Poisson structures on centrally extended Galilei group are found.

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Anna Opanowicz

We present a unified study of some aspects of quantum bicrossproduct algebras of inhomogeneous Lie algebras, like Poincare, Galilei and Euclidean in N dimensions. The action associated to the bicrossproduct structure allows to obtain a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Oscar Arratia , Mariano A. del Olmo

In this paper, we obtain an infinite dimensional Lie algebra of exotic gauge invariant observables that is closed under Goldman-type bracket associated with monodromy matrices of flat connections on a compact Riemann surface for $G_{2}$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-03 S. Hasibul Hassan Chowdhury

Generalized non-autonomous linear celullar automata are systems of linear difference equations with many variables that can be seen as convolution equations in a discrete group. We study those systems from the stand point of the Galois…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-07 David Blazquez-Sanz , Weimar Muñoz

The paper is devoted to invariant theory problems. In particular, to the problem of finding generators of invariant fields in an explicit form. The set of generators is given for invariant field of unitriangular group of adjoint…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Kseniya Vyatkina

We define and discuss classical and quantum gravity in 2+1 dimensions in the Galilean limit. Although there are no Newtonian forces between massive objects in (2+1)-dimensional gravity, the Galilean limit is not trivial. Depending on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Georgios Papageorgiou , Bernd J. Schroers